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The strong coupling constant is a fundamental parameter of nature. It can be extracted from experiments measuring three-jet events in electron-positron annihilation. For this extraction precise theoretical calculations for jet rates and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefan Weinzierl

This paper presents a summary of the current status of determinations of the strong coupling constant alpha_s. A detailed description of the definition, scale dependence and inherent theoretical ambiguities is given. The various physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian Hinchliffe , Aneesh V. Manohar

The extraction of the parameters of perturbative QCD is one of the main tasks for the HERA experiments. Studies on the structure of the hadronic final states with jet algorithms give a direct handle on the parton density functions and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hadig

Data from e+e- annihilation into hadrons at centre-of-mass energies between 91 GeV and 209 GeV are used to study the four-jet rate as a function of the Durham algorithm's resolution parameter y_cut. The four-jet rate is compared to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Jochen Schieck

Jet production at hadron colliders provides powerful constraints on the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, in particular on the gluon PDF. Jet production can also be used to extract the QCD coupling constant and to test its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Juan Rojo

Energy correlators that describe energy-weighted distances between two or three particles in a jet are measured using an event sample of $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS experiment and corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-19 CMS Collaboration

The strong coupling constant \alpha_S can be measured in deep inelastic ep scattering by employing various methods. Recent results on the extraction of \alpha_S using jet and event shape observables are presented. The results are found to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Ch. Wissing

The present knowledge on the strong coupling is briefly summarized. The most precise determinations of alpha_s, at different energies, are reviewed and compared at the Z mass scale, using the predicted QCD running. The impressive agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Antonio Pich

A survey is given on the present status of the nucleon parton distributions and related precision calculations and precision measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(M_Z^2)$. We also discuss the impact of these quantities on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Johannes Blümlein

Multi-hadronic events produced in e+e- collisions provide an excellent laboratory to study QCD, the theory of strong interactions, and in particular to determine the strong coupling parameter alpha_s and demonstrate its predicted behavior…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Wengler

We employ data taken by the JADE and OPAL experiments for an integrated QCD study in hadronic e+e- annihilations at c.m.s. energies ranging from 35 GeV through 189 GeV. The study is based on jet-multiplicity related observables. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The Jade , the OPAL collaborations , P. Pfeifenschneider

Multi-jet rates at hadron colliders provide a unique possibility for probing Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions. By comparing theory predictions with collider data, one can directly test perturbative QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Michal Czakon , Alexander Mitov , Rene Poncelet

We consider a method for determining the QCD strong coupling constant using fits of perturbative predictions for event shape averages to data collected at the LEP, PETRA, PEP and TRISTAN colliders. To obtain highest accuracy predictions we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-13 Adam Kardos , Gábor Somogyi , Andrii Verbytskyi

We describe a measurement of the strong coupling alpha_S(m_Z) from the 3-jet rate in hadronic final states of e+e- annihilation recorded with the JADE detector at centre-of-mass energies of 14 to 44 GeV. The jets are reconstructed with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-06-04 Stefan Kluth

We perform a detailed comparison of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD predictions for the W+jet and Z+jet processes with 7 TeV experimental data from ATLAS and CMS. We observe excellent agreement between theory and data for most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-27 Radja Boughezal , Xiaohui Liu , Frank Petriello

In this article, we calculate the strong coupling constant $g_{\Delta N\pi}$ and study the strong decay $\Delta^{++} \to p\pi$ with the light-cone QCD sum rules. The numerical value of the strong coupling constant $g_{\Delta N\pi}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Zhi-Gang Wang

The inclusive cross section for top-quark pair production measured by the CMS experiment in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is compared to the QCD prediction at next-to-next-to-leading order with various parton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-28 CMS Collaboration

We investigate the possibility that unification occurs at strong coupling. We show that, despite the fact the couplings pass through a strong coupling regime, accurate predictions for their low energy values are possible because the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 D. Ghilencea , M. Lanzagorta , G. G. Ross

The strong coupling constants are basic quantities that carry information of the strong interactions among the baryon and meson multiplets as well as information on the natures and internal structures of the involved hadrons. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 A. R. Olamaei , K. Azizi , S. Rostami

We determine the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from a lattice calculation of vacuum polarization functions (VPF) in three-flavor QCD with dynamical overlap fermions. Fitting lattice data of VPF to the continuum perturbative formula…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-05 E. Shintani , S. Aoki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , T. Onogi , N. Yamada
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