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Related papers: Edge switching transformations of quantum graphs

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Periodic $2$nd order ordinary differential operators on $\R$ are known to have the edges of their spectra to occur only at the spectra of periodic and antiperiodic boundary value problems. The multi-dimensional analog of this property is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Peter Kuchment , Brian Winn

This work explores the spectra of quantum graphs where the Schr\"odinger operator on the edges is equipped with a potential. The scattering approach, which was originally introduced for the potential free case, is extended to this case and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ralf Rueckriemen , Uzy Smilansky

This work studies geometrical characterizations of the essential spectrum $\sigma_{\text ess}$ of Schr\"odinger operators on graphs. Especially we focus on generalizing characterizations which are given in terms of the concept of right…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Latif Eliaz

We consider boundary conditions at the vertex of a star graph which make Schroedinger operators on the graph self-adjoint, in particular, the two-parameter family of such conditions invariant with respect to permutations of graph edges. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

In this paper, we discuss the concept of quantum graphs with transparent vertices by considering the case where the graph interacts with an external time-independent field. In particular, we address the problem of transparent boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 J. R. Yusupov , M. Ehrhardt , Kh. Sh. Matyokubov , D. U. Matrasulov

We investigate a periodic quantum graph in form of a square lattice with a general self-adjoint coupling at the vertices. We analyze the spectrum, in particular, its high-energy behaviour. Depending on the coupling type, bands and gaps have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

We consider the inverse scattering on the quantum graph associated with the hexagonal lattice. Assuming that the potentials on the edges are compactly supported, we show that the S-matrix for all energies in any open set in the continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Kazunori Ando , Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny Korotyaev , Hisashi Morioka

We prove a quantum-ergodicity theorem on large graphs, for eigenfunctions of Schr\"odinger operators in a very general setting. We consider a sequence of finite graphs endowed with discrete Schr\"odinger operators, assumed to have a local…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Nalini Anantharaman , Mostafa Sabri

We study the spectrum of some periodic differential operators, in particular the periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operator acting on infinite $n$-cubic graphs. Using Floquet-Bloch theory, we derive and analyze on the dispersion relations of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Chun-Kong Law , Yu-Chun Luo , Tui-En Wang

The chromatic index of a cubic graph is either 3 or 4. Edge-Kempe switching, which can be used to transform edge-colorings, is here considered for 3-edge-colorings of cubic graphs. Computational results for edge-Kempe switching of cubic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Jan Goedgebeur , Patric R. J. Östergård

Construction of graphs with equal eigenvalues (co-spectral graphs) is an interesting problem in spectral graph theory. Seidel switching is a well-known method for generating co-spectral graphs. From a matrix theoretic point of view, Seidel…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Supriyo Dutta , Bibhas Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee

Laplacian operators on finite compact metric graphs are considered under the assumption that matching conditions at graph vertices are of $\delta$ and $\delta'$ types. An infinite series of trace formulae is obtained which link together two…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Yulia Ershova , Irina I. Karpenko , Alexander V. Kiselev

Let $\mathbb{S}_g$ be the orientable surface of genus $g$. We prove that the component structure of a graph chosen uniformly at random from the class $\mathcal{S}_g(n,m)$ of all graphs on vertex set $[n]=\{1,\dotsc,n\}$ with $m$ edges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Mihyun Kang , Michael Moßhammer , Philipp Sprüssel

We study the dispersion relations and spectra of invariant Schr\"odinger operators on a graphyne structure (lithographite). In particular, description of different parts of the spectrum, band-gap structure, and Dirac points are provided.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 Ngoc T. Do , Peter Kuchment

Let $G$ be a graph whose edges are each assigned one of the $m$-colours $1, 2, \ldots, m$, and let $\Gamma$ be a subgroup of $S_m$. The operation of switching at a vertex $x$ with respect $\pi \in \Gamma$ permutes the colours of the edges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Chris Duffy , Gary MacGillivray , Ben Tremblay

We study the influence of certain geometric perturbations on the spectra of self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators on compact metric graphs. Results are obtained for permutation invariant vertex conditions, which, amongst others, include…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jonathan Rohleder , Christian Seifert

We derive a number of upper and lower bounds for the first nontrivial eigenvalue of a finite quantum graph in terms of the edge connectivity of the graph, i.e., the minimal number of edges which need to be removed to make the graph…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Gregory Berkolaiko , James B. Kennedy , Pavel Kurasov , Delio Mugnolo

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with real periodic potentials on periodic graphs. The spectra of the operators consist of a finite number of bands. By "rolling up" a periodic graph along some appropriate directions we obtain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Natalia Saburova

Boundary conditions in quantum graph vertices are generally given in terms of a unitary matrix $U$. Observing that if $U$ has at most two eigenvalues, then the scattering matrix $\mathcal{S}(k)$ of the vertex is a linear combination of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Ondřej Turek , Taksu Cheon

We introduce a new model for investigating spectral properties of quantum graphs, a quantum circulant graph. Circulant graphs are the Cayley graphs of cyclic groups. Quantum circulant graphs with standard vertex conditions maintain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 JM Harrison , E Swindle