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In [J14], a conjecture was proposed on a relation between the global Arthur parameters and the structure of Fourier coefficients of the automorphic representations in the corresponding global Arthur packets. In this paper, we discuss the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Dihua Jiang , Baiying Liu

We investigate the Hasse principles for isotropy and isometry of quadratic forms over finitely generated field extensions with respect to various sets of discrete valuations. Over purely transcendental field extensions of fields that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Connor Cassady

Given an indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian form $f$ with coefficients in a maximal order of a definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$, we give a precise asymptotic equivalent to the number of nonequivalent representations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

Bloch-Okounkov studied certain functions on partitions $f$ called shifted symmetric polynomials. They showed that certain $q$-series arising from these functions (the so-called \emph{$q$-brackets} $\left<f\right>_q$) are quasimodular forms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Michael Griffin , Marie Jameson , Sarah Trebat-Leder

We determine the squarefree part of the scalar factor that arises when the quartic invariant of the generic binary form $F$ of odd degree $2n+1$ is expressed as the discriminant of the unique quadratic covariant $(F,F)_{2n}$. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Ashvin Swaminathan

We associate an Albert form to any pair of cyclic algebras of prime degree $p$ over a field $F$ with $\operatorname{char}(F)=p$ which coincides with the classical Albert form when $p=2$. We prove that if every Albert form is isotropic then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Adam Chapman , Andrew Dolphin

For any block of a finite group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $2$ which has dihedral, semidihedral, or generalized quaternion defect groups, we determine explicitly the decomposition of the associated diagonal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Robert Boltje , Serge Bouc , Deniz Yılmaz

Uniformly quasiconformally homogeneous domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ carry a transitive collection of $K$-quasiconformal maps for a fixed $K\geq 1.$ In this paper, we study two questions in this setting. The first is to show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Alastair Fletcher , Allyson Hahn

Let $F$ be a totally real field in which $p$ is unramified and $B$ be a quaternion algebra which splits at at most one infinite place. Let $\overline{r}:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F)\to \mathrm{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$ be a modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Yongquan Hu , Haoran Wang

In this paper we study the semilinear partial differential equations in the plane the linear part of which is written in a divergence form. The main result is given as a factorization theorem. This theorem states that every weak solution of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Vladimir Gutlyanskii , Olga Nesmelova , Vladimir Ryazanov

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_p$. We say that a multilinear form $\alpha \colon V^k \to \mathbb{F}_p$ in $k$ variables is $d$-approximately symmetric if the partition rank of difference $\alpha(x_1, \dots,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Luka Milićević

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a 2-dimensional, henselian, excellent local domain with finite residue field $k$. When the characteristic of $k$ is not 2, we prove that every quadratic form of rank $\ge 9$ is isotropic over $K$ using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Yong Hu

QED in 2+1 dimensions has long been studied as a model field theory which exhibits both asymptotic freedom and non-trivial IR behaviour. There is also a trend towards viewing it as a candidate low energy effective theory for the pseudogap…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Iorwerth Owain Thomas , Simon Hands

We settle an old question about the existence of certain "sums-of-squares" formulas over a field F (which are the simplest examples of composition formulas for quadratic forms). A classical theorem says that if such a formula exists over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Dugger , Daniel C. Isaksen

A positive definite and integral quadratic form $f$ is called irrecoverable if there is a quadratic form $F$ such that it represents all proper subforms of $f$, whereas it does not represent $f$ itself. In this case, $F$ is called an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jangwon Ju , Daejun Kim , Kyoungmin Kim , Mingyu Kim , Byeong-Kweon Oh

Let $Q_{p,q}(t)\in\mathbb{Z}[t]$ be Sharipov's even monic degree-$10$ second cuboid polynomial depending on coprime integers $p\neq q>0$. Writing $Q_{p,q}(t)$ as a quintic in $t^{2}$ produces an associated monic quintic polynomial. After…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Valery Asiryan , Randall L. Rathbun

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$ and let $\Omega^n(F)$ be the $F$-vector space of $n$-differential forms over $F$. In this work we will study the behaviour of $\Omega^n(F)$ under iterated function field extensions of $p$-forms. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Marco Sobiech

It is shown that, over a field of characteristic not $2$, the dimension of an anisotropic quadratic Pfister form of trivial total signature is at most twice the dimension of some central division algebra of exponent $2$. The proof is based…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Karim Johannes Becher

We investigate diagonal forms of degree $d$ over the function field $F$ of a smooth projective $p$-adic curve: if a form is isotropic over the completion of $F$ with respect to each discrete valuation of $F$, then it is isotropic over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Susanne Pumpluen

Let k be a field of characteristic not 2, let q be a quadratic space over k and let f be an irreducible polynomial with coefficients in k. In 1969, Milnor raised the following question : how can we decide whether q has an isometry with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger
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