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Related papers: Planet population synthesis driven by pebble accre…

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In this paper, we investigate how external photo-evaporation influences the formation, dynamical evolution and the resultant planetary architecture of multi-planet systems born in stellar clusters. We use a model of N-body simulations of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Lin Qiao , Gavin A. L. Coleman , Thomas J. Haworth

Recent work has shown that aside from the classical view of collisions by increasingly massive planetesimals, the accretion of mm- to m-sized 'pebbles' can also reproduce the mass-orbit distribution of the terrestrial planets. Here, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 J. Mah , R. Brasser , A. Bouvier , S. J. Mojzsis

We present a comprehensive body of simulations of the formation of exoplanetary populations that incorporate the role of planet traps in slowing planetary migration. The traps we include in our model are the water ice line, the disk heat…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 Matthew Alessi , Ralph E. Pudritz

Massive giant planets, such as the ones being discovered by direct imaging surveys, likely experience the majority of their growth through a circumplanetary disc. We argue that the entropy of accreted material is determined by boundary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-16 James E. Owen , Kristen Menou

There are two planetary formation scenarios: core accretion and gravitational disk instability. Based on the fact that gaseous objects are preferentially observed around metal-rich host stars, most extra-solar gaseous objects discovered to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Shohei Goda , Taro Matsuo

Numerical simulations of pebble dynamics inside gas clumps formed by gravitational instability of protoplanetary discs are presented. We find that dust-mediated Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities transport pebbles inward rapidly via dense…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-16 Sergei Nayakshin

Models of planetary core growth by either planetesimal or pebble accretion are traditionally disconnected from the models of dust evolution and formation of the first gravitationally-bound planetesimals. The state-of-the-art models…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Tommy Chi Ho Lau , Joanna Drążkowska , Sebastian M. Stammler , Tilman Birnstiel , Cornelis P. Dullemond

Pebble accretion is the leading theory for the formation of exoplanets more massive than the Earth. Many parameters influence planet growth in the pebble accretion models. In this paper, we study the influence of pebble fragmentation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-02 Jayashree Narayan , Joanna Drazkowska , Vignesh Vaikundaraman

We address two outstanding issues in the sequential accretion scenario for gas giant planet formation, the retention of dust grains in the presence of gas drag and that of cores despite type I migration. The efficiency of these processes is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shigeru Ida , D. N. C. Lin

Models of planet formation have shown that giant planets have a large impact on the number, masses and orbits of terrestrial planets that form. In addition, they play an important role in delivering volatiles from material that formed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Elisa V. Quintana , Jack J. Lissauer

Most studies concerning the growth and evolution of massive planets focus either on their accretion or their migration only. In this work we study both processes concurrently to investigate how they might mutually affect each other. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Christoph Dürmann , Wilhelm Kley

High-resolution millimetre-imaging of protoplanetary discs has revealed many containing rings and gaps. These rings can contain large quantities of dust, often in excess of 10M$_\oplus$, providing prime sites for efficient and rapid planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-13 Daniel P. Cummins , James E. Owen

Current measurements of planet population as a function of stellar mass show three seemingly contradictory signatures: close-in super-Earths are more prevalent around M dwarfs than FGK dwarfs; inner super-Earths are correlated with outer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Yayaati Chachan , Eve J. Lee

We review the current theoretical understanding how growth from micro-meter sized dust to massive giant planets occurs in disks around young stars. After introducing a number of observational constraints from the solar system, from observed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-24 Christoph Mordasini , Hubert Klahr , Yann Alibert , Willy Benz , Kai-Martin Dittkrist

We present the results of hydrodynamic simulations of the formation and subsequent orbital evolution of giant planets embedded in a circumbinary disc. We assume that a 20 earth masses core has migrated to the edge of the inner cavity formed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arnaud Pierens , Richard P. Nelson

Observations of structure in circumstellar debris discs provide circumstantial evidence for the presence of massive planets at large (several tens of au) orbital radii, where the timescale for planet formation via core accretion is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Veras , Philip J. Armitage

Pebble drift plays a central role in modern planet formation models. In this work we carry out planet formation simulations (including pebble accretion and migration) for a range of disc parameters to investigate (a) the impact of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 Danila Astrakhantsev , Sebastiaan Krijt , Sofia Savvidou , Bertram Bitsch

The apparent dependence of detection frequency of extrasolar planets on the metallicity of their host stars is investigated with Monte Carlo simulations using a deterministic core-accretion planet formation model. According to this model,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 S. Ida , D. N. C. Lin

According to planetary interior models, some giant planets contain large metal masses with large metal-mass fractions. HD 149026b and TOI-849b are characteristic examples of these giant planets. It has been suggested that the envelope mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 Masahiro Ogihara , Yasunori Hori , Masanobu Kunitomo , Kenji Kurosaki

Protoplanets of Super-Earth sizes may get trapped in convergence zones for planetary migration and form gas giants there. These growing planets undergo accretion heating, which triggers a hot-trail effect that can reverse migration…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Miroslav Brož , Ondřej Chrenko , David Nesvorný , Michiel Lambrechts
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