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The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

In distributed systems, a group of $\textit{learners}$ achieve $\textit{consensus}$ when, by observing the output of some $\textit{acceptors}$, they all arrive at the same value. Consensus is crucial for ordering transactions in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Isaac Sheff , Xinwen Wang , Robbert van Renesse , Andrew C. Myers

This experience report presents the results of an extensive performance evaluation conducted using four open-source implementations of Paxos deployed in Amazon's EC2. Paxos is a fundamental algorithm for building fault-tolerant services, at…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Parisa Jalili Marandi , Samuel Benz , Fernando Pedone , Ken Birman

A number of systems in recent times suffer from attacks like DDoS and Ping of Death. Such attacks result in loss of critical system resources and CPU cycles, as these compromised systems behave in an abnormal manner. The effect of such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-06-12 Manoj Rameshchandra Thakur , Sugata Sanyal

This paper introduces a deterministic Byzantine consensus algorithm that relies on a new weak coordinator. As opposed to previous algorithms that cannot terminate in the presence of a faulty or slow coordinator, our algorithm can terminate…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Tyler Crain , Vincent Gramoli , Mikel Larrea , Michel Raynal

Consensus protocols are the foundation for building fault-tolerant, distributed systems, and services. They are also widely acknowledged as performance bottlenecks. Several recent systems have proposed accelerating these protocols using the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Huynh Tu Dang , Pietro Bressana , Han Wang , Ki Suh Lee , Noa Zilberman , Hakim Weatherspoon , Marco Canini , Fernando Pedone , Robert Soulé

The topology transition problem of transmission networks is becoming increasingly crucial with topological flexibility more widely leveraged to promote high renewable penetration. This paper proposes a novel methodology to address this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Tong Han , Yue Song , David J. Hill

In asynchronous distributed systems it is very hard to assess if one of the processes taking part in a computation is operating correctly or has failed. To overcome this problem, distributed algorithms are created using unreliable failure…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Vinícius A. Reis , Gustavo M. D. Vieira

Modern distributed systems face a critical challenge: existing consensus protocols optimize for either node heterogeneity or workload independence, but not both. For example, Cabinet leverages weighted quorums to handle node heterogeneity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Tanisha Fonseca , Gengrui Zhang

Humans seamlessly fuse anticipatory planning with immediate feedback to perform successive mobile manipulation tasks without stopping, achieving both high efficiency and reliability. Replicating this fluid and reliable behavior in robots…

One of the significant problem in peer-to-peer databases is collision problem. These databases do not rely on a central leader that is a reason to increase scalability and fault tolerance. Utilizing these systems in high throughput…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Mohammad Fazlali , Sara Moazezi Eftekhar , Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi , Hadi Tabatabaee Malazi , Masoud Nosrati

For a class of coupled limit cycle oscillators, we give a condition on a linear coupling operator that is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of the synchronous solution. We show that with certain modifications our method of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-02-24 Georgi S. Medvedev

We analyze parallel algorithms in the context of exhaustive search over totally ordered sets. Imagine an infinite list of "boxes", with a "treasure" hidden in one of them, where the boxes' order reflects the importance of finding the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Pierre Fraigniaud , Amos Korman , Yoav Rodeh

We demonstrate a deterministic Byzantine consensus algorithm with synchronous operation in partial synchrony. It is naturally leaderless, tolerates any number of $ f<n/2 $ Byzantine processes with 2 rounds of exchange of originator-only…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Ivan Klianev

MultiPaxos, while a fundamental Replicated State Machine algorithm, suffers from a dearth of comprehensive guidelines for achieving a complete and correct implementation. This deficiency has hindered MultiPaxos' practical utility and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Zhiying Liang , Vahab Jabrayilov , Aleksey Charapko , Abutalib Aghayev

Paxos and Fast Paxos are optimal consensus algorithms that are simple and elegant, while suitable for efficient implementation. In this paper, we compare the performance of both algorithms in failure-free and failure-prone runs using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Gustavo M. D. Vieira , Luiz E. Buzato

In this paper we propose a parallel coordinate descent algorithm for solving smooth convex optimization problems with separable constraints that may arise e.g. in distributed model predictive control (MPC) for linear network systems. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Ion Necoara , Dragos Clipici

We address the problem of statically checking control state reachability (as in possibility of assertion violations, race conditions or runtime errors) and plain reachability (as in deadlock-freedom) of phaser programs. Phasers are a modern…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Zeinab Ganjei , Ahmed Rezine , Petru Eles , Zebo Peng

Self-stabilization is a versatile fault-tolerance approach that characterizes the ability of a system to eventually resume a correct behavior after any finite number of transient faults. In this paper, we propose a self-stabilizing reset…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Stéphane Devismes , Colette Johnen

This paper presents a novel methodology to enforce motion safety guarantees even in the event of a sudden loss of control capabilities by any agent within a multi-agent system. This passive safety methodology permits the replacement of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Tommaso Guffanti , Simone D'Amico