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Related papers: Sequential Strangeness Freeze-out

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In these remarks I explain the motivation which leads us to consider chemical nonequilibrium processes in flavor equilibration and in statistical hadroniziation of quark--gluon plasma (QGP). Statistical hadronization allowing for chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Johann Rafelski

Net-baryon number, net-charge and net-strangeness fluctuations measured in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions may reveal details and insights into the quark-hadron transition, hadrochemical freeze-out and possibly aid in the search of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-09 Gaurav Mukherjee , Dipanwita Dutta , Dipak Kumar Mishra

In recent years the precision of lattice calculations has improved hugely, and the results are making a very significant impact in particle physics phenomenology. Indeed there is no alternative general method which can be used in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-31 Christopher Sachrajda

We have measured the differential cross sections for the production of $\pi^{\pm}, K^{\pm}, K^0, K^{*0}, \Phi, p$ and $\Lambda$ in hadronic $Z^0$ decays and in subsets of flavor-tagged $Z^0 \to$ light quark ($u \bar{u}$, $d \bar{d}$, or $s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Jochen Schwiening

We calculate cumulants of fluctuations of net-baryon number, net-electric charge and net-strangeness, in the framework of lattice regularized QCD. We use a highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action on lattices with temporal extent of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-29 Christian Schmidt

We numerically study QCD with a single quark flavour on the lattice probing predictions from effective field theories that are equivalent to minimal super-symmetric Yang-Mills theory in the large $N_c$ limit. The hadronic spectrum including…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-25 Michele Della Morte , Benjamin Jäger , Francesco Sannino , J. Tobias Tsang , Felix P. G. Ziegler

We present the new results of the Wuppertal-Budapest lattice QCD collaboration on flavor diagonal and non-diagonal quark number susceptibilities with 2+1 staggered quark flavors, in a temperature regime between 120 and 400 MeV. A Symanzik…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Stefan Krieg , Claudia Ratti , Kalman K. Szabo

We analyze fluctuations of quark number and electric charge, in 2-flavour QCD at finite temperature and vanishing net baryon number density. In the hadronic phase we find that an enhancement of charge fluctuations arises from contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Karsch , S. Ejiri , K. Redlich

The LHCb experiment is designed for hadronic flavour physics and will look for New Physics manifestations in the decay of charm and bottom hadrons abundantly produced at the LHC. All parts of the LHCb physics programme can be embarked on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-10-12 Olivier Schneider

We compare the trace anomaly, strangeness and baryon number fluctuations calculated in lattice QCD with expectations based on hadron resonance gas model. We find that there is a significant discrepancy between the hadron resonance gas and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 P. Huovinen , P. Petreczky

A detailed discussion of recent results obtained within the hadron resonance gas model with the multi-component hard core repulsion is presented. Among them there are the adiabatic chemical freeze-out criterion, the concept of separate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 K. A. Bugaev , A. I. Ivanytskyi , D. R. Oliinychenko , E. G. Nikonov , V. V. Sagun , G. M. Zinovjev

The relevance of higher order cumulants of conserved charges for the analysis of freeze-out and critical conditions in heavy ion collisions at LHC and RHIC is discussed. Using properties of $O(4)$ scaling functions, the generic structure of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Bengt Friman

Using the moments of the net-kaon distribution calculated within a state of-the-art hadron resonance gas model compared to experimental data from STAR's Beam Energy Scan, we find that the extracted strange freeze-out temperature is…

Freeze-out conditions in Heavy Ion Collisions are generally determined by comparing experimental results for ratios of particle yields with theoretical predictions based on applications of the Hadron Resonance Gas model. We discuss here how…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-22 Frithjof Karsch

We present generalizations of Hamiltonian Lattice QCD as derived from the continuous time limit of strong coupling lattice QCD: we discuss the flavor dependence and the effect of gauge corrections. This formalism can be applied at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-23 Pratitee Pattanaik , Wolfgang Unger

We discuss recent progress made studies of bulk thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter through lattice simulations of QCD with an almost physical light and strange quark mass spectrum. We present results on the QCD equation of state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Frithjof Karsch

This is a review of selected recent developments in finite-temperature lattice QCD. The focus is on the properties of the chiral crossover region, deconfinement and fluctuations of conserved charges, the equation of state, properties of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-22 Alexei Bazavov

We study the nature of charm degrees of freedom in hot strong interaction matter by performing lattice QCD calculations of the second and fourth-order cumulants of charm fluctuations, and their correlations with net baryon number, electric…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-16 A. Bazavov , D. Bollweg , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , S. Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt , Sipaz Sharma

I report on recent progress and future prospects for lattice QCD calculations relevant for flavour physics and CP violation. I will focus on lattice studies that incorporate realistic vacuum polarization effects, i.e., with n_f=2+1 sea…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-06 Elvira Gamiz

Kaon decays are an important testing ground of the electroweak flavour theory. They can provide new signals of CP violation and, perhaps, a window into physics beyond the Standard Model. At the same time, they exhibit an interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Antonio Pich