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We test a set of multiconfigurational wavefunction approaches for calculating the ground state electron population for a two-site Anderson model representing a molecule on a metal surface. In particular, we compare (i) a Hartree Fock like…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Junhan Chen , Wenjie Dou , Joseph Subotnik

We study the existence of large solutions for nonlocal Dirichlet problems posed on a bounded, smooth domain, associated to fully nonlinear elliptic equations of order $2s$, with $s\in (1/2,1)$, and a coercive gradient term with subcritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Gonzalo Dávila , Alexander Quaas , Erwin Topp

We suggest a new model for the dynamics of a suspension bridge through a system of nonlinear nonlocal hyperbolic differential equations. The equations are of second and fourth order in space and describe the behavior of the main components…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Gianni Arioli , Filippo Gazzola

We study well-posedness of degenerate mixed-type parabolic-hyperbolic equations $$ \partial_tu+\text{div}\big(f(u)\big)=\mathcal{L}[b(u)] $$ on bounded domains with general Dirichlet boundary/exterior conditions. The nonlocal diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Nathaël Alibaud , Jørgen Endal , Espen Jakobsen , Ola Mæhlen

Localized solutions of the Dirac equation for an electron moving in free space and electromagnetic field lattices with periodic dependence on space-time coordinates (electromagnetic space-time crystals) are treated using the expansions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 G. N. Borzdov

A generalization of the Euler's elastic problem, i.e., finding a stationary configuration (planar elastica) of the Bernoulli's thin ideal elastic rod with boundary conditions defined through fixed endpoints and/or tangents at the endpoints,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Vasyl Kovalchuk , Ewa Eliza Rożko , Barbara Gołubowska

In this paper, a unified nonlocal rational continuum enrichment technique is presented for improving the dispersive characteristics of some well known classical continuum equations on the basis of atomistic dispersion relations. This type…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-09 Amit K. Patra , S. Gopalakrishnan , Ranjan Ganguli

Epitaxially grown heterogeneous nanowires present dislocations at the interface between the phases if their radius is big. We consider a corresponding variational discrete model with quadratic pairwise atomic interaction energy. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Giuliano Lazzaroni , Mariapia Palombaro , Anja Schlömerkemper

We consider a semi-linear integro-differential equation in dimension one associated to the half Laplacian whose solution represents the atom dislocation in a crystal. The equation comprises the evolutive version of the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Stefania Patrizi , Tharathep Sangsawang

Materials that undergo internal transformations are usually described in solid mechanics by multi-well energy functions that account for both elastic and transformational behavior. In order to separate the two effects, physicists use…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-14 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , Christophe Denoual , Lev Truskinovsky

This paper explores the existence of solutions to a class of nonlinear elliptic equations involving a mixed local-nonlocal operator of the form $-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N} + (-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N})^s$, with $0 < s < 1$, set in the hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Diksha Gupta , Konijeti Sreenadh

We prove for the $N$-body problem the existence of hyperbolic motions for any prescribed limit shape and any given initial configuration of the bodies. The energy level $h>0$ of the motion can also be chosen arbitrarily. Our approach is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Ezequiel Maderna , Andrea Venturelli

This paper presents methodology for the computation of whole sets of heteroclinic connections between iso-energetic slices of center manifolds of center x center x saddle fixed points of autonomous Hamiltonian systems. It involves: (a)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Miquel Barcelona , Alex Haro , Josep-Maria Mondelo

We investigate the emergence of rigid polycrystalline structures from atomistic particle systems. The atomic interaction is governed by a suitably normalized pair interaction energy, where the `sticky disk' interaction potential models the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-31 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz , Bernd Schmidt

We consider a dynamical system, possibly infinite dimensional or non-autonomous, with fast and slow time scales which is oscillatory with high frequencies in the fast directions. We first derive and justify the limit system of the slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Nan Lu , Chongchun Zeng

About twenty years ago, Rabinowitz showed firstly that there exist heteroclinic orbits of autonomous Hamiltonian system joining two equilibria. A special case of autonomous Hamiltonian system is the classical pendulum equation. The phase…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Huafeng Xiao , Jianshe Yu

Existence of homoclinic orbits in the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation under singular perturbations is proved. Emphasis is placed upon the regularity of the semigroup $e^{\e t \pa_x^2}$ at $\e = 0$. This article is a substantial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yanguang Charles Li

We study a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modeling the electrokinetics of a nematic electrolyte material consisting of various ion species suspended in a nematic liquid crystal within a bounded domain in two or three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Hengrong Du , Fizay-Noah Lee , Gieri Simonett

We study the motion of electrons in a periodic background potential (usually resulting from a crystalline solid). For small velocities one would use either the non-magnetic or the magnetic Bloch hamiltonian, while in the relativistic regime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-31 Gianluca Panati , Herbert Spohn , Stefan Teufel

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten