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Related papers: Interlacement and Activities in Delta-Matroids

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Starting from the Schild action for membrane, we present an alternative formulation of Matrix Theory. First of all, we construct the Schild action for general bosonic p-brane which is classically equivalent to the Nambu-Goto action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

We introduce the families of solvable and nilpotent matroids, examining their realization spaces, closures, and associated matroid and circuit varieties. We study their realizability, as well as the irreducible decomposition of their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Emiliano Liwski , Fatemeh Mohammadi

We study generalizations of the "contraction-deletion" relation of the Tutte polynomial, and other similar simple operations, to other graph parameters. The question can be set in the framework of graph algebras introduced by Freedman,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Lovasz , Balazs Szegedy

We use methods from algebra and discrete geometry to study the irreducibility of the dispersion polynomial of a discrete periodic operator associated to a periodic graph after changing the period lattice. We provide numerous applications of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Matthew Faust , Jordy Lopez Garcia

Previous work of Chan--Church--Grochow and Baker--Wang shows that the set of spanning trees in a plane graph $G$ is naturally a torsor for the Jacobian group of $G$. Informally, this means that the set of spanning trees of $G$ naturally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Matthew Baker , Changxin Ding , Donggyu Kim

In a bidirected graph an edge has a direction at each end, so bidirected graphs generalize directed graphs. We generalize the definitions of transitive closure and transitive reduction from directed graphs to bidirected graphs by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Ouahiba Bessouf , Abdelkader Khelladi , Thomas Zaslavsky

The ribbon group action extends geometric duality and Petrie duality by defining two embedded graphs as twisted duals precisely when they lie within the same orbit under this group action. Twisted duality yields numerous novel properties of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Qi Yan , Qingying Deng , Metrose Metsidik

Crapo introduced a construction of interval partitions of the Boolean lattice for sets equipped with matroid structure. This construction, in the context of graphic matroids, is related to the notion of edge activities introduced by Tutte.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Kristina Dedndreaj , Peter Tittmann

Combinatorial rigidity theory seeks to describe the rigidity or flexibility of bar-joint frameworks in R^d in terms of the structure of the underlying graph G. The goal of this article is to broaden the foundations of combinatorial rigidity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Mike Develin , Jeremy L. Martin , Victor Reiner

We give two graph theoretical characterizations of tope graphs of (complexes of) oriented matroids. The first is in terms of excluded partial cube minors, the second is that all antipodal subgraphs are gated. A direct consequence is a third…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Kolja Knauer , Tilen Marc

The generating function that records the sizes of directed circuit partitions of a connected 2-in, 2-out digraph D can be determined from the interlacement graph of D with respect to a directed Euler circuit; the same is true of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-24 Lorenzo Traldi

We give a common matroidal generalisation of `A Cantor-Bernstein theorem for paths in graphs' by Diestel and Thomassen and `A Cantor-Bernstein-type theorem for spanning trees in infinite graphs' by ourselves.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Attila Joó

Fleischner introduced the idea of splitting a vertex of degree at least three in a connected graph and used the operation to characterize Eulerian graphs. Raghunathan et. al. extended the splitting operation from graphs to binary matroids.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-28 S. B. Dhotre , P. P. Malavadkar

In this article we make several contributions of independent interest. First, we introduce the notion of stressed hyperplane of a matroid, essentially a type of cyclic flat that permits to transition from a given matroid into another with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Luis Ferroni , George D. Nasr , Lorenzo Vecchi

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, and oriented matroids. We call the resulting objects matroids over hyperfields. In fact, there are (at least)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

In 1977, Yu. V. Matiyasevich proposed a formula expressing the chromatic polynomial of an arbitrary graph as a linear combination of flow polynomials of subgraphs of the original graph. In this paper, we prove that this representation is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-17 E. Yu. Lerner

For orthoposets we introduce a binary relation Delta and a binary operator d(x,y) which are generalizations of the binary relation C and the commutator c(x,y), respectively, known for orthomodular lattices. We characterize orthomodular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We introduce the notion of an arithmetic matroid, whose main example is given by a list of elements of a finitely generated abelian group. In particular we study the representability of its dual, providing an extension of the Gale duality…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Michele D'Adderio , Luca Moci

The Tutte polynomial for matroids is not directly applicable to polymatroids. For instance, deletion-contraction properties do not hold. We construct a polynomial for polymatroids which behaves similarly to the Tutte polynomial of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Amanda Cameron , Alex Fink

Vf-safe delta-matroids have the desirable property of behaving well under certain duality operations. Several important classes of delta-matroids are known to be vf-safe, including the class of ribbon-graphic delta-matroids, which is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E Bonin , Carolyn Chun , Steven D Noble