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Related papers: Dirac operators with Lorentz scalar shell interact…

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One dimensional Dirac operators $$ L_{bc}(v) \, y = i \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 0 & -1 \end{pmatrix} \frac{dy}{dx} + v(x) y, \quad y = \begin{pmatrix} y_1 y_2 \end{pmatrix}, \quad x\in[0,\pi],$$ considered with $L^2$-potentials $ v(x) =…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

The paper deals with the Dirac operator generated on the finite interval $[0,\pi]$ by the differential expression $-B\mathbf{y}'+Q(x)\mathbf{y}$, where $$ B=\begin{pmatrix}0&1\\-1&0\end{pmatrix},\qquad…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Artem Savchuk , Andrey Shkalikov

We construct an explicit example of dimensional reduction of the free massless Dirac operator with an internal SU(3) symmetry, defined on a twelve-dimensional manifold that is the total space of a principal SU(3)-bundle over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Petko A. Nikolov , Gergana R. Ruseva

We turn back to the well known problem of interpretation of the Schrodinger operator with the pseudopotential being the first derivative of the Dirac function. We show that the problem in its conventional formulation contains hidden…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-08 Yuriy D. Golovaty , Stepan S. Man'ko

We study Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb R^3$ with finitely many concentric spherical $\delta$-shell interactions. The operators are defined by the quadratic form method and are described by continuity across each shell together with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Masahiro Kaminaga

In this note the two dimensional Dirac operator $A_\eta$ with an electrostatic $\delta$-shell interaction of strength $\eta\in\mathbb R$ supported on a straight line is studied. We observe a spectral transition in the sense that for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Matěj Tušek

At nonzero density the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator move into the complex plane, while its singular values remain real and nonnegative. In QCD-like theories, the singular-value spectrum carries information on the diquark (or pionic)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-11 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We consider the problem of geometric optimization for the lowest eigenvalue of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with an attractive $\delta'$-interaction of a fixed strength, the support of which is a $C^2$-smooth contour. Under…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Vladimir Lotoreichik

The term interlacing refers to systematic inequalities between the sequences of eigenvalues of two operators defined on objects related by a specific oper- ation. In particular, knowledge of the spectrum of one of the objects then implies…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Danijela Horak , Jürgen Jost

For closed connected Riemannian spin manifolds an upper estimate of the smallest eigenvalue of the Dirac operator in terms of the hyperspherical radius is proved. When combined with known lower Dirac eigenvalue estimates, this has a number…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Christian Baer

We derive a number of spectral results for Dirac operators in geometrically nontrivial regions in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{R}^3$ of tube or layer shapes with a zigzag type boundary using the corresponding properties of the Dirichlet…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann

We propose new techniques to implement numerically the overlap-Dirac operator which exploit the physical properties of the underlying theory to avoid nested algorithms. We test these procedures in the two-dimensional Schwinger model and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Giusti , C. Hoelbling , C. Rebbi

We consider a generalized Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2(\mathbb R^2)$ describing an attractive $\delta'$ interaction in a strong coupling limit. $\delta'$ interaction is characterized by a coupling parameter $\beta$ and it is supported by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Michal Jex

We give lower bounds for the eigenvalues of the submanifold Dirac operator in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic curvature expressions. We also show that the limiting cases give rise to a class generalizing that of Killing spinors. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Ginoux , B. Morel

In this paper, we study a Dirac boundary value problem where the operator is considered with a derivative of order $\alpha \in (0, 1]$, known as the $F^{\alpha}$-derivative. We prove some spectral properties of eigenvalues and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 F. Ayça Çetinkaya , Gage Plott

We show that a Schr\"odinger operator $A_{\delta, \alpha}$ with a $\delta$-interaction of strength $\alpha$ supported on a bounded or unbounded $C^2$-hypersurface $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 2$, can be approximated in the norm…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

Let ${\mathsf D}$ and ${\mathsf H}$ be the self-adjoint, one-dimensional Dirac and Schr\"odinger operators in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C}^{2})$ and $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C})$ respectively. It is well known that, in absence of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 A. Posilicano , L. Reginato

Using the index theory for twisted Dirac operators acting on sections of Lipschitz bundles over non-compact manifolds, we prove Llarull-type comparison results in scalar curvature geometry. They apply to spin Riemannian manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Simone Cecchini , Bernhard Hanke , Thomas Schick , Lukas Schoenlinner

In this paper, we introduce q,{\omega}-Dirac system. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for this system and obtain some spectral properties based on the Hahn difference operator. Also we give two examples, which…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Fatma Hıra

We study the spectrum of a one-dimensional Dirac operator pencil, with a coupling constant in front of the potential considered as the spectral parameter. Motivated by recent investigations of graphene waveguides, we focus on the values of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Daniel M. Elton , Michael Levitin , Iosif Polterovich