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Related papers: Boxy Orbital Structures in Rotating Bar Models

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We study the formation of the spiral structure of barred spiral galaxies, using an $N$-body model. The evolution of this $N$-body model in the adiabatic approximation maintains a strong spiral pattern for more than 10 bar rotations. We find…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Maria Harsoula , Constantinos Kalapotharakos , George Contopoulos

While orbital analysis studies were so far mainly focused on the Galactic halo, it is possible now to do these studies in the heavily obscured region close to the Galactic Centre. We aim to do a detailed orbital analysis of stars located in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-04 N. Nieuwmunster , M. Schultheis , M. Sormani , F. Fragkoudi , F. Nogueras-Lara , R. Schödel , P. McMillan

The distinction between chaotic and regular behavior of orbits in galactic models is an important issue and can help our understanding of galactic dynamical evolution. In this paper, we deal with this issue by applying the techniques of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Manos , E. Athanassoula

We use a simple dynamical model which consists of a harmonic oscillator and a spherical component, in order to investigate the regular or chaotic character of orbits in a barred galaxy with a central spherically symmetric nucleus. Our aim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-14 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Nicolaos D. Caranicolas

Celestial bodies approximated with rigid triaxial ellipsoids in a two-body system can rotate chaotically due to the time-varying gravitational torque from the central mass. At small orbital eccentricity values, rotation is short-term…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 Valeri V. Makarov , Alexey Goldin , Alexei V. Tkachenko , Dimitri Veras , Benoît Noyelles

We investigate the evolution of phase space close to complex unstable periodic orbits in two galactic type potentials. They represent characteristic morphological types of disc galaxies, namely barred and normal (non-barred) spiral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-24 P. A. Patsis , T. Manos , L. Chaves-Velasquez , Ch. Skokos , I. Puerari

In this article, we present a galactic gravitational model of three degrees of freedom (3D), in order to study and reveal the character of the orbits of the stars, in a binary stellar system composed of a primary quiet or active galaxy and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We present families, and sets of families, of periodic orbits that provide building blocks for boxy and peanut (hereafter b/p) edge-on profiles. We find cases where the b/p profile is confined to the central parts of the model and cases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Patis , Ch. Skokos , E. Athanassoula

We investigate the evolution of orbital shapes at the Inner Lindblad Resonance region of a rotating three-dimensional bar, the mass of which is growing with time. We evaluate in time-dependent models, during a 5 Gyr period, the importance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-27 Thanos Manos , Charalampos Skokos , Panos Patsis

The investigation of the phase-space properties of structures encountered in a dynamical system is essential for understanding their formation and enhancement. In the present paper we explore the phase space in energy intervals where we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. A. Patsis , M. Katsanikas

We use a simple dynamical model in order to investigate the regular or chaotic character of orbits in a barred galaxy with a central, spherically symmetric, dense nucleus and a flat disk. In particular, we explore how the total orbital…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The paper is devoted to the analysis of the influence of the galactic bar on the nature of the orbital motion (chaotic or regular) of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a radius of 3.5 kpc, which are subject to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-04 Anisa Bajkova , Anton Smirnov , Vadim Bobylev

The chaotic or ordered character of orbits in galactic models is an important issue, since it can influence dynamical evolution. This distinction can be achieved with the help of the Smaller Alingment Index - (SALI). We describe here…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Manos , E. Athanassoula

We consider the general spatial three body problem and study the dynamics of planetary systems consisting of a star and two planets which evolve into 2/1 mean motion resonance and into inclined orbits. Our study is focused on the periodic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

Present in over 45% of local spirals, boxy and peanut-shaped bulges are generally interpreted as edge-on bars and may represent a key phase in the evolution of bulges. Aiming to test such claims, the kinematic properties of self-consistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bureau , E. Athanassoula

We study the distinction and quantification of chaotic and regular motion in a time-dependent Hamiltonian barred galaxy model. Recently, a strong correlation was found between the strength of the bar and the presence of chaotic motion in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-20 T. Manos , T. Bountis , Ch. Skokos

Dissipationless N-body models of rotating galaxies, iso-energetic to a non-rotating model, are examined as regards the mass in regular and in chaotic motion. The values of their spin parameters $\lambda$ are near the value $\lambda=0.22$ of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 N. Voglis , I. Stavropoulos , C. Kalapotharakos

Using $N$-body simulations we study the buckling instability in a galactic bar forming in a Milky Way-like galaxy. The galaxy is initially composed of an axisymmetric, exponential stellar disk embedded in a spherical dark matter halo. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 Ewa L. Lokas

We survey the properties of all orbit families in the rotating frame of a family of realistic triaxial potentials with central supermassive black holes (SMBHs). In such galaxies, most regular box orbits (vital for maintaining triaxiality)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Alex T. Deibel , Monica Valluri , David Merritt

Here I review recent work, by other authors and by myself, on some particular topics related to the regular and chaotic motion in elliptical galaxies. I show that it is quite possible to build highly stable triaxial stellar systems that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan C. Muzzio