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We introduce the notion of "quasi-symmetric" polynomials, which is a generalization of the notion of symmetry, and is particularly suited to the setting of polynomial rings over finite fields. The properties of this new class of functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

We obtain sharp bounds for the number of n-cycles in a finite graph as a function of the number of edges, and prove that the complete graph is optimal in more ways than could be imagined. En route, we prove some sharp estimates on power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

We introduce a new class of "random" subsets of natural numbers, WM sets. This class contains normal sets (sets whose characteristic function is a normal binary sequence). We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for solvability of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Alexander Fish

We note that large classes of contractions of algebras that arise in physics can be understood purely algebraically, via identifying appropriate $\mathbb{Z}_m$-gradings (and their generalizations) on the parent algebra. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Chethan Krishnan , Avinash Raju

We show that the topological classification and the smooth classification are generically the same for certain families of plane curves in a semi-local case(the double local case). Especially we give the normal form of transversely jointed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Paul Dufour , Yasuhiro Kurokawa

We introduce the notion of quasi-log complex analytic spaces and establish various fundamental properties. Moreover, we prove that a semi-log canonical pair naturally has a quasi-log complex analytic space structure. This paper is part of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Osamu Fujino

Starting from a description of various generalized function algebras based on sequence spaces, we develop the general framework for considering linear problems with singular coefficients or non linear problems. Therefore, we prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antoine Delcroix , Maximilian F. Hasler , Stevan Pilipović , Vincent Valmorin

Let k be an algebraically closed field and X a smooth projective k-variety. A famous theorem of A. A. Roitman states that the canonical map from the degree zero part of the Chow group of zero cycles on X to the group of k-points of its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Spiess , T. Szamuely

We study properties of rational curves on complete intersections in positive characteristic. It has long been known that in characteristic 0, smooth Calabi-Yau and general type varieties are not uniruled. In positive characteristic,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Eric Riedl , Matthew Woolf

We study the renormalisation of a large class of integrable $\sigma$-models obtained in the framework of affine Gaudin models. They are characterised by a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and a rational twist function $\varphi(z)$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Falk Hassler , Sylvain Lacroix , Benoit Vicedo

We prove a conjecture of Bhatt-Hansen that derived pushforwards along proper morphisms of rigid-analytic spaces commute with Verdier duality on Zariski-constructible complexes. In particular, this yields duality statements for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Shizhang Li , Emanuel Reinecke , Bogdan Zavyalov

Geometric symmetry induces symmetries of function spaces, and the latter yields a clue to global analysis via representation theory. In this note we summarize recent developments on the general theory about how geometric conditions affect…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

We prove in most cases that a general smooth complete intersection in the projective space has no non-trivial automorphisms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Renjie Lyu , Dingxin Zhang

We show that a complex normal surface singularity admitting a contracting automorphism is necessarily quasihomogeneous. We also describe the geometry of a compact complex surface arising as the orbit space of such a contracting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Charles Favre , Matteo Ruggiero

In earlier work, the author described various stratification conditions for a complex analytic set X in terms of the theory of integral closure of modules. However, even if an analytic set has a reduced structure, often geometric operations…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Gaffney

We construct examples of $C^\infty$ smooth submanifolds in ${\Bbb C}^n$ and ${\Bbb R}^n$ of codimension 2 and 1, which intersect every complex, respectively real, analytic curve in a discrete set. The examples are realized either as compact…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Coman , Norman Levenberg , Evgeny A. Poletsky

Finite simple graphs are a playground for classical areas of mathematics. We illustrate this by looking at some theorems. These are slightly enhanced preparation notes for a talk given at the joint AMS meeting of January 16, 2014 in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Oliver Knill

This paper proposes a refinement of the usual concept of algebraic quantum field theories (AQFTs) to theories that are smooth in the sense that they assign to every smooth family of spacetimes a smooth family of observable algebras. Using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Marco Benini , Marco Perin , Alexander Schenkel

Given a compact orientable surface $\Sigma$, let $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ be the set of isotopy classes of essential simple loops on $\Sigma$. We determine a complete set of relations for a function from $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ to $\bold Z$ to be a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

We define symmetric spaces in arbitrary dimension and over arbitrary non-discrete topological fields $\K$, and we construct manifolds and symmetric spaces associated to topological continuous quasi-inverse Jordan pairs and -triple systems.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Karl-Hermann Neeb
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