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The broadband line-by-line analysis of radiative transfer in the atmosphere is extremely demanding with regard to computational resources. As a remedy, we present here the calculation of uniform error bounds for approximating the classical…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Sven Nordebo

We equip the polytope of $n\times n$ Markov matrices with the normalized trace of the Lebesgue measure of $\mathbb{R}^{n^2}$. This probability space provides random Markov matrices, with i.i.d. rows following the Dirichlet distribution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Djalil Chafai

In this paper, we derive some quantitative estimates for uniformly-rotating vortex patches. We prove that if a non-radial simply-connected patch $D$ is uniformly-rotating with small angular velocity $0 < \Omega \ll 1$, then the outmost…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Jaemin Park

The distribution of the ratios of nearest neighbor level spacings has become a popular indicator of spectral fluctuations in complex quantum systems like interacting many-body localized and thermalization phases, quantum chaotic systems,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 S. Harshini Tekur , Udaysinh T. Bhosale , M. S. Santhanam

We obtain order-exact estimates for uniform approximations by using Zygmund sums $Z^{s}_{n}$ of classes $C^{\psi}_{\beta,p}$ of $2\pi$-periodic continuous functions $f$ representable by convolutions of functions from unit balls of the space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-12 A. S. Serdyuk , U. Z. Grabova

Variable Muckenhoupt weights are considered in variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. Applications are given for polynomial approximation in these spaces. Boundedness of averaging operator is proved to gain a transference result. Almost all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Ramazam Akgün

Given 2D point correspondences between an image pair, inferring the camera motion is a fundamental issue in the computer vision community. The existing works generally set out from the epipolar constraint and estimate the essential matrix,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Guangyang Zeng , Qingcheng Zeng , Xinghan Li , Biqiang Mu , Jiming Chen , Ling Shi , Junfeng Wu

In this thesis, we construct an approximate series solution of the Wigner equation in terms of Airy functions, which are semiclassically concentrated on certain Lagrangian curves in two-dimensional phase space. These curves are defined by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Konstantina-Stavroula Giannopoulou

The problem of approximating the covariance operator of the mild solution to a linear stochastic partial differential equation is considered. An integral equation involving the semigroup of the mild solution is derived and a general error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Mihály Kovács , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson

In this article we study the Dyson Bessel process, which describes the evolution of singular values of rectangular matrix Brownian motions, and prove a large deviation principle for its empirical particle density. We then use it to obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Alice Guionnet , Jiaoyang Huang

We consider Gaussian ensembles of m N x N complex matrices. We identify an enhanced symmetry in the system and the resultant closed subsector, which is naturally associated with the radial sector of the theory. The density of radial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Mthokozisi Masuku , João P. Rodrigues

This paper presents a study of the properties of a matrix model that was introduced to describe transitions between all Wigner surmises of Random Matrix theory. New results include closed-form exact analytical expressions for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Fredy Zypman

In the present paper we examine the accuracy of the quasiclassical approach on the example of small-angle electron elastic scattering. Using the quasiclassical approach, we derive the differential cross section and the Sherman function for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 P. A. Krachkov , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

We show that any $n\times m$ matrix $A$ can be approximated in operator norm by a submatrix with a number of columns of order the stable rank of $A$. This improves on existing results by removing an extra logarithmic factor in the size of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Omer Friedland , Pierre Youssef

Uncertainty in physical parameters can make the solution of forward or inverse light scattering problems in astrophysical, biological, and atmospheric sensing applications, cost prohibitive for real-time applications. For example, given a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Akif Khan , Murugesan Venkatapathi

We propose a rectangular rotational invariant estimator to recover a real matrix from noisy matrix observations coming from an arbitrary additive rotational invariant perturbation, in the large dimension limit. Using the Bayes-optimality of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Farzad Pourkamali , Nicolas Macris

In this paper we study ensembles of random symmetric matrices $\X_n = {X_{ij}}_{i,j = 1}^n$ with dependent entries such that $\E X_{ij} = 0$, $\E X_{ij}^2 = \sigma_{ij}^2$, where $\sigma_{ij}$ may be different numbers. Assuming that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-19 F. Götze , A. Naumov , A. Tikhomirov

I introduce an approximation scheme that allows to deduce differential equations for the renormalization group $\beta$-function from a Schwinger--Dyson equation for the propagator. This approximation is proven to give the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 Marc Bellon

We use the tridiagonal representation approach to solve the radial Schr\"odinger equation for the continuum scattering states of the Kratzer potential. We do the same for a radial power-law potential with inverse-square and inverse-cube…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 A. D. Alhaidari , M. E. H. Ismail

We introduce and solve exactly a family of invariant 2x2 random matrices, depending on one parameter \eta, and we show that rotational invariance and real Dyson index \beta are not incompatible properties. The probability density for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierpaolo Vivo , Satya N. Majumdar
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