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Related papers: Fine wave dynamics in umbral flash sources

200 papers

Images from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) at 211A are used to identify the solar source of the type III radio bursts seen in WIND/WAVES dynamic spectra. We analyse a 2.5 hour period during which six strong bursts are seen. The radio…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. E. Innes , R. H. Cameron , S. K. Solanki

I report observations of unusually strong photospheric and chromospheric velocity oscillations in and near the leading sunspot of NOAA 10781 on 03 July 2005. I investigate an impinging wave as a possible origin of the velocity pattern, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 C. Beck

Context. The height structure of 3-min oscillations over sunspots is studied in the context of the recently discovered effect of height inversion: over the umbra, the spatial location of the maximum of chromospheric 3-min oscillation power…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-11 N. I. Kobanov , D. Y. Kolobov , S. A. Chupin , V. M. Nakariakov

Solar flares typically have an impulsive phase that followed by a gradual phase as best seen in soft X-ray emissions. A recent discovery based on the EUV Variability Experiment (EVE) observations onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-22 Kai Liu , Jie Zhang , Yuming Wang , Xin Cheng

Through their lifetime sunspots undergo a change in their area and shape and, as they decay, they fragment into smaller structures. Here, for the first time we analyze the spatial structure of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) slow body and fast…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-01 A. B. Albidah , V. Fedun , A. A. Aldhafeeri , I. Ballai , D. B. Jess , W. Brevis , J. Higham , M. Stangalini , S. S. A. Silva , C. D. MacBride , G. Verth

Ultra-Low Frequency (ULF) waves are critical drivers of particle acceleration and loss in the Earth's magnetosphere. While statistical models of ULF-induced radial transport have traditionally assumed that the waves are uniformly…

Space Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Adnane Osmane , Jasmine Sandhu , Tom Elsden , Oliver Allanson , Lucile Turc

We study the interaction of upstream ultra-low frequency (ULF) waves with collisionless shocks by analyzing the outputs of eleven 2D local hybrid simulation runs. Our simulated shocks have Alfv\'enic Mach numbers between 4.29-7.42 and their…

Convective flows are known as the prime means of transporting magnetic fields on the solar surface. Thus, small magnetic structures are good tracers of the turbulent flows. We study the migration and dispersal of magnetic bright features…

We study the temporal evolution of downflows observed at the lateral edges of penumbral filaments in a sunspot located very close to the disk center. Our analysis is based on a sequence of nearly diffraction-limited scans of the Fe I 617.3…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Esteban Pozuelo , L. R. Bellot Rubio , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez

Recent observations of sunspot's umbra suggested that it may be finely structured at a sub-arcsecond scale representing a mix of hot and cool plasma elements. In this study we report the first detailed observations of the umbral spikes,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 V. Yurchyshyn , V. Abramenko , S. Kosovichev , P. Goode

Helioseismic and magnetohydrodynamic waves are abundant in and above sunspots. Through cross-correlating oscillation signals in the photosphere observed by the SDO/HMI, we reconstruct how waves propagate away from virtual wave sources…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Junwei Zhao , Ruizhu Chen , Thomas Hartlep , Alexander G. Kosovichev

We investigate the emergence of magnetic flux in the quiet Sun at very small spatial scales, focusing on the magnetic connection between the photosphere and chromosphere. The observational data consist of spectropolarimetric measurements…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , L. R. Bellot Rubio

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) waves are impressive coronal propagating disturbances. They are closely associated with various eruptions, and can used for the global coronal seismology and the acceleration of solar energetic particles. Hence,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 Ruisheng Zheng , Yao Chen , Bing Wang , Hongqiang Song

Using Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN Magnetometer observations, we report the first statistical study of ultra-low frequency (ULF) waves at the Martian foreshock. The analyzed foreshock ULF wave events are observed in the…

Chromospheric observations of sunspot umbrae offer an exceptional view of magneto-acoustic shock phenomena and the impact they have on the surrounding magnetically-dominated plasma. We employ simultaneous slit-based spectro-polarimetry and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 S. J. Houston , D. B. Jess , A. Asensio Ramos , S. D. T. Grant , C. Beck , A. A. Norton , S. Krishna Prasad

A sunspot penumbra is observationally examined to reveal properties of small-scale flow structures and how they are related to the filamentary magnetic structures and the Evershed flow. We also study how the photospheric dynamics is related…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. Katsukawa , J. Jurcak

We studied bright umbral dots (UDs) detected in a moderate size sunspot and compared their statistical properties to recent MHD models. The study is based on high resolution data recorded by the New Solar Telescope at the Big Bear Solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Kilcik , V. B. Yurchyshyn , M. Rempel , V. Abramenko , R. Kitai , P. R. Goode , W. Cao , H. Watanabe

Quasi-periodic propagating disturbances in coronal structures have been interpreted as slow magneto-acoustic waves and/or periodic upflows. Here we aim to understand their nature from the observed properties using a three-hour imaging…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Krishna Prasad , D. Banerjee , T. Van Doorsselaere , J. Singh

There have been ubiquitous observations of wave-like motions in the solar atmosphere for decades. Recent improvements to space- and ground-based observatories have allowed the focus to shift to smaller magnetic structures on the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-21 N. Freij , E. M. Scullion , C. J. Nelson , S. Mumford , S. Wedemeyer , R. Erdélyi

The sunspot penumbra is a transition zone between the strong vertical magnetic field area (sunspot umbra) and the quiet Sun. The penumbra has a fine filamentary structure that is characterized by magnetic field lines inclined toward the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-02 I. N. Kitiashvili , A. G. Kosovichev , N. N. Mansour , A. A. Wray