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The theory of Poisson Vertex Algebras (PVAs) is a good framework to treat Hamiltonian partial differential equations. A PVA consists of a pair $(\mathcal{A},\{\cdot_\lambda\cdot\})$ of a differential algebra $\mathcal{A}$ and a bilinear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Matteo Casati

In this paper we extensively study the notion of Hamiltonian structure for nonabelian differential-difference systems, exploring the link between the different algebraic (in terms of double Poisson algebras and vertex algebras) and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Matteo Casati , Jing Ping Wang

We introduce a mixed holomorphic-topological gauge theory in three dimensions associated to a (freely generated) Poisson vertex algebra. The $\lambda$-bracket of the PVA plays the role of the structure constants of the gauge algebra and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Ahsan Z. Khan , Keyou Zeng

In this note, we give a description of the graded Lie algebra of double derivations of a path algebra as a graded version of the necklace Lie algebra equipped with the Kontsevich bracket. Furthermore, we formally introduce the notion of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Anne Pichereau , Geert Van de Weyer

We discuss the theory of Poisson vertex algebras and their generalizations in relation to integrability of Hamiltonian PDE. In particular, we discuss the theory of affine classical W-algebras and apply it to construct a large class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Daniele Valeri

We compute the Poisson cohomology of a scalar Poisson bracket of Dubrovin-Novikov type with $D$ independent variables. We find that the second and third cohomology groups are generically non-vanishing in $D>1$. Hence, in contrast with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Guido Carlet , Matteo Casati , Sergey Shadrin

We compute the Poisson cohomology associated with several three dimensional Lie algebras. Together with existing results and the classification of three dimensional Lie algebras, this provides the Poisson cohomology of all linear Poisson…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Douwe Hoekstra , Florian Zeiser

We study a class of deformations of infinite-dimensional Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type which are of interest in the theory of Frobenius manifolds. We prove two results. First, we show that the second cohomology group of these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Degiovanni , Franco Magri , Vincenzo Sciacca

The generalized form of the Kac formula for Verma modules associated with linear brackets of hydrodynamics type is proposed. Second cohomology groups of the generalized Virasoro algebras are calculated. Connection of the central extensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. A. Balinsky , A. I. Balinsky

Euler's equations for a two-dimensional system can be written in Hamiltonian form, where the Poisson bracket is the Lie-Poisson bracket associated to the Lie algebra of divergence free vector fields. We show how to derive the Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Matteo Casati

We study sheaves on holomorphic spaces of loops and apply this to the study of the complex, defined in \cite{BdSHK}, governing deformations of the \emph{Poisson vertex algebra} structure on the space of holomorphic loops into a Poisson…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Emile Bouaziz

We review cohomology theories corresponding to the chiral and classical operads. The first one is the cohomology theory of vertex algebras, while the second one is the classical cohomology of Poisson vertex algebras (PVA), and we construct…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Bojko Bakalov , Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac

We present some general results on properties of the bihamiltonian cohomologies associated to bihamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type, and compute the third cohomology for the bihamiltonian structure of the dispersionless KdV…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang

Cohomology and deformation theories are developed for Poisson algebras starting with the more general concept of a Leibniz pair, namely of an associative algebra $A$ together with a Lie algebra $L$ mapped into the derivations of $A$. A…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 M. Flato , M. Gerstenhaber , A. A. Voronov

In this paper the well-known Dubrovin-Novikov problem posed as long ago as 1984 in connection with the Hamiltonian theory of systems of hydrodynamic type, namely, the classification problem for multidimensional Poisson brackets of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 O. I. Mokhov

We present the classical Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology for the Poisson algebra of polynomials $\mathbb{C}[X_{1},..., X_{n}]$ using exterior calculus. After presenting some non homogeneous Poisson brackets on this algebra, we compute…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Nicolas Goze

We study $\mathbb Z_2$-graded Poisson structures defined on $\mathbb Z_2$-graded commutative polynomial algebras. In small dimensional cases, we exhibit classifications of such Poisson structures, obtain the associated Poisson $\mathbb…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Michael Penkava , Anne Pichereau

We study the tangential Poisson cohomology (TP-cohomology) of regular Poisson manifolds, first defined by Lichnerowicz using contravariant tensor fields. We show that for a regular Poisson manifold M, the TP-cohomology coincides with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Angela Gammella

Quadratic Poisson tensors of the Dufour-Haraki classification read as a sum of an $r$-matrix induced structure twisted by a (small) compatible exact quadratic tensor. An appropriate bigrading of the space of formal Poisson cochains then…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mourad Ammar , Norbert Poncin

It is well known that the validity of the so called Lenard-Magri scheme of integrability of a bi-Hamiltonian PDE can be established if one has some precise information on the corresponding 1st variational Poisson cohomology for one of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac
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