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We prove the convergence in a strong norm of a finite difference semi-discrete scheme approximating a coupled Schr\"odinger--KdV system on a bounded domain. This system models the interaction of short and long waves. Since the energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Paulo Amorim , Mário Figueira

We are concerned with numerical approximations of breather solutions for the cubic Whitham equation which arises as a water-wave model for interfacial waves. The model combines strong nonlinearity with the non-local character of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-02-15 Henrik Kalisch , Miguel A. Alejo , Adán J. Corcho , Didier Pilod

In this work we discuss an approximate model for the propagation of deep irrotational water waves, specifically the model obtained by keeping only quadratic nonlinearities in the water waves system under the Zakharov/Craig-Sulem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Vincent Duchêne , Benjamin Melinand

The Hamiltonian formulation of the water wave problem due to Zakharov, and the reduced Zakharov equation derived therefrom, have great utility in understanding and modelling water waves. Here we set out to review the cubic Zakharov equation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-12 Raphael Stuhlmeier

After extending the Clarkson-Kruskal's direct similarity reduction ansatz to a more general form, one may obtain various new types of reduction equations. Especially, some lower dimensional turbulence systems or chaotic systems may be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-17 Xiao-yan Tang , Sen-yue Lou , Ying Zhang

The object of this study is to investigate the effect of viscosity on propagation of free-surface waves in an incompressible viscous fluid layer of arbitrary depth. While we provide a more detailed study of properties of linear surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-06 Arash Ghahraman , Gyula Bene

We study bidirectional one-dimensional (1-D) shallow-water waves within a class of Boussinesq equations, including the integrable Kaup-Boussinesq (KB) equation and a truncated-dispersion variant, which serves as a representative…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-30 Ashleigh Simonis , Sergey Nazarenko , Jalal Shatah , Yulin Pan

We give a self-contained introduction to the relations between Integrable Systems and the Geometry of Riemann Surfaces. We start from a historical introduction to the topic of integrable systems. Afterwards, we study the polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Jesús A. Espínola-Rocha , Francisco X. Portillo-Bobadilla

In the paper by Sivatharani et al [1], the authors make a tall claim about the integrability of a 2 component (2+1) dimensional Long wave Short wave Resonance Interaction (2C(2+1)LSRI) equation with mixed sign which was already claimed to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-15 R. Radha , C. Senthil Kumar

Under certain mode-matching conditions, small-amplitude waves can be trapped by coupling to solitons of nonlinear fields. We present a model for this phenomenon, consisting of a linear equation coupled to the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Miller , S. R. Clarke

We study amplitudes of five-wave interactions for evolution Hamiltonian equations differ from the KdV equation by the form of dispersion law. We find that five-wave amplitude is canceled for all three known equations (KdV, Benjamin-Ono and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-04-30 V. E Zakharov , A. V Odesskii , M. Onorato , M. Cisternino

The quest to reveal the physical essence of the infinitely many symmetries and conservation laws that are intrinsic to integrable systems has historically posed a significant challenge at the confluence of physics and mathematics. This…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-17 S. Y. Lou

We consider turbulent 4-wave interaction of two types of waves: acoustic waves (dispersion $\omega = k$) and electromagnetic-type waves (dispersion $\Omega^2 = m^2 + p^2$). For large wave vectors ($ k \gg m$), when the dispersion of EM-type…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 Maxim Lyutikov

We study the construction of invariant measures associated with higher order conservation laws of the intermediate long wave equation (ILW) and their convergence properties in the deep-water and shallow-water limits. By exploiting its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Andreia Chapouto , Guopeng Li , Tadahiro Oh

We study the dynamics of two-dimensional coherent structures in planetary atmospheres and oceans. We derive the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation for large scale motion from the barotropic quasigeostrophic equation in a weakly nonlinear, long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg A. Gottwald

Shallow water waves phenomena in nature attract the attention of scholars and play an important role in fields such as tsunamis, tidal waves, solitary waves, and hydraulic engineering. Hereby,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-05-13 Peng-Fei Han , Yi Zhang

We propose an integrable system of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with cubic-quintic terms describing the effects of quintic nonlinearity on the ultra-short optical soliton pulse propagation in non-Kerr media. Lax pair, conserved…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Radhakrishnan , A. Kundu , M. Lakshmanan

We study here some asymptotic models for the propagation of internal and surface waves in a two-fluid system. We focus on the so-called long wave regime for one dimensional waves, and consider the case of a flat bottom. Starting from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Vincent Duchene

We review the theory of wave interaction in finite and infinite depth. Both of these strands of water-wave research begin with the deterministic governing equations for water waves, from which simplified equations can be derived to model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Raphael Stuhlmeier , Teodor Vrecica , Yaron Toledo

The phenomenon of nonlinear wave mixing is investigated in a Yukawa one-component plasma using two-dimensional classical Langevin molecular dynamics simulations. The wave spectrum indicates that nonlinear interactions between the excited…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Ajaz Mir , Farida Batool , Sanat Tiwari , Abhijit Sen