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A common optimization problem is the minimization of a symmetric positive definite quadratic form $< x,Tx >$ under linear constrains. The solution to this problem may be given using the Moore-Penrose inverse matrix. In this work we extend…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Dimitrios Pappas

We construct exact, regular and topologically non-trivial\ configurations of the coupled Einstein-nonlinear sigma model in (3+1) dimensions. The ansatz for the nonlinear $SU(2)$ field is regular everywhere and circumvents Derrick's theorem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Fabrizio Canfora , Nikolaos Dimakis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

The tensor Singular Value Decomposition (t-SVD) for third order tensors that was proposed by Kilmer and Martin~\cite{2011kilmer} has been applied successfully in many fields, such as computed tomography, facial recognition, and video…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Jiani Zhang , Arvind K. Saibaba , Misha Kilmer , Shuchin Aeron

In this paper, we mainly develop the well-known vector and matrix polynomial extrapolation methods in tensor framework. To this end, some new products between tensors are defined and the concept of positive definitiveness is extended for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-14 F. P. A. Beik , A. El Ichi , K. Jbilou , R. Sadaka

A connection between weak and strong tension limits and their perturbative corrections is discussed. New twistor-like models based on D=4, N=1 tensionless superstring and superbrane with tensor central charges are studied. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. A. Zheltukhin , D. V. Uvarov

Random tensor models for a generic complex tensor generalize matrix models in arbitrary dimensions and yield a theory of random geometries. They support a 1/N expansion dominated by graphs of spherical topology. Their Schwinger Dyson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Razvan Gurau

Given a newform f, we extend Howard's results on the variation of Heegner points in the Hida family of f to a general quaternionic setting. More precisely, we build big Heegner points and big Heegner classes in terms of compatible families…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-19 M. Longo , S. Vigni

The outer inverse of tensors plays increasingly significant roles in computational mathematics, numerical analysis, and other generalized inverses of tensors. In this paper, we compute outer inverses with prescribed ranges and kernels of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Ratikanta Behera , Krushnachandra Panigrahy , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Yimin Wei

A theorem of Pfister asserts that every $12$-dimensional quadratic form with trivial discriminant and trivial Clifford invariant over a field of characteristic different from $2$ decomposes as a tensor product of a binary quadratic form and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

Finding the rank of a tensor is a problem that has many applications. Unfortunately it is often very difficult to determine the rank of a given tensor. Inspired by the heuristics of convex relaxation, we consider the nuclear norm instead of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Harm Derksen

One of the main issues in computing a tensor decomposition is how to choose the number of rank-one components, since there is no finite algorithms for determining the rank of a tensor. A commonly used approach for this purpose is to find a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Claudio Turchetti

We formulate a notion of abstract loop equations, and show that their solution is provided by a topological recursion under some assumptions, in particular the result takes a universal form. The Schwinger-Dyson equation of the one and two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Gaëtan Borot , Bertrand Eynard , Nicolas Orantin

In this era of big data, data analytics and machine learning, it is imperative to find ways to compress large data sets such that intrinsic features necessary for subsequent analysis are not lost. The traditional workhorse for data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Misha Kilmer , Lior Horesh , Haim Avron , Elizabeth Newman

This paper considers a way of generalizing the t-SVD of third-order tensors (regarded as tubal matrices) to tensors of arbitrary order N (which can be similarly regarded as tubal tensors of order (N-1)). \color{black}Such a generalization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Ying Wang , Yuning Yang

In cosmological perturbation theory it is convenient to use the scalar, vector, tensor (SVT) basis as defined according to how these components transform under 3-dimensional rotations. In attempting to solve the fluctuation equations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Matthew G. Phelps , Asanka Amarasinghe , Philip D. Mannheim

We explicitly describe all SO(7)-invariant almost quaternion-Hermitian structures on the twistor space of the six sphere and determine the types of their intrinsic torsion.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Francisco Martin Cabrera , Andrew Swann

Tensor operations play an essential role in various fields of science and engineering, including multiway data analysis. In this study, we establish a few basic properties of the range and null space of a tensor using block circulant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Ratikanta Behera , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Yimin Wei

The motivation of this paper is twofold. First, we investigate the block-diagonalization of the $z$-block circulant matrix $\mathtt{bcirc_z}(\mathcal A)$, based on this block-diagonal structure, and develop the algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Daochang Zhang , Yue Zhao , Jingqian Li , Dijana Mosic

We propose definitions of SVD, spectral decomposition (for self-adjoint matrices) and Jordan decomposition which make sense for all rings. For many rings, these decompositions can be shown to exist. For some specific rings, these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Ran Gutin

The product of a complex skew-symmetric matrix and its conjugate transpose is a positive semi-definite Hermitian matrix with nonnegative eigenvalues, with a property that each distinct positive eigenvalue has even multiplicity. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo
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