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Data structures are a cornerstone of most modern programming languages. Whether they are provided via separate libraries, built into the language specification, or as part of the language's standard library -- data structures such as lists,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Lukas Makor , Sebastian Kloibhofer , Peter Hofer , David Leopoldseder , Hanspeter Mössenböck

C is the lingua franca of programming and almost any device can be programmed using C. However, programming mod-ern heterogeneous architectures such as multi-core CPUs and GPUs requires explicitly expressing parallelism as well as…

Recent advances in diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in video generation. However, the computational intensity remains a significant challenge for practical applications. While feature caching has been proposed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Xuran Ma , Yexin Liu , Yaofu Liu , Xianfeng Wu , Mingzhe Zheng , Zihao Wang , Ser-Nam Lim , Harry Yang

To deal with the complexity of the new bigger and more complex generation of data, machine learning (ML) techniques are probably the first and foremost used. For ML algorithms to produce results in a reasonable amount of time, they need to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-10 Imen Chakroun , Tom Vander Aa , Thomas J. Ashby

Data scaling has revolutionized research fields like natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics control, providing foundation models with remarkable multi-task and generalization capabilities. In this paper, we investigate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-27 Shaohuai Liu , Lin Dong , Chao Tian , Le Xie

As computing system become more complex, it is becoming harder for programmers to keep their codes optimized as the hardware gets updated. Autotuners try to alleviate this by hiding as many architecture-based optimization details as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Jacob O. Tørring , Ben van Werkhoven , Filip Petrovic , Floris-Jan Willemsen , Jirí Filipovic , Anne C. Elster

Large-scale GPU traces play a critical role in identifying performance bottlenecks within heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) architectures. However, the sheer volume and complexity of a single trace of data make performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Ankur Lahiry , Ayush Pokharel , Banooqa Banday , Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Mohammad Zaeed , Tanzima Z. Islam , Line Pouchard

Ensuring that software performance does not degrade after a code change is paramount. A solution is to regularly execute software microbenchmarks, a performance testing technique similar to (functional) unit tests, which, however, often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Christoph Laaber , Tao Yue , Shaukat Ali

The growing memory footprints of cloud and big data applications mean that data center CPUs can spend significant time waiting for memory. An attractive approach to improving performance in such centralized compute settings is to employ…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Karthik Sankaranarayanan , Chit-Kwan Lin , Gautham Chinya

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Machine Learning applications on HPC systems have been gaining popularity in recent years. The upcoming large scale systems will offer tremendous parallelism for training through GPUs. However, another heavy aspect of Machine Learning is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Steven W. D. Chien , Artur Podobas , Ivy B. Peng , Stefano Markidis

Performance has always been a hot topic in computing. However, the viable ways to achieve it have taken many forms in the different moments of computing history. Today, technological limits have pushed the adoption of increasingly parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Eduardo José Gómez-Hernández , Pablo Antonio Martínez , Biagio Peccerillo , Sandro Bartolini , José Manuel García , Gregorio Bernabé

Partitioning graphs into blocks of roughly equal size such that few edges run between blocks is a frequently needed operation when processing graphs on a parallel computer. When a topology of a distributed system is known an important task…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Alexander van der Grinten , Henning Meyerhenke , Jesper Larsson Träff , Christian Schulz

Performance models are well-known instruments to understand the scaling behavior of parallel applications. They express how performance changes as key execution parameters, such as the number of processes or the size of the input problem,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Marcin Copik , Alexandru Calotoiu , Tobias Grosser , Nicolas Wicki , Felix Wolf , Torsten Hoefler

Mapping applications onto heterogeneous platforms is a difficult challenge, even for simple application patterns such as pipeline graphs. The problem is even more complex when processors are subject to failure during the execution of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-03-26 Anne Benoit , Veronika Rehn-Sonigo , Yves Robert

Basic block reordering is an important step for profile-guided binary optimization. The state-of-the-art goal for basic block reordering is to maximize the number of fall-through branches. However, we demonstrate that such orderings may…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Andy Newell , Sergey Pupyrev

Many of today's probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) have brittle inference performance: the performance of the underlying inference algorithm is very sensitive to the precise way in which the probabilistic program is written. A…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Ellie Y. Cheng , Todd Millstein , Guy Van den Broeck , Steven Holtzen

The strategy of using CUDA-compatible GPUs as a parallel computation solution to improve the performance of programs has been more and more widely approved during the last two years since the CUDA platform was released. Its benefit extends…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-01-12 Chang Xu , Steven R. Kirk , Samantha Jenkins

Applications' performance is influenced by the mapping of processes to computing nodes, the frequency and volume of exchanges among processing elements, the network capacity, and the routing protocol. A poor mapping of application processes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Jonas H. Müller Korndörfer , Mario Bielert , Laércio L. Pilla , Florina M. Ciorba

Modeling user preferences has been mainly addressed by looking at users' interaction history with the different elements available in the system. Tailoring content to individual preferences based on historical data is the main goal of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Pablo Zivic , Hernan Vazquez , Jorge Sanchez