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Field emisison of electrons crucially depends on the enhancement of the local electric field around nanotips. The enhancement is maximum when individual emitter-tips are well separated. As the distance between two or more nanotips…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-10 Debabrata Biswas , Rashbihari Rudra

Both single emitters and large area field emitters (LAFE) are generally characterized using the slope and intercept of a Murphy-Good (or Fowler-Nordheim) plot which are used to extract the field enhancement factor and the emission area.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-24 Debabrata Biswas

This paper improves understanding of electrostatic influences on apex field enhancement factors (AFEFs) for small field emitter arrays. Using the "floating sphere at emitter-plate potential" (FSEPP) model, it re-examines the electrostatics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Richard G. Forbes

The proximity of the anode to a curved field electron emitter alters the electric field at the apex and its neighbourhood. A formula for the apex field enhancement factor, $\gamma_a(D)$, for generic smooth emitters is derived using the line…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-06 Debabrata Biswas

This work presents a theoretical explanation for a crossover in the linear behavior in Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plots based on cold field electron emission (CFE) experimental data. It is characterized by a clear change in the decay rate of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 Thiago A. de Assis , Fernando F. DAgnol , Roberto F. S. Andrade

The Loewner equation (LE) is used to obtain conformal mappings that lead to exact and analytical expressions for several electrostatic properties of realistic quasi-unidimensional nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). The LE approach also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Edgar Marcelino , Thiago A. de Assis , Caio M. C. de Castilho , Roberto F. S. Andrade

An important parameter used to characterize large-area field electron emitters (LAFEs) is the characteristic apex field enhancement factor {\gamma}_C. This parameter is normally extracted from the slope of a Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-31 Richard G. Forbes

Numerical simulations are important when assessing the many characteristics of field emission related phenomena. In small simulation domains, the electrostatic effect from the boundaries is known to influence the calculated apex field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-02 Thiago A. de Assis , Fernando F. Dall'Agnol

Gate-modulated low-temperature Raman spectra reveal that the electric field effect (EFE), pervasive in contemporary electronics, has marked impacts on long wavelength optical phonons of graphene. The EFE in this two dimensional honeycomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun Yan , Yuanbo Zhang , Philip Kim , Aron Pinczuk

We analytically study the spontaneous emission of a single optical dipole emitter in the vicinity of a plasmonic nanoshell, based on the Lorenz-Mie theory. We show that the fluorescence enhancement due to the coupling between optical…

An innovative transformation electromagnetics (TE) paradigm, which leverages on the Schwarz-Christoffel (SC) theorem, is proposed to design effective and realistic field manipulation devices (FMDs). Thanks to the conformal property, such a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-08 M. Salucci , F. Boulos , A. Polo , G. Oliveri

A large area field emitter (LAFE) typically consists of several thousands of nanoscale emitting tips. These are difficult to simulate using purely numerical methods based on finite/boundary element or finite difference methods. We show here…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Debabrata Biswas , Rashbihari Rudra , Raghwendra Kumar

We study the effects of electrostatic gating on the lateral distribution of charge carriers in two dimensional devices, in a non-linear dielectric environment. We compute the charge distribution using the Thomas-Fermi approximation to model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 Eylon Persky , Hyeok Yoon , Yanwu Xie , Harold Y. Hwang , Jonathan Ruhman , Beena Kalisky

With a large-area field electron emitter, when an individual post-like emitter is sufficiently resistive, and current through it sufficiently large, then voltage loss occurs along it. This Letter provides a simple analytical and conceptual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Richard G. Forbes

We consider the proximity effect in multiterminal ferromagnet superconductor (FSF) hybrid structures in which two or three electrodes are connected to a superconductor. We show that two competing effects take place in these systems: (i)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Jirari , R. Mélin , N. Stefanakis

The spin-triplet correlations in superconducting spin valve structures arising in the presence of noncollinear textures of magnetic moment are shown to enhance strongly the electromagnetic proximity effect, i. e. the long-range leakage of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-19 Zh. Devizorova , S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. Buzdin

A recent analytical model for large area field emitters, based on the line charge model (LCM), provides a simple approximate formula for the field enhancement on hemi-ellipsoidal emitter tips in terms of the ratio of emitter height and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-06 Rashbihari Rudra , Debabrata Biswas

Interference effects in effective field theory (EFT) analyses can significantly distort sensitivity expectations, leaving subtle yet distinct signatures in the reconstruction of final states crucial for limit setting around Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 Felix Egle , Christoph Englert , Margarete Mühlleitner , Michael Spannowsky

Recent analyses of the field enhancement factor (FEF) from multiple emitters have revealed that the depolarization effect is more persistent with respect to the separation between the emitters than originally assumed. It has been shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Fernando F. Dall'Agnol , Thiago A. de Assis , Richard G. Forbes

In papers on cold field electron emission from large area field emitters (LAFEs), it has become widespread practice to publish a misleading Fowler-Nordheim-type (FN-type) equation. This equation over-predicts the LAFE-average current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Richard G. Forbes
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