English
Related papers

Related papers: Automatic Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis from Plain…

200 papers

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a type of brain disease which causes visual, sensory, and motor problems for people with a detrimental effect on the functioning of the nervous system. In order to diagnose MS, multiple screening methods have been…

The emergence of multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) has had a profound impact on the diagnosis of prostate cancers (PCa), which is the most prevalent malignancy in males in the western world, enabling a better selection of…

The high prevalence of spinal stenosis results in a large volume of MRI imaging, yet interpretation can be time-consuming with high inter-reader variability even among the most specialized radiologists. In this paper, we develop an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Jen-Tang Lu , Stefano Pedemonte , Bernardo Bizzo , Sean Doyle , Katherine P. Andriole , Mark H. Michalski , R. Gilberto Gonzalez , Stuart R. Pomerantz

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of diabetes, and one of the major causes of vision impairment in the global population. As the early-stage manifestation of DR is usually very mild and hard to detect, an accurate diagnosis via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Yuhan Zheng , Fuping Wu , Bartłomiej W. Papież

Purpose: To examine whether incorporating anatomical awareness into a deep learning model can improve generalizability and enable prediction of disease progression. Methods: This retrospective multicenter study included conventional pelvic…

Purpose: Inversion recovery prepared ultra-short echo time (IR-UTE)-based MRI enables radiation-free visualization of osseous tissue. However, sufficient signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) can only be obtained with long acquisition times. This…

Automatic segmentation of organs-at-risk (OARs) in CT scans using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is being introduced into the radiotherapy workflow. However, these segmentations still require manual editing and approval by clinicians…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Edward G. A. Henderson , Andrew F. Green , Marcel van Herk , Eliana M. Vasquez Osorio

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an essential diagnostic tool for assessing knee injuries. However, manual interpretation of MRI slices remains time-consuming and prone to inter-observer variability. This study presents a systematic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-22 Justin Yiu , Kushank Arora , Daniel Steinberg , Rohit Ghiya

Assessing the severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using the Total Sharp/Van Der Heijde Score (TSS) is crucial, but manual scoring is often time-consuming and subjective. This study introduces an Automated Radiographic Sharp Scoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Hajar Moradmand , Lei Ren

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of blindness in developed countries, especially in people over 60 years of age. The workload of specialists and the healthcare system in this field has increased in recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-07 Saman Sotoudeh-Paima , Ata Jodeiri , Fedra Hajizadeh , Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a growing health problem worldwide and is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness, especially among working people aged 20-65. Its incidence is increasing along with the number of diabetes cases, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-04 Agnieszka Cisek , Karolina Korycinska , Leszek Pyziak , Marzena Malicka , Tomasz Wiecek , Grzegorz Gruzel , Kamil Szmuc , Jozef Cebulski , Mariusz Spyra

Scoliosis affects roughly 2 to 4 percent of adolescents, and treatment decisions depend on precise Cobb angle measurement. Manual assessment is time consuming and subject to inter observer variation. We conducted a retrospective, multi…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Šimon Kubov , Simon Klíčník , Jakub Dandár , Zdeněk Straka , Karolína Kvaková , Daniel Kvak

Purpose: To develop a deep learning approach to digitally-stain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of the optic nerve head (ONH). Methods: A horizontal B-scan was acquired through the center of the ONH using OCT (Spectralis) for 1…

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common form of diabetic eye disease. Retinopathy can affect all diabetic patients and becomes particularly dangerous, increasing the risk of blindness, if it is left untreated. The success rate of its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Oindrila Saha , Rachana Sathish , Debdoot Sheet

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely-accepted imaging technique for knee injury analysis. Its advantage of capturing knee structure in three dimensions makes it the ideal tool for radiologists to locate potential tears in the knee.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-01 Chen-Han Tsai , Nahum Kiryati , Eli Konen , Iris Eshed , Arnaldo Mayer

$\mathbf{Purpose}$: To use artificial intelligence (AI) to: (1) exploit biomechanical knowledge of the optic nerve head (ONH) from a relatively large population; (2) assess ONH robustness from a single optical coherence tomography (OCT)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 Fabian A. Braeu , Thanadet Chuangsuwanich , Tin A. Tun , Alexandre H. Thiery , Tin Aung , George Barbastathis , Michaël J. A. Girard

This work employs a pre-trained, multi-view Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a spatial attention block to optimise knee injury detection. An open-source Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data set with image-level labels was leveraged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Niamh Belton , Ivan Welaratne , Adil Dahlan , Ronan T Hearne , Misgina Tsighe Hagos , Aonghus Lawlor , Kathleen M. Curran

We propose an automatic diabetic retinopathy (DR) analysis algorithm based on two-stages deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN). Compared to existing DCNN-based DR detection methods, the proposed algorithm have the following advantages:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-03 Yehui Yang , Tao Li , Wensi Li , Haishan Wu , Wei Fan , Wensheng Zhang

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes joint damage due to inflammation in the soft tissue lining the joints known as the synovium. It is vital to identify joint damage as soon as possible to provide necessary treatment…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Yan Ming Tan , Raphael Quek Hao Chong , Carol Anne Hargreaves

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of cardiovascular-related mortality, and accurate stenosis detection is crucial for effective clinical decision-making. Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing CAD, but…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Baixiang Huang , Yu Luo , Guangyu Wei , Songyan He , Yushuang Shao , Xueying Zeng