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Discrete element modelling (DEM) is one of the most efficient computational approaches to the fracture processes of heterogeneous materials on mesoscopic scales. From the dynamics of single crack propagation through the statistics of crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-09 Humberto A. Carmona , Falk K. Wittel , Ferenc Kun

The equation of state of saturated nuclear matter is derived using two different derivative-coupling Lagrangians. We show that both descriptions are equivalent and can be obtained from the sigma-omega model through an appropriate rescaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Delfino , M. Chiapparini , M. Malheiro , L Belvedere , A. Gattone

We propose an optoelectronic scheme to define and manipulate an indirect neutral exciton qubit within a quantum dot molecule. We demonstrate coherent dynamics of indirect excitons resilient against decoherence effects, including direct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 Juan E. Rolon , Sergio E. Ulloa

The complex-scaling method can be used to calculate molecular resonances within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, assuming the electronic coordinates are dilated independently of the nuclear coordinates. With this method, one will…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Teng Bian , Sabre Kais

We present a modified Marrone-Treanor model for dissociation with rate parameters derived exclusively from quasiclassical trajectory calculations on ab initio potential energy surfaces. Analysis of the trajectory dataset for reactant O2 and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Ross S. Chaudhry , Erik Torres , Thomas E. Schwartzentruber , Graham V. Candler

Discrete Element Methods (DEM) are a useful tool to model the fracture of cohesive granular materials. For this kind of application, simple particle shapes (discs in 2D, spheres in 3D) are usually employed. However, dealing with more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-07 A Neveu , R Artoni , P Richard , Y Descantes

This paper introduces a new discrete fracture model accounting for non-isothermal compositional multiphase Darcy flows and complex networks of fractures with intersecting, immersed and non immersed fractures. The so called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Feng Xing , Roland Masson , Simon Lopez

In this paper we present a simple and accurate second order finite element scheme to simulate the Burgers' equation on the whole real line and subjected to initial conditions with compact support. The numerical simulations are performed by…

Absorbing boundary condition approach to nuclear breakup reactions is investigated. A key ingredient of the method is an absorbing potential outside the physical area, which simulates the outgoing boundary condition for scattered waves.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Manabu Ueda , Kazuhiro Yabana , Takashi Nakatsukasa

A mathematical model for the discrete nonlinear fragmentation (collision-induced breakage) equation with diffusion is studied. The existence of global weak solutions is established in arbitrary spatial dimensions without assuming a strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Saumyajit Das , Ram Gopal Jaiswal

In highly dissipative collisions between heavy ions, the optimal conditions to investigate different de-excitation channels of hot nuclei such as evaporation, fission or multifragmentation are well known. One crucial issue remains the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-05 D. Gruyer , K. Mazurek , J. D. Frankland , E. Bonnet , P. N. Nadtochy , A. Chbihi , J. P. Wieleczko

The full-dimensional time-dependent Schrodinger equation for the electronic dynamics of single-electron systems in intense external fields is solved directly using a discrete method. Our approach combines the finite-difference and Lagrange…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Liang-You Peng , J F McCann , Daniel Dundas , K T Taylor , I D Williams

A new method that accurately describes strongly correlated states and captures dynamical correlation is presented. It is derived as a modification of coupled-cluster theory with single and double excitations (CCSD) through consideration of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-07-15 Daniel Kats , Frederick R. Manby

We introduce a finite element method for numerical upscaling of second order elliptic equations with highly heterogeneous coefficients. The method is based on a mixed formulation of the problem and the concepts of the domain decomposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Yalchin Efendiev , Raytcho Lazarov , Ke Shi

Inspired by recent results on self-avoiding inextensible curves, we propose and experimentally investigate a numerical method for simulating isometric plate bending without self-intersections. We consider a nonlinear two-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Sören Bartels , Frank Meyer , Christian Palus

We have experimentally studied dissociative recombination (DR) of electronically and vibrationally relaxed ArH$^+$ in its lowest rotational levels, using an electron--ion merged-beams setup at the Cryogenic Storage Ring. We report…

Cross sections and rate coefficients for the Dissociative Recombination (DR) of the NS+ ion induced by collisions with low-energy electrons are reported for temperatures between 10 and 1000 K, relevant to a large range of interstellar cloud…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-08 R. Hassaine , F. Gauchet , F. Iacob , J. Zs Mezei , E. Roueff , J. Tennyson , I. F. Schneider

We have considered the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two dimensions, with an additional Ising \nnn interaction. Antiferromagnetic \nnn interactions will lead to frustration, and the system responds with flipping the spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Hove , A. Sudbø

Production and verification of multipartite quantum state are an essential step in quantum information processing. In this work, we propose an efficient method to decompose symmetric multipartite observables, which are invariant under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 You Zhou , Chenghao Guo , Xiongfeng Ma

Model calculations that include the effects of irreversible, environmental couplings on top of a coupled-channels dynamical description of the collision of two complex nuclei are presented. The Liouville-von Neumann equation for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexis Diaz-Torres , David Hinde , Mahananda Dasgupta , Gerard Milburn , Jeff Tostevin
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