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We study the behavior of the spectrum of the Dirac operator on degenerating families of compact Riemannian surfaces, when the length $t$ of a simple closed geodesic shrinks to zero, under the hypothesis that the spin structure along the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Cipriana Anghel

We study the lattice artefacts of the Wilson Dirac operator for QCD with two colors and fermions in the fundamental representation from the viewpoint of chiral perturbation theory. These effects are studied with the help of the following…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-26 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

The global behavior of dynamical systems can be studied by analyzing the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions of linear operators associated with the system. Two important operators which are frequently used to gain insight into the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Stefan Klus , Christof Schütte

Langevin dynamical simulations are performed to investigate the depinning dynamics of a two-dimensional solid dusty plasma, which is modulated by one-dimensional nonlinear deformed periodic substrates, and also driven by the combination of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Zhaoye Wang , Nichen Yu , Ao xu , Chen Liang , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt , Yan Feng

We present a method for constructing numerical schemes with up to 3rd strong convergence order for solution of a class of stochastic differential equations, including equations of the Langevin type. The construction proceeds in two stages.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-08 Andrey Shkerin , Sergey Sibiryakov

We propose improved estimators to compute the reweighting factors which are needed for lattice QCD calculations that rely on twisted-mass reweighting for the light quark contribution and the Rational Hybrid Monte Carlo (RHMC) algorithm for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-19 Simon Kuberski

In this paper we propose a new inexact dual decomposition algorithm for solving separable convex optimization problems. This algorithm is a combination of three techniques: dual Lagrangian decomposition, smoothing and excessive gap. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Quoc Tran Dinh , Ion Necoara , Moritz Diehl

We develop the deformation-obstruction calculus for morphisms of complexes with a fixed lift of the codomain, to derived categories of flat nilpotent deformations of abelian categories. As an application, we give an alternative proof that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Pieter Belmans , Wendy Lowen , Shinnosuke Okawa , Andrea T. Ricolfi

We investigate the effects of low-lying fermion eigenmodes on the QCD partition function in the $\epsilon$-regime. The fermion determinant is approximated by a truncated product of low-lying eigenvalues of the overlap-Dirac operator. With…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Ogawa , Shoji Hashimoto

There are many numerical methods for simulate three-dimensional photonic crystals, after comparison, we choose Yee's scheme to be our discrete method. So far, this method can only be applied to simple cubic lattice and face-centered cubic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Huang Tsung-Ming , Li Tiexiang , Li Wei-De , Lin Jia-Wei , Lin Wen-Wei , Tian Heng

As deep learning (DL) techniques become integral to various applications, ensuring model fairness while maintaining high performance has become increasingly critical, particularly in sensitive fields such as medical diagnosis. Although a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Yuanbo Guo , Jun Xia , Yiyu Shi

We study solvable spin chains, one-dimensional massless Dirac fermions, and conformal field theories (CFTs) with sine-square deformation (SSD), in which the Hamiltonian density is modulated by the function $f(x)=\sin^2 (\pi x/\ell)$, where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Hosho Katsura

The influence of nonmagnetic doping on the thermodynamic properties of two-leg S = 1/2 spin ladders is studied in this paper. It is shown that, for a weak interchain coupling, the problem can be mapped onto a model of random mass Dirac…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander O. Gogolin , Alexander A. Nersesyan , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Lu Yu

We study the strong convergence of some operator-splitting methods for the Langevin dynamics model with additive noise. It will be shown that a direct splitting of deterministic and random terms, including the symmetric splitting methods,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Adam Telatovich , Xiantao Li

A new algorithm for solving large-scale convex optimization problems with a separable objective function is proposed. The basic idea is to combine three techniques: Lagrangian dual decomposition, excessive gap and smoothing. The main…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Tran Dinh Quoc , Carlo Savorgnan , Moritz Diehl

We exposit the eigenvalue distribution of the lattice Dirac operator in Quantum Chromodynamics with two colors (i.e. two-color QCD). We explicitly calculate all the eigenvalues in the presence of finite quark chemical potential \mu for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-29 Kenji Fukushima

Lattice studies of QCD at temperatures above the chiral restoration and QCD with truncated low modes of the Dirac operator indicate approximate and explicit $SU(4)$ degeneracies in hadron spectra, respectively. At the same time, the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Vasily Sazonov

In this paper we consider the problem of the occurrence of spurious modes when computing the eigenvalues of Dirac operators, with the motivation to describe relativistic electrons in an atom or a molecule. We present recent mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Mathieu Lewin , Eric Séré

We use a modified directed path algorithm to study the finite temperature chiral singularities of two color lattice QCD with staggered fermions at strong coupling. Our lattice calculations are done at a fixed finite temperature in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Fu-Jiun Jiang

We review a number of topics related to block variable renormalisation group transformations of quantum fields on the lattice, and to the emerging perfect lattice actions. We first illustrate this procedure by considering scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Bietenholz
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