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The different semantics that can be assigned to a logic program correspond to different assumptions made concerning the atoms whose logical values cannot be inferred from the rules. Thus, the well founded semantics corresponds to the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Y. Loyer , N. Spyratos , D. Stamate

Non notherian Formal schemes of perfectoid type (for example $\mathbb{Z}_p[p^{1/p^\infty}]\langle X^{1/p^\infty} \rangle$ along with its multivariate version) with rational degree are constructed and are shown to be admissible. These formal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Harpreet Singh Bedi

Logical relations are one of the most powerful techniques in the theory of programming languages, and have been used extensively for proving properties of a variety of higher-order calculi. However, there are properties that cannot be…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Gilles Barthe , Raphaëlle Crubillé , Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

We give a procedure for translating geometric Kripke frame axioms into structural hypersequent rules for the corresponding intermediate logics in Int^*/Geo that admit weakening, contraction and in some cases, cut. We give a procedure for…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Robert Rothenberg

We give a new definition -- and in some cases, a new construction -- of integral canonical models of Shimura varieties that uses the notion of an aperture appearing in work of Gardner--Madapusi on some conjectures of Drinfeld. This applies…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Keerthi Madapusi , Alex Youcis

We present a model-theoretic property of finite structures, that can be seen to be a finitary analogue of the well-studied downward L\"owenheim-Skolem property from classical model theory. We call this property as the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-05-15 Abhisekh Sankaran

Our concern is the completeness problem for spi-logics, that is, sets of implications between strictly positive formulas built from propositional variables, conjunction and modal diamond operators. Originated in logic, algebra and computer…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Stanislav Kikot , Agi Kurucz , Yoshihito Tanaka , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

Local-order-invariant (first-order) logic is an extension of first-order logic where formulae have access to a ternary local order relation on the Gaifman graph, provided that the truth value does not depend on the specific order relation…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Derek Aoki

This paper outlines new paradigms for real analysis and computability theory in the recently proposed non-Aristotelian finitary logic (NAFL). Constructive real analysis in NAFL (NRA) is accomplished by a translation of diagrammatic concepts…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Radhakrishnan Srinivasan , H. P. Raghunandan

Lifting attempts to speed up probabilistic inference by exploiting symmetries in the model. Exact lifted inference methods, like their propositional counterparts, work by recursively decomposing the model and the problem. In the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Nima Taghipour , Jesse Davis , Hendrik Blockeel

By contrast wih $\mathsf{S4}$, the analysis of local tabularity above $\mathsf{IPC}$ has provided a difficult challenge. This paper studies a strengthening of local tabularity -- \textit{uniform local tabularity} -- where one demands that…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Rodrigo Nicolau Almeida

We study propositional and first-order G\"odel logics over infinitary languages which are motivated semantically by corresponding interpretations into the unit interval [0,1]. We provide infinitary Hilbert-style calculi for the particular…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Nicholas Pischke

The model of local Turing machines is introduced, including classical and quantum ones, in the framework of matrix-product states. The locality refers to the fact that at any instance of the computation the heads of a Turing machine have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Dong-Sheng Wang

We discuss different cases of dissipative Hamiltonian differential-algebraic equations and the linear algebraic systems that arise in their linearization or discretization. For each case we give examples from practical applications. An…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Candan Güdücü , Jörg Liesen , Volker Mehrmann , Daniel B. Szyld

We propose a novel logic, called Frame Logic (FL), that extends first-order logic (with recursive definitions) using a construct Sp(.) that captures the implicit supports of formulas -- the precise subset of the universe upon which their…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Adithya Murali , Lucas Peña , Christof Löding , P. Madhusudan

In this article we address the first part of the programme presented in \cite{Teleman_arXiv_III}, \S 2; we construct the local $K$- theory level of the index formula. Our construction is sufficiently general to encompass the algebra of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Nicolae Teleman

Presburger arithmetic PrA is the true theory of natural numbers with addition. We study interpretations of PrA in itself. We prove that all one-dimensional self-interpretations are definably isomorphic to the identity self-interpretation.…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Alexander Zapryagaev , Fedor Pakhomov

We show that the category of finite $\textit{S5}$-algebras (dual to finite reflexive, symmetric and transitive Kripke frames) classifies the essentially algebraic theory whose models are Kan extensions of faithful actions of the finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Matteo De Berardinis , Silvio Ghilardi

Functional Distributional Semantics provides a computationally tractable framework for learning truth-conditional semantics from a corpus. Previous work in this framework has provided a probabilistic version of first-order logic, recasting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Guy Emerson

We study Lagrangian systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom that are non-local in time. We obtain an extension of Noether theorem and Noether identities to this kind of Lagrangians. A Hamiltonian formalism is then set up for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-18 Carlos Heredia , Josep Llosa