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It is observed that a natural analog of the Hahn-Banach theorem is valid for metric functionals but fails for horofunctions. Several statements of the existence of invariant metric functionals for individual isometries and 1-Lipschitz maps…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Anders Karlsson

We prove a global implicit function theorem. In particular we show that any Lipschitz map $f:\bR^n\times \bR^m\to\bR^n$ (with $n$-dim. image) can be precomposed with a bi-Lipschitz map $\bar{g}:\bR^n\times \bR^m\to \bR^n\times \bR^m$ such…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jonas Azzam , Raanan Schul

Given a connected finite graph $G$, an integer-valued function $f$ on $V(G)$ is called $M$-Lipschitz if the value of $f$ changes by at most $M$ along the edges of $G$. In 2013, Peled, Samotij, and Yehudayoff showed that random $M$-Lipschitz…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Robert A. Krueger , Lina Li , Jinyoung Park

A mapping $f:X\to Y$ between metric spaces is called \emph{little Lipschitz} if the quantity $$ \operatorname{lip}(f(x)=\liminf_{r\to0}\frac{\operatorname{diam} f(B(x,r))}{r} $$ is finite for every $x\in X$. We prove that if a compact (or,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Jan Malý , Ondřej Zindulka

Within Bishop-style constructive mathematics we study the classical McShane-Whitney theorem on the extendability of real-valued Lipschitz functions defined on a subset of a metric space. Using a formulation similar to the formulation of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Iosif Petrakis

Benjamini, Yadin, and Yehudayoff (2007) showed that if the maximum degree of a graph $G$ is 'sub-logarithmic,' then the typical range of random $\mathbb Z$-homomorphisms is super-constant. Furthermore, they showed that there is a sharp…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Senem Işık , Jinyoung Park

For an arbitrary set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, and functions $f:E \to \mathbb{R}$, $G: E\to \mathbb{R}^n$ with $G$ bounded, we construct $C^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ convex extensions $(F, \nabla F)$ of $(f,G)$ with the sharp Lipschitz constant $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Carlos Mudarra

The Erd\H{o}s, Gr\"unwald, and Weiszfeld theorem is a characterization of those infinite graphs which are Eulerian. That is, infinite graphs that admit infinite Eulerian paths. In this article we prove an effective version of the Erd\H{o}s,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Nicanor Carrasco-Vargas

The Zygmund functions form an intermediate class between Lipschitz and H\"older functions; their second order divided differences are uniformly bounded. It is well known that for $d \geq 1$ the graph of any Lipschitz function $f:\R^d…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Claudio A. DiMarco

The classical theorems of Banach and Stone, Gelfand and Kolmogorov, and Kaplansky show that a compact Hausdorff space $X$ is uniquely determined by the linear isometric structure, the algebraic structure, and the lattice structure,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Denny H. Leung , Lei Li

The Krein-Milman theorem (1940) states that every convex compact subset of a Hausdorfflocally convex topological space, is the closed convex hull of its extreme points. In 1963, Ky Fan extended the Krein-Milman theorem to the general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Mohammed Bachir

On any metric space, I provide an intrinsic characterization of those complex-valued functions which are uniform limits of Lipschitz functions. There are applications to function theory on complete Riemannian manifolds and, in particular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-18 L. A. Coburn

Main results of the paper: (1) For any finite metric space $M$ the Lipschitz free space on $M$ contains a large well-complemented subspace which is close to $\ell_1^n$. (2) Lipschitz free spaces on large classes of recursively defined…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Stephen J. Dilworth , Denka Kutzarova , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

A classical theorem of Kuratowski says that every Baire one function on a G_\delta subspace of a Polish (= separable completely metrizable) space X can be extended to a Baire one function on X. Kechris and Louveau introduced a finer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denny H. Leung , Wee-Kee Tang

In this paper, we establish a theorem on extension of Lipschitz maps $f$ definable in Hensel minimal fields $K$. This may be regarded as a definable, non-Archimedean, non-locally compact version of Kirszbraun's extension theorem. We proceed…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Johnson and Lindenstrauss proved that any Lipschitz mapping from an $n$-point subset of a metric space into Hilbert space can be extended to the whole space, while increasing the Lipschitz constant by a factor of $O(\sqrt{\log n})$. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Manor Mendel

For a real valued function defined on a compact set $K \subset \mathbb{R}^m$, the classical Whitney Extension Theorem from 1934 gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a $C^k$ extension to $\mathbb{R}^m$. In this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Scott Zimmerman

We investigate when the local Lipschitz property of the real-valued function $g(z) = d_Y (f(z),A)$ implies the global Lipschitz property of the mapping $f:X\to Y$ between the metric spaces $(X,d_X)$ and $(Y,d_Y)$. Here, $d_Y(y,A)$ denotes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Marijan Markovic

Two definitions for the rectfiability of hypersurfaces in Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$ have been proposed: one based on $\mathbb{H}$-regular surfaces, and the other on Lipschitz images of subsets of codimension-$1$ vertical subgroups.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Daniela Di Donato , Katrin Fässler , Tuomas Orponen

We prove that a (globally) subanalytic p-adic function which is locally Lipschitz continuous with some constant C is piecewise (globally on each piece) Lipschitz continuous with possibly some other constant, where the pieces can be taken…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-28 R. Cluckers , G. Comte , F. Loeser