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For two semi-simple algebras $A$ and $B$ over an arbitrary ground field $F$, we give a numerical criterion when $\Hom_F(A,B)$, the set of $F$-algebra homomorphisms between them, is non-empty. We also determine when the orbit set $B^\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Chia-Fu Yu

Given the growing quantity of proposals and works of basic hypergeometric functions in the scope of $q$-calculus, it is important to introduce a systematic classification of $q$-calculus. Our aim in this article is to investigate certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Ayman Shehata

The aim of this paper is to give another proof to a result on the image of a homogeneous quadratic map which is positive with respect to a homogeneous cone, given by Graczyk and Ishi in 2014. The new proof depends on a purely algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Hideto Nakashima

We develop numerical homotopy algorithms for solving systems of polynomial equations arising from the classical Schubert calculus. These homotopies are optimal in that generically no paths diverge. For problems defined by hypersurface…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Birkett Huber , Frank Sottile , Bernd Sturmfels

In approximation theory, logarithmic derivatives of complex polynomials are called simple partial fractions (SPF) as suggested by Eu.P. Dolzhenko. Many solved and unsolved extremal problems related to SPF are traced back to works of G.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 V. I. Danchenko , M. A. Komarov , P. V. Chunaev

We here aim to complete our model-theoretic account of the function field Mordell-Lang conjecture, avoiding appeal to dichotomy theorems for Zariski geometries, where we now consider the general case of semiabelian varieties. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Franck Benoist , Elisabeth Bouscaren , Anand Pillay

We classify the real subalgebras of the generalized special unitary algebra $\mathfrak{su}(2,1)$, a non-compact real form of the complex special linear algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_3(\mathbb{C})$. Our approach combines Galois cohomology with the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Andrew Douglas , Willem A. de Graaf

The $S$-matrix of a quantum field theory is unchanged by field redefinitions, and so only depends on geometric quantities such as the curvature of field space. Whether the Higgs multiplet transforms linearly or non-linearly under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Rodrigo Alonso , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

Recently published formulas for the surface and regular solid spherical harmonics and for the expansion of the product of two normalized associated Legendre functions with different centers in ellipsoidal coordinates (Telhat Ozdogan, Metin…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Guseinov

In this paper, we have derived certain classical inequalities, namely, Young's, H\"older's, Minkowski's and Hermite-Hadamard inequalities for pseudo-integral (also known as $g$-integral). For Young's, H\"older's, Minkowski's inequalities,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Pankaj Jain

Factorable surfaces, i.e. graphs associated with the product of two functions of one variable, constitute a wide class of surfaces. Such surfaces in the pseudo-Galilean space with zero Gaussian and mean curvature were obtained in [1]. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Mihriban Kulahci , Alper Osman Ogrenmis

In [arXiv:1902.04063] we generalize the original definition of weighted surface algebras in [arXiv:1703.02346] by allowing the possibility that arrows might not be part of the Gabriel quiver, which gives a much larger class of algebras.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Karin Erdmann , Andrzej Skowroński

We show that the Schubert calculus of enumerative geometry is real, for special Schubert conditions. That is, for any such enumerative problem, there exist real conditions for which all the a priori complex solutions are real.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

This article is partly a survey and partly a research paper. It tackles the use of Groebner bases for addressing problems of numerical semigroups, which is a topic that has been around for some years, but it does it in a systematic way…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Guadalupe Márquez-Campos , José M. Tornero

In this paper, we prove effective estimates for the number of exceptional values and the totally ramified value number for the Gauss map of pseudo-algebraic minimal surfaces in Euclidean four-space and give a kind of unicity theorem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-17 Yu Kawakami

We derive constraints on scalar field theories coupled to gravity by using recently developed positivity bounds in the presence of gravity. It is found that a canonically-normalized real scalar cannot have an arbitrarily flat potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Toshifumi Noumi , Junsei Tokuda

The aim of our paper is twofold: firstly we present a sequent calculus for an intuitionistic non-Fregean logic ISCI, which is based on the calculus presented in the paper by Chlebowski and Leszczynska-Jasion, 'An Investigation into…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Agata Tomczyk , Dorota Leszczyńska-Jasion

We show that a recent letter claiming to present exact cosmological solutions in Brans-Dicke theory actually uses a flawed set of equations as the starting point for their analysis. The results presented in the letter are therefore not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-17 Jérémie Vinet

This paper develops a complete foundational treatment of simplicial complexes from Euclidean spaces through geometric realizations, emphasizing concrete computations, examples, and practical verification methods. Beginning with finite point…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Sanjay Mishra

We address the prime geodesic theorem in arithmetic progressions, and resolve conjectures of Golovchanski\u{\i}-Smotrov (1999). In particular, we prove that the traces of closed geodesics on the modular surface do not equidistribute in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Dimitrios Chatzakos , Gergely Harcos , Ikuya Kaneko