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We show that every finitely generated residually finite torsion group $G$ embeds in a finitely generated torsion group $\Gamma$ that is residually finite simple. In particular we show the existence of finitely generated infinite torsion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Eduard Schesler

We prove a version of Hrushovski's socle lemma for rigid groups in an arbitrary simple theory.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Daniel Palacin , Frank Olaf Wagner

The aim of this paper is to compare and contrast the class of residually finite groups with the class of equationally Noetherian groups - groups over which every system of coefficient-free equations is equivalent to a finite subsystem. It…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Motiejus Valiunas

We prove the pro-supersolvable closure of a finitely generated subgroup of the free group is finitely generated. It extends similar results for pro-$p$ closures proved by Ribes-Zalesskii and pro-Nilpotent closures proved by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Lida Chen , Jianchun Wu

We develop a logic which enables reasoning about single steps of non-deterministic parallel Abstract State Machines (ASMs). Our logic builds upon the unifying logic introduced by Nanchen and St\"ark for reasoning about hierarchical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-06-01 Flavio Ferrarotti , Klaus-Dieter Schewe , Loredana Tec , Qing Wang

A derived version of Maschke's theorem for finite groups is proved: the derived categories, bounded or unbounded, of all blocks of the group algebra of a finite group are simple, in the sense that they admit no nontrivial recollements. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Qunhua Liu , Dong Yang

We give a recursive construction to produce examples of quadratic forms q_n in the n-th power of the fundamental ideal in the Witt ring whose corresponding adjoint groups PSO(q_n) are not stably rational. Computations of the R-equivalence…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Nivedita Bhaskhar

We introduce and systematically study linear sofic groups and linear sofic algebras. This generalizes amenable and LEF groups and algebras. We prove that a group is linear sofic if and only if its group algebra is linear sofic. We show that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Liviu Paunescu

Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of $GL_4(\bm{Q})$. The group $G$ induces an action on $\bm{Q}(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4)$, the rational function field of four variables over $\bm{Q}$. Theorem. The fixed subfield…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Ming-chang Kang , Jian Zhou

In this article, we prove that if all non-trivial cyclic subgroups of a group $G$ are self normalizing and $G$ satisfies the implication $$ \ o(x)\neq o(y)\Rightarrow o(xy)\neq o(x), o(y), $$ for all non-trivial elements $x$ and $y$, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-15 M. Shahryari

Let $K$ be a field and $G$ be a finite group. Let $G$ act on the rational function field $K(x(g):g\in G)$ by $K$ automorphisms defined by $g\cdot x(h)=x(gh)$ for any $g,h\in G$. Denote by $K(G)$ the fixed field $K(x(g):g\in G)^G$. Noether's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ivo M. Michailov

A group $G$ is called hereditarily non-topologizable if, for every $H\le G$, no quotient of $H$ admits a non-discrete Hausdorff topology. We construct first examples of infinite hereditarily non-topologizable groups. This allows us to prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-02 A. A. Klyachko , A. Yu. Olshanskii , D. V. Osin

We describe the (minimal) tree-graded structure of asymptotic cones of non-geometric graph manifold groups, and as a consequence we show that all said asymptotic cones are bilipschitz equivalent. Combining this with geometrization and other…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Alessandro Sisto

Let $M$ be either $S^2\times S^2$ or the one point blow-up $\cp# \bcp$ of $\cp$. In both cases $M$ carries a family of symplectic forms $\om_\la$, where $\la > -1$ determines the cohomology class $[\om_\la]$. This paper calculates the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miguel Abreu , Dusa McDuff

We show that the only finite quasi-simple non-abelian groups that can faithfully act on rationally connected threefolds are the following groups: $\mathfrak{A}_5$, $\operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbf{F}_7)$, $\mathfrak{A}_6$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Jérémy Blanc , Ivan Cheltsov , Alexander Duncan , Yuri Prokhorov

We provide an infinite family of sofic one-relator groups that are not residually solvable nor residually finite. The proof is essentially different from the one in [1], as it does not require just Magnus' decompositions.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Federico Berlai

A finitely presented group is weakly geometrically simply connected (wgsc) if it is the fundamental group of some compact polyhedron whose universal covering is wgsc i.e. it has an exhaustion by compact connected and simply connected…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Louis Funar , Daniele Ettore Otera

A group is $\frac{3}{2}$-generated if every non-identity element is contained in a generating pair. A conjecture of Breuer, Guralnick and Kantor from 2008 asserts that a finite group is $\frac{3}{2}$-generated if and only if every proper…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Scott Harper

In this paper we show that there exists an uncountable family of finitely generated simple groups with the same positive theory as any non-abelian free group. In particular, these simple groups have infinite $w$-verbal width for all…

We prove that for a suitably nice class of random substitutions, their corresponding subshifts have automorphism groups that contain an infinite simple subgroup and a copy of the automorphism group of a full shift. Hence, they are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Robbert Fokkink , Dan Rust , Ville Salo