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We study the probability that one beta-distributed random variable exceeds the maximum of two others, allowing all three to have general parameters. This amounts to studying Euler transforms of products of two incomplete beta functions. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Stephen B. Connor , Christopher J. Fewster

We simplify the proof of some widely used theoretical theorems, extending their applicability, while correcting some erroneous results. We also generalize key results and present new results that contribute to the development of the theory.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 V. E. Sándor Szabó

We continue to study an infinite-parametric family of gauge theories with an arbitrary function of the self-dual part of the field strength as the Lagrangian. The arising one-loop divergences are computed using the background field method.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Kirill Krasnov

We show that a large collection of special functions, in particular Nielsen's beta function, are generalized Stieltjes functions of order 2, and therefore logarithmically completely monotonic. This includes the Laplace transform of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Christian Berg , Stamatis Koumandos , Henrik L. Pedersen

Two-term asymptotic formulae for the probability distribution functions for the smallest eigenvalue of the Jacobi $ \beta $-Ensembles are derived for matrices of large size in the r\'egime where $ \beta > 0 $ is arbitrary and one of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-24 B. Winn

Let $\mathbf{B}_n=\mathbf {S}_n(\mathbf {S}_n+\alpha_n\mathbf {T}_N)^{-1}$, where $\mathbf {S}_n$ and $\mathbf {T}_N$ are two independent sample covariance matrices with dimension $p$ and sample sizes $n$ and $N$, respectively. This is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Zhidong Bai , Jiang Hu , Guangming Pan , Wang Zhou

Correlated proportions appear in many real-world applications and present a unique challenge in terms of finding an appropriate probabilistic model due to their constrained nature. The bivariate beta is a natural extension of the well-known…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-03 Lucas Machado Moschen , Luiz Max Carvalho

In this expository and survey paper, along one of main lines of bounding the ratio of two gamma functions, we look back and analyse some inequalities, the complete monotonicity of several functions involving ratios of two gamma or $q$-gamma…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Feng Qi

We derive an efficient stochastic algorithm for inverse problems that present an unknown linear forcing term and a set of nonlinear parameters to be recovered. It is assumed that the data is noisy and that the linear part of the problem is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Darko Volkov

A novel approach towards construction of absolutely continuous distributions over the unit interval is proposed. Considering two absolutely continuous random variables with positive support, this method conditions on their convolution to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Aniket Biswas , Subrata Chakraborty

We show that the random matrix theory with non-integer "symmetry parameter" beta describes the statistics of transport parameters of strongly disordered two dimensional systems.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Markos

Let K be a random variable following a truncated exponential distribution. Such distributions are described by a single parameter here denoted by $\gamma$. The determination of $\gamma$ by Maximum Likelihood methods leads to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Grant Keady

We demonstrate that it is possible to determine the coefficients of an all-order beta function linear in the anomalous dimensions using as data the two-loop coefficients together with the first one of the anomalous dimensions which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-08 Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

In this paper, we introduce a new two-parameter deformation of the Gamma function that generalizes some existing Gamma-type functions in the literature. We study properties of this function that depend on the parameters. We also prove some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Anton Asare-Tuah , Emmanuel Djabang , Eyram A. K. Schwinger , Benoit F. Sehba , Ralph A. Twum

We consider an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random dynamical system of simple linear transformations on the unit interval $T_{\beta}(x)=\beta x$ (mod $1$), $x\in[0,1]$, $\beta>0$, which are the so-called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Shintaro Suzuki

Some properties of the inverse of the Normal distribution are studied. Its derivatives, integrals and asymptotic behavior are presented.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Diego Dominici

The incomplete beta function is an important special function in statistics. In modern theory of hypergeometric functions, we regard hypergeometric functions as pairings of twisted cycles and twisted cocycles. However, the incomplete beta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Kenta Nishiyama , Nobuki Takayama

Some remarkable properties of the beta distribution are based on relations involving independence between beta random variables such that a parameter of one among them is the sum of the parameters of an other (see (1.1) et (1.2) below).…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-15 Abdelhamid Hassairi , Mouna Masmoudi

For a sample of absolutely bounded i.i.d. random variables with a continuous density the cumulative distribution function of the sample variance is represented by a univariate integral over a Fourier series. If the density is a polynomial…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-10 T. Royen

We investigate some peculiarities in the calculation of the two-loop beta-function of $N=1$ supersymmetric models which are intimately related to the so-called "Anomaly Puzzle". There is an apparent paradox when the computation is performed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 A. L. Cherchiglia , Marcos Sampaio , B. Hiller , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli