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Hospital Readmissions within 30 days after discharge following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery are substantial contributors to healthcare costs. Many predictive models were developed to identify risk factors for readmissions.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Ramesh B. Manyam , Yanqing Zhang , William B. Keeling , Jose Binongo , Michael Kayatta , Seth Carter

Hospital readmission is a crucial healthcare quality measure that helps in determining the level of quality of care that a hospital offers to a patient and has proven to be immensely expensive. It is estimated that more than $25 billion are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Sarthak , Shikhar Shukla , Surya Prakash Tripathi

Dementia is under-recognized in the community, under-diagnosed by healthcare professionals, and under-coded in claims data. Information on cognitive dysfunction, however, is often found in unstructured clinician notes within medical records…

Background and Objective: Code assignment is of paramount importance in many levels in modern hospitals, from ensuring accurate billing process to creating a valid record of patient care history. However, the coding process is tedious and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-03 Jinmiao Huang , Cesar Osorio , Luke Wicent Sy

Medication recommendation is a fundamental yet crucial branch of healthcare that presents opportunities to assist physicians in making more accurate medication prescriptions for patients with complex health conditions. Previous studies have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Sicen Liu , Xiaolong Wang , Xianbing Zhao , Hao Chen

Electronic Health Records (EHR) serve as a valuable source of patient information, offering insights into medical histories, treatments, and outcomes. Previous research has developed systems for detecting applicable ICD codes that should be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Mireia Hernandez Caralt , Clarence Boon Liang Ng , Marek Rei

Fall risk prediction among hospitalized patients is a critical aspect of patient safety in clinical settings, and accurate models can help prevent adverse events. The Hester Davis Score (HDS) is commonly used to assess fall risk, with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Hojjat Salehinejad , Ricky Rojas , Kingsley Iheasirim , Mohammed Yousufuddin , Bijan Borah

The paper presents a novel approach, based on deep learning, for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease through medical imaging. The approach includes analysis and use of the knowledge extracted by Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-26 James Wingate , Ilianna Kollia , Luc Bidaut , Stefanos Kollias

Decision support systems based on clinical notes have the potential to improve patient care by pointing doctors towards overseen risks. Predicting a patient's outcome is an essential part of such systems, for which the use of deep neural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Betty van Aken , Sebastian Herrmann , Alexander Löser

Machine learning models depend on the quality of input data. As electronic health records are widely adopted, the amount of data in health care is growing, along with complaints about the quality of medical notes. We use two prediction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Chao-Chun Hsu , Shantanu Karnwal , Sendhil Mullainathan , Ziad Obermeyer , Chenhao Tan

The longitudinal analysis of patient response time course following doses of therapeutics is currently performed using Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) methodologies, which requires significant human experience and expertise in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-24 James Lu , Brendan Bender , Jin Y. Jin , Yuanfang Guan

Mining relationships between treatment(s) and medical problem(s) is vital in the biomedical domain. This helps in various applications, such as decision support system, safety surveillance, and new treatment discovery. We propose a deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Veera Raghavendra Chikka , Kamalakar Karlapalem

Deep Learning is becoming increasingly relevant in Embedded and Internet-of-things applications. However, deploying models on embedded devices poses a challenge due to their resource limitations. This can impact the model's inference…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Max Sponner , Lorenzo Servadei , Bernd Waschneck , Robert Wille , Akash Kumar

Medical crowdfunding is a popular channel for people needing financial help paying medical bills to collect donations from large numbers of people. However, large heterogeneity exists in donations across cases, and fundraisers face…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Tong Wang , Fujie Jin , Yu Hu , Yuan Cheng

Hospital readmission prediction is a study to learn models from historical medical data to predict probability of a patient returning to hospital in a certain period, 30 or 90 days, after the discharge. The motivation is to help health…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Shuwen Wang , Xingquan Zhu

Electronic health record is an important source for clinical researches and applications, and errors inevitably occur in the data, which could lead to severe damages to both patients and hospital services. One of such error is the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Liang Zhao , Zhiyuan Ma , Yangming Zhou , Kai Wang , Shengping Liu , Ju Gao

Augmented accuracy in prediction of diabetes will open up new frontiers in health prognostics. Data overfitting is a performance-degrading issue in diabetes prognosis. In this study, a prediction system for the disease of diabetes is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Akm Ashiquzzaman , Abdul Kawsar Tushar , Md. Rashedul Islam , Jong-Myon Kim

Fever can provide valuable information for diagnosis and prognosis of various diseases such as pneumonia, dengue, sepsis, etc., therefore, predicting fever early can help in the effectiveness of treatment options and expediting the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-16 Aditya Singh , Akram Mohammed , Lokesh Chinthala , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

Interventional cancer clinical trials are generally too restrictive, and some patients are often excluded on the basis of comorbidity, past or concomitant treatments, or the fact that they are over a certain age. The efficacy and safety of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Aurelia Bustos , Antonio Pertusa

High hospital readmission rates are associated with significant costs and health risks for patients. Therefore, it is critical to develop predictive models that can support clinicians to determine whether or not a patient will return to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Tiago Almeida , Plinio Moreno , Catarina Barata