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We present results concerning adiabatic inertial-mode oscillations of non-stratified superfluid neutron stars in Newtonian gravity, using the anelastic and slow-rotation approximations. We consider a simple two-fluid model of a superfluid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Prix , G. L. Comer , N. Andersson

Intermediate-mass stars are often fast rotators, and hence are centrifugally flattened and affected by gravity darkening. To analyse this kind of stars properly, one must turn to 2D models to compute the visible radiative flux and to take…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 Axel Lazzarotto , Alain Hui-Bon-Hoa , Michel Rieutord

One of the largest sources of uncertainty in stellar models is caused by the treatment of convection in stellar envelopes. One dimensional stellar models often make use of the mixing length or equivalent approximations to describe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Joel D. Tanner , Sarbani Basu , Pierre Demarque

Internal waves propagating in stellar radiative zones can lead to efficient angular momentum transport, that should occur throughout the whole lifetime of stars. They thus play a key role in shaping the internal rotation profile of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-08 Q. André , S. Mathis , L. Amard

We describe a methodology that allows us to follow the pulsational behavior of an RR Lyrae model consistently and automatically along its evolutionary track throughout the whole instability strip. It is based on the powerful amplitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Szabo , Z. Kollath , J. R. Buchler

Over two dozen early F-type variable stars have been identified which constitute a new class of pulsating stars. These stars typically have periods between 0.5 and 3 days with V-band variability of several hundredths of a magnitude. Given…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Krisciunas

A method for the asteroseismic analysis of beta Cephei stars is presented and applied to the star nu Eridani. The method is based on the analysis of rotational splittings, and their asymmetries using differentially-rotating asteroseismic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. C. Suarez , A. Moya , P. J. Amado , S. Martin-Ruiz , C. Rodriguez-Lopez , R. Garrido

A numerical study of nonlinear r-modes in isentropic, rapidly rotating relativistic stars, via 3-D general-relativistic hydrodynamical evolutions, is presented. On dynamical timescales, we find no evidence for strong coupling of r-modes to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose A. Font , Nikolaos Stergioulas

In this work we discuss the time-evolution of nonspherical perturbations of a nonrotating neutron star described by a realistic Equation of State (EOS). We analyze 10 different EOS for a large sample of neutron star models. Various kind of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Alessandro Nagar

The standard theory of pulsations deals with the frequencies and growth rates of infinitesimal perturbations in a stellar model. Modes which are calculated to be linearly driven should increase their amplitudes exponentially with time; the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 M. H. Montgomery , J. J. Hermes , D. E. Winget , B. H. Dunlap , K. J. Bell

The status of the hydrodynamical modelling of nonlinear multi-mode stellar pulsations is discussed. The hydrodynamical modelling of steady double-mode (DM) pulsations has been a long-standing quest that is finally being concluded. Recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Zoltan Kollath , J. Robert Buchler

We model the stochastic excitation of acoustic modes in solar-like pulsators taking into account the action of differential rotation. We derive the theoretical formalism for the stochastic excitation with differential rotation and make use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-31 Gabriel Biscarrat , Leïla Bessila , Stéphane Mathis

We study the response of star clusters to individual tidal perturbations using controlled $N$-body simulations. We consider perturbations by a moving point mass and by a disc, and vary the duration of the perturbation as well as the cluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-12 Luis A. Martinez-Medina , Mark Gieles , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Hui Li

Simple spherical, non-rotating stellar models are inadequate when describing real stars in the limit of very fast rotation: Both the observable spectrum and the geometrical shape of the star deviate strongly from simple models. We attempt…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 T. H. Dall , L. Sbordone

In [arXiv: 1312.1118] the author has found the formal series describing radial adiabatic pulsations of polytropes. These series include a time-dependent function, unknown yet. If a polytrope is uniform this function is obtainable; it is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-18 Mikhail I. Ivanov

We study a class of Newtonian models for the deformations of non-magnetized neutron stars during their spin-down. The models have all an analytical solution, and thus allow to understand easily the dependence of the strain on the star's…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-26 Elia Giliberti , Marco Antonelli , Gabriele Cambiotti , Pierre Pizzochero

Accurate description of nonadiabatic dynamics of molecules at metal surfaces involving electron transfer has been a longstanding challenge for theory. Here, we tackle this problem by first constructing high-dimensional neural network…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-05 Gang Meng , James Gardner , Wenjie Dou , Reinhard J. Maurer , Bin Jiang

It has been recently argued through numerical work that rotating stars with a high degree of differential rotation are dynamically unstable against bar-mode deformation, even for values of the ratio of rotational kinetic energy to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Vicent Quilis , José A. Font

Using a nonlocal time-dependent theory of convection, we have calculated the linear non-adiabatic oscillations of the Horizontal Branch (HB) stars, with both the dynamic and thermodynamic coupling between convection and oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. R. Xiong , Q. L. Cheng , L. Deng

We study the effects of rotation on the torsional modes of oscillating relativistic stars with a solid crust. Earlier works in Newtonian theory provided estimates of the rotational corrections for the torsional modes and suggested that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Vavoulidis , A. Stavridis , K. D. Kokkotas , H. Beyer