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Related papers: Tachyon Dynamics - for Neutrinos?

200 papers

There are many different phenomenological models describing the cosmological dark energy and accelerating Universe by choosing adjustable functions. In this paper we consider a specific model of scalar tachyon field which is derived from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva

It has been known for many years that the measured mass-square of neutrino is probably negative. For solving this puzzle, we have further investigated the hypothesis that neutrinos are superluminal fermions. A new Dirac-type equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsao Chang , Guangjiong Ni

A description of the motion in noninertial reference frames by means of the inclusion of high time derivatives is studied. Incompleteness of the description of physical reality is a problem of any theory, both in quantum mechanics and…

General Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Timur F. Kamalov

The hypothesis that the electron neutrino is a tachyon with |m|=sqrt(-m^2) = 0.5 eV/c^2 is consistent with certain properties of the cosmic ray spectrum, including: the existence of a change in power law (the "knee") at E = 10^15 eV, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Ehrlich

The tachyonic regime of the quantum fluctuations of a self-interacting scalar field around its vacuum mean value is studied within a kinetic approach. We derive a quantum kinetic equation which determines the time evolution of the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Fuad M. Saradzhev

The Cosmic Neutrino Background (C$\nu$B) constitutes the last observable prediction of the standard cosmological model, which has yet to be detected directly. In this work, we show how the coherent scattering of neutrinos off dense neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Garv Chauhan

New effects of nontrivial neutrino electromagnetic properties are investigated on the basis of exact solutions of the modified Dirac equations for neutrinos in dense magnetized rotating matter. The effect of spatial separation of different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Alexander Studenikin , Ilya Tokarev

Neutrino astronomy is on the verge of discovering new sources, and this will lead to important advances in astrophysics, cosmology, particle physics, and nuclear physics. This paper is meant for non-experts, so that they might better…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-14 John F. Beacom

Whether there is a superluminal object existing in the real world is a mystery in modern physics. Recently, OPERA collaboration claims that they have observed superluminal neutrinos in their experiments. This leads to a rest mass paradox by…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li , Dao-Jun Liu

Quantum decoherence, the evolution of pure states into mixed states, may be a feature of quantum gravity. In this paper, we show how these effects can be modelled for atmospheric neutrinos and illustrate how the standard oscillation picture…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Winstanley , Jurgen Brunner , Lee F. Thompson

We study neutrino oscillations in a medium of dark matter which generalizes the standard matter effect. A general formula is derived to describe the effect of various mediums and their mediators to neutrinos. Neutrinos and anti-neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Ki-Young Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Jongkuk Kim

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal

In this talk I discuss how neutrinos might help solving or alleviating different anomalies and tensions in cosmology. Invisible decays of the heaviest relic neutrinos might provide a way to solve the neutrino mass tension between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Pasquale Di Bari

The property and gravitational field of global string of tachyon matter are investigated in a four dimentional approximately cylindrically-symmetric spacetime with a deficit angle. Especially, we give an exact solution of the tachyon field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

It is shown using numerical simulation that classical charged tachyons have several features normally thought to be unique to quantum mechanics. Spin-like self-orbiting helical motions are shown to exist at discrete values for the velocity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark P Davidson

We review various field theory approaches to the description of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and external fields. First we discuss a relativistic quantum mechanics based approach which involves the temporal evolution of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Maxim Dvornikov

New neutrino states \nu_b, sterile under the Standard Model interactions, can be coupled to baryons via the isoscalar vector currents that are much stronger than the Standard Model weak interactions. If some fraction of solar neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Maxim Pospelov

While observational cosmology has recently progressed fast, it revealed a serious dilemma called dark energy: an unknown source of exotic energy with negative pressure driving a current accelerating phase of the universe. All attempts so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

We study a new field theory effect in the cosmological context in the Two Measures Field Theory (TMT). TMT is an alternative gravity and matter field theory where the gravitational interaction of fermionic matter is reduced to that of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

The emission of a charged light lepton pair by a superluminal neutrino has been identified as a major factor in the energy loss of highly energetic neutrinos. The observation of PeV neutrinos by IceCube implies their stability against…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Istvan Nandori