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Related papers: Partial constraint singularities in elastic rods

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The paper is devoted to the motion of a body in a fluid under the influence of gravity and drag. Depending on the regime considered, the drag force can exhibit a linear, quadratic or even more general dependence on the velocity of the body…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Shouryya Ray , Jochen Fröhlich

We show that the equation of motion for a rigid one-dimensional elastic body (i.e. a rod or string whose speed of sound is equal to the speed of light) in a two-dimensional spacetime is simply the wave equation. We then solve this equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-15 Jose Natario

The equations of motion governing small elastic oscillations of materials, induced by gravitational waves, are derived from the general framework of Carter and Quintana. In transverse-traceless gauge, no bulk forces are present, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-17 Mario Hudelist , Thomas Mieling , Stefan Palenta

The problem of quasistatic evolution in small strain associative elastoplasticity is studied in the framework of the variational theory for rate-independent processes. Existence of solutions is proved through the use of incremental…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Antonio DeSimone , Maria Giovanna Mora

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of a junction problem between a plate and a perpendicular rod made of a nonlinear elastic material. The two parts of this multi-structure have small thicknesses of the same order $\delta$. We use the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

We present a novel theory of the adhesive contact of linear viscoelastic materials against rigid substrates moving at constant velocity. Despite the non-conservative behavior of the system, the closure equation of the contact problem can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-15 Giuseppe Carbone , Cosimo Mandriota , Nicola Menga

A weak-strong uniqueness result is proved for measure-valued solutions to the system of conservation laws arising in elastodynamics. The main novelty brought forward by the present work is that the underlying stored-energy function of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Konstantinos Koumatos , Stefano Spirito

We review the concept of well-posedness in the context of evolutionary problems from mathematical physics for a particular subclass of problems from elasticity theory. The complexity of physical phenomena appears as encoded in so called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

We consider a one dimensional elastic string as a set of massless beads interacting through springs characterized by anisotropic elastic constants. The string, driven by an external force, moves in a medium with quenched disorder. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hernán A. Makse , Albert-László Barabási , H. Eugene Stanley

We study the dynamics of pairs of connected masses in the plane, when nonholonomic (knife-edge) constraints are realized by forces of viscous friction, in particular its relation to constrained dynamics, and its approximation by the method…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Sergiy Koshkin , Vojin Jovanovic

A limit elastic energy for pure traction problem is derived from re-scaled nonlinear energy of an hyperelastic material body subject to an equilibrated force field. We show that the strains of minimizing sequences associated to re-scaled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Francesco Maddalena , Danilo Percivale , Franco Tomarelli

A piecewise-homogeneous elastic orthotropic plate, reinforced with a finite patch of the wedgeshaped, which meets the interface at a right angle and is loaded with tangential and normal forces is considered. By using methods of the theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Nugzar Shavlakadze , Nana Odishelidze , Francisco Criado-Aldeanueva

The collision of convex bodies is considered for small impact velocity, when plastic deformation and fragmentation may be disregarded. In this regime the contact is governed by forces according to viscoelastic deformation and by adhesion.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

It has been observed that certain classical chains admit topologically protected zero-energy modes that are localized on the boundaries. The static features of such localized modes are captured by linearized equations of motion, but the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-18 Koji Sato , Ryokichi Tanaka

For solving the longstanding materials science problem of correlating elastic properties of a solid material to the formation of cracks we present a new general concept. This concept is applied to the technologically most important cracks…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Lazar , Raimund Podloucky , Walter Wolf

The ability to convert reciprocating, i.e., alternating, actuation into rotary motion using linkages is hindered fundamentally by their poor torque transmission capability around kinematic singularity configurations. Here, we harness the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Gregor J. van den Doel , Just L. Herder , Davood Farhadi

In this paper we consider a viscoelastic string whose deformation is controlled at one end. We study the relations and the controllability of the couples traction/velocity and traction/deformation and we show that the first couple behaves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-24 Luciano Pandolfi

A lattice of elastic rods organized in a parallelepiped geometry can be axially loaded up to an arbitrary amount without distortion and then be subject to incremental displacements. Using quasi-static homogenization theory, this lattice can…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 G. Bordiga , L. Cabras , A. Piccolroaz , D. Bigoni

Adhesive contact between a thin elastic sheet and a substrate in a liquid environment arises in a range of biological, physical and technological applications. By considering the dynamics of this process that naturally couples fluid flow,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-26 Andreas Carlson , Shreyas Mandre , L. Mahadevan

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu