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Related papers: A 1.3 mm SMA Survey of 29 Variable Young Stellar O…

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We present 500 AU and 700 AU resolution 1 mm and 3 mm ALMA observations, respectively, of protostellar cores in protoclusters Sagittarius B2 (Sgr B2) North (N) and Main (M), parts of the most actively star-forming cloud in our Galaxy.…

We present Spitzer IRAC images that indicate the presence of cavities cut into the dense outer envelope surrounding very young pre-main sequence stars. These young stellar objects (YSOs) characterized by an outflow represent the earliest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-28 Jonathan P. Seale , Leslie W. Looney

A small subset of young stellar objects (YSOs) exhibit "see-saw" temporal variations in their mid-infrared SED; as the flux short-ward of a fulcrum wavelength ($\lambda_{f}$) increases the flux long-wards of this wavelength decreases (and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Geoffrey R. Bryan , Sarah T. Maddison , Kurt Liffman

We review the use of young low mass stars and protostars, or young stellar objects (YSOs), as tracers of star formation. Observations of molecular clouds at visible, infrared, radio and X-ray wavelengths can identify and characterize the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-04 S. T. Megeath , R. A. Gutermuth , M. A. Kounkel

(abbreviated) We aim to determine the masses of the envelopes, disks, and central stars of young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Class I stage. We observed the embedded Class I objects IRS 63 and Elias 29 in the rho Ophiuchi star-forming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dave Lommen , Jes Jorgensen , Ewine van Dishoeck , Antonio Crapsi

Multi-wavelength (X-ray to radio) monitoring of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) can provide important information about physical processes at the stellar surface, in the stellar corona, and/or in the inner circumstellar disk regions. While…

(Abridged) H2O masers in 14 SFRs have been monitored once every 2-3 months for up to 13 years. We investigate the dependence of the overall spectral morphology of the maser emission and its variability on the luminosity of the YSO, and look…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Brand , R. Cesaroni , G. Comoretto , M. Felli , F. Palagi , F. Palla , R. Valdettaro

Outbursts of young stellar objects occur when the mass accretion rate suddenly increases. However, such outbursts are difficult to detect for deeply embedded protostars due to their thick envelope and the rarity of outbursts. The near-IR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Sung-Yong Yoon , Jeong-Eun Lee , Seokho Lee , Gregory J. Herczeg , Sunkyung Park , Gregory N. Mace , Jae-Joon Lee , Daniel T. Jaffe

One dimensional, convective, vertical structure models and one dimensional, time dependent, radial diffusion models are combined to create a self-consistent picture in which FU~Orionis outbursts occur in young stellar objects (YSOs) as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 K. R. Bell , D. N. C. Lin

Massive stars form whilst they are still embedded in dense envelopes. As a result, the roles of rotation, mass loss and accretion in massive star formation are not well understood. This study evaluates the source of the Q-band, lambda=19.5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. E. Wheelwright , W. J. de Wit , R. D. Oudmaijer , M. G. Hoare , S. L. Lumsden , T. Fujiyoshi , J. L. Close

We present a time-variability study of young stellar objects in the cluster IRAS 20050+2720, performed at 3.6 and 4.5 micron with the Spitzer Space Telescope; this study is part of the Young Stellar Object VARiability project (YSOVAR). We…

Variability in Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) is one of their primary characteristics. Long-term, multi-filter, high-cadence monitoring of large YSO samples is the key to understand the partly unusual light-curves that many of these objects…

We are motivated by the recent measurements of dust opacity indices beta around young stellar objects (YSOs), which suggest that efficient grain growth may have occurred earlier than the Class I stage. The present work makes use of abundant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Jennifer I-Hsiu Li , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Naomi Hirano

Using photometric data of infrared surveys, young stellar object (YSO) status is verified for 141 objects selected in our previous papers in the Cassiopeia and Camelopardalis segment of the Milky Way bounded by Galactic coordinates (l, b) =…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 V. Straizys , A. Kazlauskas

We present sensitive ($\sim$9 $\mu$Jy), sub-arcsecond resolution radio continuum observations at 9.0 GHz (3.3 cm) and 14.0 GHz (2.1 cm) obtained with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) toward the nearby Coronet Cluster in Corona…

The dynamics of the inner regions of young stellar objects (YSOs) is driven by a variety of physical phenomena, from magnetospheres and accretion to the dust sublimation rim and inner disk flows. These inner environments evolve on…

We wish to perform a statistical study of the location and motion of individual 22 GHz water maser cloudlets, characterized by sizes that are within a few au, with respect to the radio thermal emission from young stellar objects (YSO). For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 Luca Moscadelli , Alberto Sanna , Ciriaco Goddi , Vasaant Krishnan , Fabrizio Massi , Francesca Bacciotti

The most recently formed young stellar objects (YSOs) in active star forming regions are excellent tracers of their parent cloud motion. Their positions and dynamics provide insight into cluster formation and constrain kinematic decoupling…

Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) and in particular protostars are known to show a variety of high-energy processes. Observations in the X-ray and centimetric radio wavelength ranges are thought to constrain some of these processes, e.g.,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Jan Forbrich , Rachel A. Osten , Scott J. Wolk