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Vacancy defects in disordered magnetic materials are known to act as effective spins, ``quasispins'', in response to an external magnetic field. In the dilute limit, the contributions of such ``quasispins'' to the magnetic susceptibility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-23 Muhammad Sedik , Shijun Sun , Arthur P. Ramirez , Sergey Syzranov

It is analyzed the quantum mechanical scattering off a topological defect (such as a Dirac monopole) as well as a Yukawa-like potential(s) representing the typical effects of strong interactions. This system, due to the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Fabrizio Canfora

We explore the experimental implications of a recent theory of the quantum dynamics of vortices in superfluids proximate to Mott insulators (cond-mat/0408329 and cond-mat/0409470). The theory predicts modulations in the local density of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenz Bartosch , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev

Artificial particle ices are model systems of constrained, interacting particles. They have been introduced theoretically to study ice-manifolds emergent from frustration, along with domain wall and grain boundary dynamics, doping,…

Basing on the density functional theory of fermion condensation, we analyze the non-Fermi liquid behavior of strongly correlated Fermi-systems such as heavy-fermion metals. When deriving equations for the effective mass of quasiparticles,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-14 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

Motivated by recent works on the origin of inertial mass, we revisit the relationship between the mass of charged particles and zero-point electromagnetic fields. To this end we first introduce a simple model comprising a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Modanese

The interplay of inertia and deformability has a substantial impact on the transport of soft particles suspended in a fluid. However, to date a thorough understanding of these systems is still missing and only a limited number of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-08 Timm Krueger , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting

The availability of large magnetic fields at international facilities and of simulated magnetic fields that can reach the flux-quantum-per-unit-area level in cold atoms, calls for systematic studies of orbital effects of the magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-20 S. Acheche , L-F. Arsenault , A. -M. S. Tremblay

A resolution over the existence of magnetic charges has eluded the high energy physics community for centuries, and their search has gained momentum as recent models predict these may be observable at current colliders. They appear in field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-23 Stephanie Baines

We consider half-integer topological defects in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate of exciton-polaritons. We show that they accelerate under the effect of an in-plane effective magnetic field, like regular electric charges in the electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-27 D. D. Solnyshkov , H. Flayac , G. Malpuech

Possibility of spontaneous magnetization in QCD and magnetic properties of quark matter is discussed by evaluating the magnetic susceptibility within Fermi-liquid theory. The screening effects for gluons are taken into account to figure out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Tatsumi , K. Sato

We present a semiclassical theory of weak disorder effects in small structures and apply it to the magnetic response of non-interacting electrons confined in integrable geometries. We discuss the various averaging procedures describing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 K. Richter , D. Ullmo , R. A. Jalabert

A magnetic monopole in spin ice is a novel quasiparticle excitation in condensed matter physics, and we found that the ac frequency dependent magnetic susceptibility $\chi(\omega)$ in the two-dimensional (2D) spin ice (so-called kagom\'{e}…

Massive higher spin fields on de Sitter space exhibit enhanced gauge symmetries at special values of the mass. These fields are known as "partially massless." We study the structure of the charges and Gauss laws which characterize sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-06 Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen

A theory of mechanical behaviour of the magneto-sensitive elastomers is developed in the framework of a linear elasticity approach. Using a regular rectangular lattice model, different spatial distributions of magnetic particles within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-15 D. Ivaneyko , V. Toshchevikov , M. Saphiannikova , G. Heinrich

Charged massive matter fields of spin 0 and 1/2 are quantized in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field in a spatial region bounded by two parallel plates. The most general set of boundary conditions at the plates, that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-31 Yu. A. Sitenko

Effective Riemann space effect of vacuum nonlinear electrodynamics is considered in the context of theory for unified gravitation and electromagnetism. The electromagnetic four-vector potential in the scope of Born-Infeld nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-30 Alexander A. Chernitskii

A brief survey of the author's works on the quantum theory of magnetism. Theoretical foundation and applications of the generalized spin-fermion (sp-d) exchange lattice model to various magnetic systems, e.g., rare-earth metals and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

In this paper, we argue that the elusive magnetic monopole arises due to the strong magnetic effects arising from the non commutative space time structure at small scales.If this structure is ignored and we work with Minkowski spacetime,…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

In this work we investigate the interaction between spin-zero and spin-one monopoles by making use of an effective field theory based on two-body and four-body interaction parts. In particular, we analyze the formation of bound state of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-08 L. M. Abreu , M. de Montigny , P. P. A. Ouimet
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