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The energy spectrum of an electron confined to an arbitrary surface of revolution in an external magnetic field, parallel to the symmetry axis, is studied analitycally and numerically. The problem is reduced via conformal mapping to one on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Malits , A. Kaplunovsky , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

This manuscript introduces $J_3$-numbers, a seemingly missing three-dimensional intermediate between complex numbers related to points in the Cartesian coordinate plane and Hamilton's quaternions in the 4D space. The current development is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Shlomo Jacobi

The properties of transition metal compounds are largely determined by nontrivial interplay of different degrees of freedom: charge, spin, lattice, but also orbital ones. Especially rich and interesting effects occur in systems with orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-22 D. I. Khomskii , S. V. Streltsov

The scattering of electromagnetic radiation by the particle gyrating in an external magnetic field is considered. Particular attention is paid to the low-frequency case, when the frequencies of incident radiation are much less than the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Petrova

The modulus spectra of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with electrode overlap and peripheral regions have been experimentally and theoretically investigated. The complex impedance of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 Yu Suenaga , Takashi Nagase , Takashi Kobayashi , Hiroyoshi Naito

Starting from the formulation of pseudo-Riemannian generalisation of real spectral triples we develop the data of geometries over finite-dimensional algebras with indefinite metric and their Riemannian parts. We then discuss the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Andrzej Sitarz

A spectral approach to building the exterior calculus in manifold learning problems is developed. The spectral approach is shown to converge to the true exterior calculus in the limit of large data. Simultaneously, the spectral approach…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Tyrus Berry , Dimitrios Giannakis

Jordan algebras arise naturally in (quantum) information geometry, and we want to understand their role and their structure within that framework. Inspired by Kirillov's discussion of the symplectic structure on coadjoint orbits, we provide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Florio M. Ciaglia , Jürgen Jost , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We consider real isotropic geodesics on manifolds endowed with a pseudoconformal structure and their applications to the theory of lightlike hypersurfaces on such manifolds, the geometry of four-dimensional conformal structures of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

We give a new definition of Levi-Civita connection for a noncommutative pseudo-Riemannian metric on a noncommutative manifold given by a spectral triple. We prove the existence-uniqueness result for a class of modules of one forms over a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jyotishman Bhowmick , Debashish Goswami , Sugato Mukhopadhyay

We study various properties of quasimodular forms by using their connections with Jacobi-like forms and pseudodifferential operators. Such connections are made by identifying quasimodular forms for a discrete subgroup $\G$ of $SL(2, \bR)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-29 YoungJu Choie , Minho Lee

The paper presents a generalized Weierstrass representation for pseudospherical surfaces in terms of 3x3 matrices, using moving frames and loop group decompositions. The construction of all such surfaces, starting from a given…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Magdalena Toda

A theoretical framework and computer code are developed for accurate calculations of coupled rotational-vibrational states in triatomic molecules using hyper-spherical coordinates and taking into account the Coriolis coupling effect.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Igor Gayday , Alexander Teplukhin , Brian K. Kendrick , Dmitri Babikov

We calculate the energy bands for graphene monolayers when electrons move through a periodic electrostatic potential in the presence of a uniform perpendicular magnetic field. We clearly demonstrate the quantum fractal nature of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Liubov Zhemchuzhna

There is a natural homomorphism of Lie pseudoalgebras from local vector fields to local rotations on a Riemannian manifold. We address the question whether this homomorphism is unique and give a positive answer in the perturbative regime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bruno Iochum , Thomas Schucker

The motion of a single hole in a 2D triangular antiferromagnet is investigated using the t-J model. The one-hole states are described by strings of spin deviations around the hole. Using projection technique the one-hole spectral function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Vojta

This is the first in a series of articles in which we study the rotating Morse potential model for diatomic molecules in the tridiagonal J-matrix representation. Here, we compute the bound states energy spectrum by diagonalizing the finite…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 I. Nasser , M. S. Abdelmonem , H. Bahlouli , A. D. Alhaidari

One of the most exciting features of the hole centers CuO_{4}^{5-} in doped cuprates is an unusually complicated ground state which is the result of the electronic quasi-degeneracy. An additional hole, doped to the basic CuO_{4}^{6-}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Moskvin , Yu. D. Panov

The machinery of noncommutative geometry is applied to a space of connections. A noncommutative function algebra of loops closely related to holonomy loops is investigated. The space of connections is identified as a projective limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

The diagram showing off-center nested spheres which is traditionally used to illustrate the Doppler effect, is misleading and its trigonometric analysis leads to errors concerning light, because electromagnetic Doppler and aberration…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-01 Denis Michel