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The notion of thin sums matroids was invented to extend the notion of representability to non-finitary matroids. A matroid is tame if every circuit-cocircuit intersection is finite. We prove that a tame matroid is a thin sums matroid over a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin

We discuss a conjecture of Ingleton on excluded minors for base-orderability, and, extending a result he stated, we prove that infinitely many of the matroids that he identified are excluded minors for base-orderability, as well as for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Thomas J. Savitsky

An intertwine of a pair of matroids is a matroid such that it, but none of its proper minors, has minors that are isomorphic to each matroid in the pair. For pairs for which neither matroid can be obtained, up to isomorphism, from the other…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin

The isotropic matroid $M[IAS(G)]$ of a graph $G$ is a binary matroid, which is equivalent to the isotropic system introduced by Bouchet. In this paper we discuss four notions of connectivity related to isotropic matroids and isotropic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Lorenzo Traldi , Robert Brijder

The foundation of a matroid is a canonical algebraic invariant which classifies representations of the matroid up to rescaling equivalence. Foundations of matroids are pastures, a simultaneous generalization of partial fields and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Matthew Baker , Oliver Lorscheid

We consider the fundamental Matroid Theory problem of finding a circuit in a matroid spanning a set T of given terminal elements. For graphic matroids this corresponds to the problem of finding a simple cycle passing through a set of given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh

The closure $\textrm{cl}(R)$ of a consistent set $R$ of triples (rooted binary trees on three leaves) provides essential information about tree-like relations that are shown by any supertree that displays all triples in $R$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Marc Hellmuth , Carsten R. Seemann

Let $ E $ be a possibly infinite set and let $ M $ and $ N $ be matroids defined on $ E $. We say that the pair $ \{ M,N \} $ has the Intersection property if $ M $ and $ N $ share an independent set $ I $ admitting a bipartition $…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Attila Joó

In unpublished work, Geelen proved that a matroid is near-regular if and only if it has no minor isomorphic to: U2,5; U3,5; the Fano plane and its dual; the non-Fano and its dual; the single-element deletion of AG(2,3), its dual, and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-12 Rhiannon Hall , Dillon Mayhew , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

We show that an adjoint of a loopless matroid is connected if and only if it itself is connected. Our first goal is to study the adjoint of modular matroids. We prove that a modular matroid has only one adjoint (up to isomorphism) which can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Houshan Fu , Chunming Tang , Suijie Wang

In this paper we generalise the even directed cycle problem, which asks whether a given digraph contains a directed cycle of even length, to orientations of regular matroids. We define non-even oriented matroids generalising non-even…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Karl Heuer , Raphael Steiner , Sebastian Wiederrecht

We introduce and study a natural variant of matroid amalgams. For matroids M(A) and N(B) such that M/(A-B)=N(B-A), we define a splice of M and N to be a matroid L on the union of A and B with L(B-A)=M and L/(A-B)=N. We show that splices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Joseph E. Bonin , William R. Schmitt

For each integer $n \geq 2$, we prove that, if $M$ is a simple rank-$r$ $PG(n-1,2)$-free binary matroid with $|M|>\left(1-\frac{3}{2^n}\right)2^r$, then there is a triangle-free corank-$(n-2)$ flat of $M$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Rutger Campbell

A matroid is $\text{GF}(q)$-regular if it is representable over all proper superfields of the field $\text{GF}(q)$. We show that, for highly connected matroids having a large projective geometry over $\text{GF}(q)$ as a minor, the property…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Peter Nelson , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

A matroid $N$ is a lift of a binary matroid $M$, if $N=Q\backslash X$ when $Q/X=M$ for some binary matroid $Q$ and $X \subseteq E(Q)$ and is called an elementary lift of $M$, if $|X|=1$. A splitting operation on a binary matroid can result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Shital D. Solanki , Ganesh Mundhe , S. B. Dhotre

We generalize Baker-Bowler's theory of matroids over tracts to orthogonal matroids, define orthogonal matroids with coefficients in tracts in terms of Wick functions, orthogonal signatures, circuit sets, and orthogonal vector sets, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Tong Jin , Donggyu Kim

We characterize the class of threshold matroids by the structure of their defining bases. We also give an example of a shifted matroid which is not threshold, answering a question of Deza and Onn. We conclude by exploring consequences of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Ethan Partida

We call a class $\mathcal{M}$ of matroids hereditary if it is closed under flats. We denote by $\mathcal{M}^{ext}$ the class of matroids $M$ that is in $\mathcal{M}$, or has an element $e$ such that $M \backslash e$ is in $\mathcal{M}$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Jagdeep Singh , Vaidy Sivaraman

In this note we characterize tropical bases as sets of circuits that by orthogonality determine the set of cocircuits of a simple matroid. Furthermore, we show that any circuit, which itself is closed, must be contained in any tropical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Winfried Hochstättler

We consider a reconfiguration version of the homomorphism problem ${\rm Hom}_\mathbb{M}(N)$ for binary matroids $N$. This reconfiguration problem, ${\rm Recol}_\mathbb{M}(N)$, asks, for two homomorphisms $\phi$ and $\psi$ of a matroid $M$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Cheolwon Heo , Mark Siggers