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We present an algorithm for decomposing a symmetric tensor, of dimension n and order d as a sum of rank-1 symmetric tensors, extending the algorithm of Sylvester devised in 1886 for binary forms. We recall the correspondence between the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-11-29 Jerome Brachat , Pierre Comon , Bernard Mourrain , Elias Tsigaridas

This paper derives the CS decomposition for orthogonal tensors (T-CSD) and the generalized singular value decomposition for two tensors (T-GSVD) via the T-product. The structures of the two decompositions are analyzed in detail and are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Yating Zhang , Xiaoxia Guo , Pengpeng Xie , Zhengbang Cao

The tensor decomposition addressed in this paper may be seen as a generalisation of Singular Value Decomposition of matrices. We consider general multilinear and multihomogeneous tensors. We show how to reduce the problem to a truncated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Alessandra Bernardi , Jerome Brachat , Pierre Comon , Bernard Mourrain

The theory and computation of tensors with different tensor products play increasingly important roles in scientific computing and machine learning. Different products aim to preserve different algebraic properties from the matrix algebra,…

The tensor-train (TT) decomposition is widely used to compress large tensors into a more compact form by exploiting their inherent data structures. A fundamental approach for constructing the TT format is the well-known TT-SVD method, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yuchao Wang , Maolin Che , Yimin Wei

A flexible transform-based tensor product named $\star_{{\rm{QT}}}$-product for $L$th-order ($L\geq 3$) quaternion tensors is proposed. Based on the $\star_{{\rm{QT}}}$-product, we define the corresponding singular value decomposition named…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Jifei Miao , Kit Ian Kou

Tensor decompositions are powerful tools for analyzing multi-dimensional data in their original format. Besides tensor decompositions like Tucker and CP, Tensor SVD (t-SVD) which is based on the t-product of tensors is another extension of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Mahdi Molavi , Mansoor Rezghi , Tayyebeh Saeedi

We employ the M-P inverses and ranks of quaternion matrices to establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for solving a system of the dual quaternion matrix equations $(AX, XC) = (B, D)$, along with providing an expression for its…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Lv-Ming Xie , Qing-Wen Wang

In this paper, we define a semi-tensor product for third-order tensors. Based on this definition, we present a new type of tensor decomposition strategy and give the specific algorithm. This decomposition strategy actually generalizes the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Zhuo-Ran Chen , Seak-Weng Vong , Ze-Jia Xie

We consider the problem of decomposing a real-valued symmetric tensor as the sum of outer products of real-valued vectors. Algebraic methods exist for computing complex-valued decompositions of symmetric tensors, but here we focus on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Tamara G. Kolda

In this paper, we propose a general framework for tensor singular value decomposition (tensor SVD), which focuses on the methodology and theory for extracting the hidden low-rank structure from high-dimensional tensor data. Comprehensive…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Anru Zhang , Dong Xia

Differential geometries derived from tensor decompositions have been extensively studied and provided the foundations for a variety of efficient numerical methods. Despite the practical success of the tensor ring (TR) decomposition, its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Bin Gao , Renfeng Peng , Ya-xiang Yuan

In this paper, we study robust tensor completion by using transformed tensor singular value decomposition (SVD), which employs unitary transform matrices instead of discrete Fourier transform matrix that is used in the traditional tensor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Guangjing Song , Michael K. Ng , Xiongjun Zhang

Higher-order tensor decompositions are analogous to the familiar Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), but they transcend the limitations of matrices (second-order tensors). SVD is a powerful tool that has achieved impressive results in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-11-14 Peter D. Turney

Sachs has derived quaternion field equations that fully exploit the underlying symmetry of the principle of general relativity, one in which the fundamental 10 component metric field is replaced by a 16 component four-vector quaternion.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Horace W. Crater , Jesse Labello , Steve Rubenstein

Biquadratic tensors play a central role in many areas of science. Examples include elasticity tensor and Eshelby tensor in solid mechanics, and Riemann curvature tensor in relativity theory. The singular values and spectral norm of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Liqun Qi , Shenglong Hu , Xinzhen Zhang

Within the field of multilinear algebra, inverses and generalized inverses of tensors based on the Einstein product have been investigated over the past few years. In this paper, we explore the singular value decomposition and full-rank…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Ratikanta Behera , Sandip Maji , R. N. Mohapatra

We consider the problem of recovering an orthogonally decomposable tensor with a subset of elements distorted by noise with arbitrarily large magnitude. We focus on the particular case where each mode in the decomposition is corrupted by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Oscar Mickelin , Sertac Karaman

We introduce a broad lemma, one consequence of which is the higher order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) of tensors defined by DeLathauwer, DeMoor and Vandewalle (2000). By an analogous application of the lemma, we find a complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Luke Oeding , Ian Tan

We provide a nontrivial bound on the rank of any tensor $T$ over the quaternions $\mathbb{H}$ in the $n_1\times n_2\times n_3$ cases where $2\leq n_i\leq 3$. We describe a decomposition of $T$ into $3$ simple tensors in the $2\times 2\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-04 YG Liang , Sergio Da Silva , Yang Zhang