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We identify cluster algebras for planar kinematics of conformal Feynman integrals in four dimensions, as sub-algebras of that for top-dimensional $G(4,n)$ corresponding to $n$-point massless kinematics. We provide evidence that they encode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Song He , Zhenjie Li , Qinglin Yang

Correlation functions of Wilson lines are relevant for describing the infrared structure of scattering amplitudes. We develop a new method for evaluating a wide class of such Wilson line integrals, and apply it to the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Johannes M. Henn , Tobias Huber

The scattering equations on the Riemann sphere give rise to remarkable formulae for tree-level gauge theory and gravity amplitudes. Adamo, Casali and Skinner conjectured a one-loop formula for supergravity amplitudes based on scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason , Ricardo Monteiro , Piotr Tourkine

We combine recent applications of the two-dimensional quantum inverse scattering method to the scattering amplitude problem in four-dimensional N=4 Super Yang-Mills theory. Integrability allows us to obtain a general, explicit method for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-09 Nils Kanning , Tomasz Lukowski , Matthias Staudacher

This article reviews the recent progress in twistor approaches to Wilson loops, amplitudes and their duality for N=4 super Yang-Mills. Wilson loops and amplitudes are derived from first principles using the twistor action for maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Tim Adamo , Mathew Bullimore , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

We review how the (quantum) cluster algebra naturally emerges in the study of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-25 Masahito Yamazaki

We derive the four-dimensional integrand of the maximal-helicity-violating four-particle form factor for the chiral part of the stress-tensor supermultiplet in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory at two loops. In our integrand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-26 Tushar Gopalka , Enrico Herrmann

We pursue the use of deep learning methods to improve state-of-the-art computations in theoretical high-energy physics. Planar N = 4 Super Yang-Mills theory is a close cousin to the theory that describes Higgs boson production at the Large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Tianji Cai , Garrett W. Merz , François Charton , Niklas Nolte , Matthias Wilhelm , Kyle Cranmer , Lance J. Dixon

We emphasize that scattering amplitudes of a wide class of models to any order in the coupling are constructible by on-shell tree subamplitudes. This follows from the Feynman-tree theorem combined with BCFW on-shell recursion relations. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 M. Maniatis

We study the correlators of half-BPS protected operators in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory, in the limit where the positions of the adjacent operators become light-like separated. We compute the loop corrections by means of Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-09 Burkhard Eden , Gregory P. Korchemsky , Emery Sokatchev

We discuss planar scattering amplitudes on the Coulomb branch of N=4 super Yang-Mills. The vacuum expectation values on the Coulomb branch can be used to regulate infrared divergences. We argue that this has a number of conceptual as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-26 Johannes M. Henn

We study the maximally-helicity-violating (MHV) six-gluon scattering amplitude in planar $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory at finite coupling when all three cross ratios are small. It exhibits a double logarithmic scaling in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Benjamin Basso , Lance J. Dixon , Georgios Papathanasiou

We present all-multiplicity evidence that the tree-level S-matrix of gluons and gravitons in heterotic string theory can be reduced to color-ordered single-trace amplitudes of the gauge multiplet. Explicit amplitude relations are derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-22 Oliver Schlotterer

We classify origin limits of maximally helicity violating multi-gluon scattering amplitudes in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, where a large number of cross ratios approach zero, with the help of cluster algebras. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Benjamin Basso , Lance J. Dixon , Yu-Ting Liu , Georgios Papathanasiou

We calculate the four-graviton scattering amplitude in Type II superstring theory at one loop up to seventh order in the low-energy expansion through the recently developed iterated integral formalism of Modular Graph Functions (MGFs). The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Emiel Claasen , Mehregan Doroudiani

The full 245-letter symbol alphabet for all planar massless two-loop six-point Feynman integrals was recently determined in arXiv:2412.19884 and arXiv:2501.01847. In a parallel mathematical development, it was shown in arXiv:2408.14956 that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 Andrzej Pokraka , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich , He-Chen Weng

It was recently discovered by Arkani-Hamed et al and Cao et al that the colour-ordered scattering amplitudes of Tr$(\Phi^3)$, the non-linear sigma model and Yang-Mills-scalar vanish at specific loci. We build on this observation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-31 Yang Li , Diederik Roest , Tonnis ter Veldhuis

We revisit the conjectural method called Schubert analysis for generating the alphabet of symbol letters for Feynman integrals, which was based on geometries of intersecting lines associated with corresponding cut diagrams. We explain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Song He , Xuhang Jiang , Jiahao Liu , Qinglin Yang

Color-ordered amplitudes in gauge theories satisfy non-linear identities involving amplitude products of different helicity configurations. We consider the origin of such identities and connect them to the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye (KLT) relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-20 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Poul H. Damgaard , Bo Feng , Thomas Sondergaard

Recently it has been proposed that the coefficient of the three-point function of the BMN operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory is related to the three-string interactions in the pp-wave background. We calculate three-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini
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