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The crystal lattice of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is investigated with synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction under hydrostatic pressures up to $P=43$ GPa and temperatures down to $20$ K. The tetragonal unit cell is maintained over the whole investigated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-26 K. Samanta , R. Tartaglia , U. F. Kaneko , N. M. Souza-Neto , E. Granado

We have observed marked transport anisotropy in short period (a=92 nm) unidirectional lateral superlattices around filling factors nu=5/2 and 7/2: magnetoresistance shows a sharp peak for current along the modulation grating while a dip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Endo , Y. Iye

The thermal conductivity of borocarbide superconductor LuNi_2B_2C was measured down to 70 mK (T_c/200) in a magnetic field perpendicular to the heat current from H = 0 to above H_c2 = 7 T. As soon as vortices enter the sample, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Etienne Boaknin , R. W. Hill , Cyril Proust , C. Lupien , Louis Taillefer , P. C. Canfield

Magnesium diboride MgB2 has been an extraordinarily hot research topic since the discovery of superconductivity below 40 K, due to the vast amount of unusual properties originating from the involvement in superconductivity of two sets of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Angst , R. Puzniak

We examine the interplay between anisotropy of the in-plane magnetization and the nodal gap structure on the basis of the approximate analytic solution in the quasiclassical formalism. We show that a four-fold oscillation appears in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Kusunose

Here we report the anisotropic magnetotransport properties in the superconducting state of Sn$_4$Au single crystal. Sn$_4$Au single crystal is synthesized through an easy melt growth method. Superconducting properties are evidenced by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-03 M. M. Sharma , Ganesh Gurjar , S. Patnaik , V. P. S. Awana

We systematically measure the superconducting (SC) and mixed state properties of high-quality CsV3Sb5 single crystals with Tc ~ 3.5 K. We find that the upper critical field Hc2(T) exhibits a large anisotropic ratio of Hc2^(ab)/Hc2^(c) ~ 9…

Understanding the microscopic origins of electronic phases in high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors is important for elucidating the mechanism of superconductivity. In the paramagnetic tetragonal phase of BaFe2-xTxAs2 (where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-13 Xingye Lu , J. T. Park , Rui Zhang , Huiqian Luo , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Qimiao Si , Pengcheng Dai

Strontium ruthenate (Sr$_2$RuO$_4$) is a multiband superconductor that displays evidence of topological superconductivity, although a model of the order parameter that is consistent with all experiments remains elusive. We integrated a…

Here, we report an overview of the phase diagram of single layered and double layered Fe arsenide superconductors at high magnetic fields. Our systematic magnetotransport measurements of polycrystalline SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ at different…

Measurements of the temperature and angular dependencies of the upper critical fields $H_{c2}$ of a stoichiometric single crystal LiFeAs in pulsed magnetic fields up to 50 T were performed using a tunnel diode resonator. Full $H^{\parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-06 K. Cho , H. Kim , M. A. Tanatar , Y. J. Song , Y. S. Kwon , W. A. Coniglio , C. C. Agosta , A. Gurevich , R. Prozorov

The spin fluctuations in the normal state of the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 have been studied using inelastic neutron scattering with polarization analysis on single crystals. We find that the spin fluctuations are anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Fak , S. Raymond , F. Servant , P. Lejay , J. Flouquet

Thermal conductivity measurements were performed on single crystal samples of the superconducting filled skutterudite compounds PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ and PrRu$_4$Sb$_{12}$ both as a function of temperature and magnetic field applied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-28 R. W. Hill , Shiyan Li , M. B. Maple , Louis Taillefer

Since the nature of pairing interactions is manifested in the superconducting gap symmetry, the exact gap structure, particularly any deviation from the simple d_{x^2-y^2} symmetry, would help elucidating the pairing mechanism in high-T_c…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , J. Takeya , Yasushi Abe , X. F. Sun , A. N. Lavrov

CsCa$_2$Fe$_4$As$_4$F$_2$ is a newly discovered iron-based superconductor with $T_\mathrm{c}\sim$ 30 K containing double Fe$_2$As$_2$ layers that are separated by insulating Ca$_2$F$_2$ spacer layers. Here we report the transport and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-10 Zhi-Cheng Wang , Yi Liu , Si-Qi Wu , Ye-Ting Shao , Zhi Ren , Guang-Han Cao

The magnetic penetration depth anisotropy $\gamma_\lambda=\lambda_{c}/\lambda_{ab}$ ($\lambda_{ab}$ and $\lambda_{c}$ are the in-plane and the out-of-plane components of the magnetic penetration depth) in a CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ single crystal…

We present studies of the magnetic field distribution around the vortices in LuNi2B2C. Small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the vortex lattice (VL) in this material were extended to unprecedentedly large values of the scattering…

We present a study of the electronic ultrasound attenuation $\alpha$ in the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ . The power law behavior of $\alpha$ at temperatures down to $T_c/30$ clearly indicates the presence of nodes in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Lupien , W. A. MacFarlane , Cyril Proust , Louis Taillefer , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Maeno

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the dependence of the superconductivity of the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on anisotropic strain. Novel piezoelectric apparatus is used to apply uniaxial pressures…

The thermal conductivity of Sr2RuO4 along the least conducting direction perpendicular to the RuO2 plane has been studied down to 0.3 K. In this configuration the phonons remain the dominant heat carriers down to the lowest temperature, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Suzuki , M. A. Tanatar , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Maeno , T. Ishiguro