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We give a new proof of Cartan's fixed point theorem using topological fixed point theory. For an odd dimensional, simply connected and complete manifold having non-positive curvature, we further prove that every isometry with finite order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Chaitanya Ambi

Let $N_g$ be a closed non-orientable surface of genus $g\geq 3$. Let $\operatorname{Homeo}_0(N_g,\mu)$ be the identity component of the group of measure-preserving homeomorphisms of $N_g$. In this work we prove that the third bounded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Michael Brandenbursky , Lior Menashe

Let $M$ be an oriented closed $3$-manifold. We prove that there exists a constant $A_M$, depending only on the manifold $M$, such that for every self-homotopy equivalence $f$ of $M$ there is an integer $k$ such that $1 \leq k \leq A_M$ and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Federica Bertolotti

We study the interplay between the dynamics of area-preserving surface homeomorphisms homotopic to the identity and the topology of the surface. We define fully essential dynamics and generalize the results previously obtained on strictly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Andres Koropecki , Fabio Armando Tal

We prove that if f is an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of a closed orientable surface M whose singular set is totally disconnected, then f is topologically conjugate to a conformal transformation.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Christian Bonatti , Boris Kolev

Let X and Y be compact, simply connected and locally connected subsets of R^2, and let f : X -> Y be a homeomorphism isotopic to the identity on X. Generalizing Brouwer's plane translation theorem for self-maps of the plane, we prove that f…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Georg Ostrovski

The Brouwer fixed point theorem states that the disk $D^n$ has the fixed point property. More generally, by the Lefschetz fixed point theorem any compact ANR with trivial rational homology has the fixed point property. In this note we prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Jonathan Ariel Barmak

We prove a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem for the open annulus showing that if a homeomorphism satisfies a certain twist condition and the nonwandering set is connected, then there is a fixed point. Our main focus is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

The disk complex of a surface in a 3-manifold is used to define its {\it topological index}. Surfaces with well-defined topological index are shown to generalize well-known classes, such as incompressible, strongly irreducible, and critical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 David Bachman

We prove that in dimensions not equal to 4, 5, or 7, the homology and homotopy groups of the classifying space of the topological group of diffeomorphisms of a disk fixing the boundary are finitely generated in each degree. The proof uses…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Alexander Kupers

We prove that the groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}^n$ are boundedly acyclic, in all regularities. This is the first full computation of the bounded cohomology of a transformation group that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Nicolas Monod , Sam Nariman , Alexander Kupers

In this work we study homeomorphisms of closed orientable surfaces homotopic to the identity, focusing on the existence of non-contractible periodic orbits. We show that, if $g$ is such a homeomorphism, and if $\hat g$ is its lift to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fabio Armando Tal

For any link in the $3$-sphere, we give a visual construction of a stable map $f$ from the $3$-sphere into the real plane enjoying the following properties; $f$ has no cusp point, the set of definite fold points of $f$ is isotopic to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Gakuto Kato

Let p be a saddle fixed point for an orientation-preserving surface diffeomorphism f admitting a homoclinic point q. Let V be an open 2-cell bounded by a simple loop formed by two arcs joining p to q lying respectively in the stable and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morris W. Hirsch

The main result of this paper is that every non-trivial Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a closed oriented surface of genus at least one has periodic points of arbitrarily high period. The same result is true for S^2 provided the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-11 John Franks , Michael Handel

We show that a homotopy equivalence between two non-compact orientable surfaces is homotopic to a homeomorphism if and only if it preserves the Goldman bracket, provided our surfaces are neither the plane nor the punctured plane.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Sumanta Das , Siddhartha Gadgil , Ajay Kumar Nair

In this paper we show that every homeomorphism of the plane with the topological shadowing property has a fixed point. Also, we show that a linear isomorphism of an Euclidean space has the topological shadowing property if and only if the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Gonzalo Cousillas

For any smooth compact manifold $W$ of dimension at least two we prove that the classifying spaces of its group of diffeomorphisms which fix a set of $k$ points or $k$ embedded disks (up to permutation) satisfy homology stability. The same…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Ulrike Tillmann

In this paper we define, for each aspherical orientable 3-manifold $M$ endowed with a \emph{torus splitting} $\c{T}$, a 2-dimensional fundamental $l_1$-class $[M]^{\c{T}}$ whose $l_1$-norm has similar properties as the Gromov simplicial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-26 P. Derbez

An orientation-preserving recurrent homeomorphism of the two-sphere which is not the identity is shown to admit exactly two fixed points. A recurrent homeomorphism of a compact surface with negative Euler characteristic is periodic.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Boris Kolev , Marie-Christine Peroueme