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Many socio-economical critical domains (such as sustainability, public health, and disasters) are characterized by highly complex and dynamic systems, requiring data and model-driven simulations to support decision-making. Due to a large…

Implementing big data storage at scale is a complex and arduous task that requires an advanced infrastructure. With the rise of public cloud computing, various big data management services can be readily leveraged. As a critical part of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Saurabh Deochake , Vrushali Channapattan , Gary Steelman

Training diffusion models (DMs) requires substantial computational resources due to multiple forward and backward passes across numerous timesteps, motivating research into efficient training techniques. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Lexington Whalen , Zhenbang Du , Haoran You , Chaojian Li , Sixu Li , Yingyan , Lin

The heterogeneous edge-cloud computing paradigm can provide a more optimal direction to deploy scientific workflows than traditional distributed computing or cloud computing environments. Due to the different sizes of scientific datasets…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Xin Du , Songtao Tang , Zhihui Lu , Keke Gai , Jie Wu , Patrick C. K. Hung

Cloud computing has recently evolved as a popular computing infrastructure for many applications. Scientific computing, which was mainly hosted in private clusters and grids, has started to migrate development and deployment to the public…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Amelie Chi Zhou , Bingsheng He , Shadi Ibrahim

Cloud computing offers an opportunity to run compute-resource intensive climate models at scale by parallelising model runs such that datasets useful to the exoplanet community can be produced efficiently. To better understand the…

To address the mounting destruction caused by floods in climate-vulnerable regions, we propose Street to Cloud, a machine learning pipeline for incorporating crowdsourced ground truth data into the segmentation of satellite imagery of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Veda Sunkara , Matthew Purri , Bertrand Le Saux , Jennifer Adams

In recent years, cloud and edge architectures have gained tremendous focus for offloading computationally heavy applications. From machine learning and Internet of Thing (IOT) to industrial procedures and robotics, cloud computing have been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Achilleas Santi Seisa , Sumeet Gajanan Satpute , George Nikolakopoulos

Understanding the earth's climate system and how it might be changing is a preeminent scientific challenge. Global climate models are used to simulate past, present, and future climates, and experiments are executed continuously on an array…

The basic idea behind Cloud computing is that resource providers offer elastic resources to end users. In this paper, we intend to answer one key question to the success of Cloud computing: in Cloud, can small or medium-scale scientific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-04-09 Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan , Weisong Shi , Yi Liang

In the era of data-driven science, conducting computational experiments that involve analysing large datasets using heterogeneous computational clusters, is part of the everyday routine for many scientists. Moreover, to ensure the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Thanasis Vergoulis , Konstantinos Zagganas , Loukas Kavouras , Martin Reczko , Stelios Sartzetakis , Theodore Dalamagas

Clustering big data often requires tremendous computational resources where cloud computing is undoubtedly one of the promising solutions. However, the computation cost in the cloud can be unexpectedly high if it cannot be managed properly.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Dongwei Li , Shuliang Wang , Nan Gao , Qiang He , Yun Yang

The cloud computing literature provides various ways to utilise cloud services, each with a different viewpoint, focus, and mostly using heterogeneous technical-centric terms. This hinders efficient and consistent knowledge flow across the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Mahdi Fahmideha , Farhad Daneshgarb , Fethi Rabhic , Ghassan Beydound

At present moment, there is a great interest in development of information systems operating in cloud infrastructures. Generally, many of tasks remain unresolved such as tasks of optimization of large databases in a hybrid cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Evgeny Nikulchev , Simon Payain

Cloud computing is one of the chief requirement of modern IT trade. Today's cloud industry progressively dependent on it, which lead mutually abundant solutions and challenges. Among the numerous challenges of cloud computing, cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Syeda Munazza Marium , Liaquat Ali Thebo , Syed Naveed Ahmed jaffari , Muhammad Hunain Memon

There is an increasing interest in learning outside of the traditional classroom setting. This is especially true for topics covering computational tools and data science, as both are challenging to incorporate in the standard curriculum.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Chris Holdgraf , Aaron Culich , Ariel Rokem , Fatma Deniz , Maryana Alegro , Dani Ushizima

Traditional unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm missions rely heavily on expensive custom-made drones with onboard perception or external positioning systems, limiting their widespread adoption in research and education. To address this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Xiaowei Li , Kuan Xu , Fen Liu , Ruofei Bai , Shenghai Yuan , Lihua Xie

Efficient data management is a key component in achieving good performance for scientific workflows in distributed environments. Workflow applications typically communicate data between tasks using files. When tasks are distributed, these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Gideon Juve , Ewa Deelman , Karan Vahi , Gaurang Mehta , Bruce Berriman , Benjamin P. Berman , Phil Maechling

As deep learning blooms with growing demand for computation and data resources, outsourcing model training to a powerful cloud server becomes an attractive alternative to training at a low-power and cost-effective end device. Traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Junyuan Hong , Lingjuan Lyu , Jiayu Zhou , Michael Spranger

Experimental science is increasingly driven by instruments that produce vast volumes of data and thus a need to manage, compute, describe, and index this data. High performance and distributed computing provide the means of addressing the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Jim Pruyne , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Weijian Zheng , Ryan Chard , Justin M. Wozniak , Tekin Bicer , Kyle Chard , Ian T. Foster