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Cosmological simulations describing the evolution of density perturbations of a self-gravitating collisionless Dark Matter (DM) fluid in an expanding background, provide a powerful tool to follow the formation of cosmic structures over wide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Luca Cappelli , Francesco Tacchino , Giuseppe Murante , Stefano Borgani , Ivano Tavernelli

The Schr\"odinger-Poisson equations describe the behavior of a superfluid Bose-Einstein condensate under self-gravity with a 3D wave function. As $\hbar/m\to 0$, $m$ being the boson mass, the equations have been postulated to approximate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Philip Mocz , Lachlan Lancaster , Anastasia Fialkov , Fernando Becerra , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We investigate large-scale structure formation of collisionless dark matter in the phase space description based on the Vlasov equation whose nonlinearity is induced solely by gravitational interaction according to the Poisson equation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-16 Cora Uhlemann , Michael Kopp , Thomas Haugg

We describe and test a family of new numerical methods to solve the Schrodinger equation in self-gravitating systems, e.g. Bose-Einstein condensates or 'fuzzy'/ultra-light scalar field dark matter. The methods are finite-volume Godunov…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-11 Philip F. Hopkins

The dynamical equations describing the evolution of a self-gravitating fluid of cold dark matter (CDM) can be written in the form of a Schrodinger equation coupled to a Poisson equation describing Newtonian gravity. It has recently been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. J. Short , P. Coles

A long-standing challenge encountered in modeling plasma dynamics is achieving practical Vlasov equation simulation in multiple spatial dimensions over large length and time scales. While direct multi-dimension Vlasov simulation methods…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Harvey A. Rose , William Daughton

The dynamics of a self-gravitating ensemble of collisionless particles is modeled by the Nordstr\"om-Vlasov system in the framework of the Nordstr\"om scalar theory of gravitation. For this system in two space dimensions, integral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hayoung Lee

We explore a novel approach to the study of large-scale structure formation in which self-gravitating cold dark matter (CDM) is represented by a complex scalar field whose dynamics are governed by coupled Schrodinger and Poisson equations.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. J. Short , P. Coles

The Nordstr\"om-Vlasov system describes the evolution of self-gravitating collisionless matter in the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. We prove global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Simone Calogero

The Schr\"odinger Method is a novel approach for modeling numerically self-gravitating, collisionless systems that may have certain advantages over N-body and phase space methods. In particular, smoothing is part of the dynamics and not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Davies , Lawrence M. Widrow

We investigate large scale structure formation of collisionless dark matter in the phase space description based on the Vlasov-Poisson equation. We present the Schr\"odinger method, originally proposed by Widrow and Kaiser (1993) as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-09 Cora Uhlemann , Michael Kopp

A novel exactly solvable Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent mass (PDM) describing a Coulomb problem in $D$ dimensions is obtained by extending the known duality relating the quantum $d$-dimensional oscillator and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 C. Quesne

The diversity of structures in the Universe (from the smallest galaxies to the largest superclusters) has formed under the pull of gravity from the tiny primordial perturbations that we see imprinted in the cosmic microwave background. A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-01 Matthieu Schaller , Claude Becker , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Alexey Boyarsky , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We perform a numerical study of the critical regime for the general relativistic collapse of collisionless matter in spherical symmetry. The evolution of the matter is given by the Vlasov equation (or Boltzmann equation) and the geometry by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio Olabarrieta

Numerical simulations of self-gravitating systems are generally based on N-body codes, which solve the equations of motion of a large number of interacting particles. This approach suffers from poor statistical sampling in regions of low…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Giovanni Manfredi , Jean-Louis Rouet , Bruce Miller , Yui Shiozawa

The Vlasov-Einstein system describes a self-gravitating, collisionless gas within the framework of general relativity. We investigate the initial value problem in a cosmological setting with spherical, plane, or hyperbolic symmetry and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

We present a scheme for numerical simulations of collisionless self-gravitating systems which directly integrates the Vlasov--Poisson equations in six-dimensional phase space. By the results from a suite of large-scale numerical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Kohji Yoshikawa , Naoki Yoshida , Masayuki Umemura

We describe a new hybrid N-body/hydrodynamical code based on the particle-mesh (PM) method and the piecewise-parabolic method (PPM) for use in solving problems related to the evolution of large-scale structure, galaxy clusters, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Ricker , S. Dodelson , D. Q. Lamb

Starting from the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation we revisit the dimensional reduction to an effective one-dimensional wave-equation that describes the longitudinal dynamics of a Bose condensate in an axially-symmetric external potential.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Peter Allmer
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