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Related papers: Understanding Fomalhaut as a Cooper pair

200 papers

The orbits of binary stars and planets, particularly eccentricities and inclinations, encode the angular momentum within these systems. Within stellar multiple systems, the magnitude and (mis)alignment of angular momentum vectors among…

Context: The Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem provides a fundamental framework for understanding resonant dynamics in binary star systems. Aims: We develop a unified Hamiltonian formulation for mean-motion resonances that encompasses…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Several gamma-ray binaries show extended X-ray emission that may be associated to interactions of an outflow with the medium. Some of these systems are, or may be, high-mass binaries harboring young nonaccreting pulsars, in which the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Bosch-Ramon , M. V. Barkov

The observed eclipsing time variations in post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs) can be interpreted as potential evidence for massive Jupiter-like planets, or as a result of magnetic activity, leading to quasi-periodic changes in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Völschow , D. R. G. Schleicher , V. Perdelwitz , R. Banerjee

The analysis of the CoRoT space mission data was performed aiming to test a method that selects, among the several light curves observed, the transiting systems that likely host a low-mass star orbiting the main target. The method…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-01 Ronaldo Da Silva , Adriana Silva-Valio

The Kepler mission has yielded the discovery of eight circumbinary systems, all found around eclipsing binaries with periods greater than 7 d. This is longer than the typical eclipsing binary period found by Kepler, and hence there is a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 David V. Martin , Tsevi Mazeh , Daniel C. Fabrycky

We show that an interesting of pairing occurs for spin-imbalanced Fermi gases under a specific experimental condition---the spin up and spin down Fermi levels lying within the $p_x$ and $s$ orbital bands of an optical lattice, respectively.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 Zixu Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chiu Man Ho , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We discuss the interaction of the slow wind blown by an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star with a collimated fast wind (CFW) blown by its main sequence or white dwarf companion, at orbital separations in the range of several AU to about 200…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Noam Soker , Saul Rappaport

The presence of A/F-type {\it Kepler} hybrid stars extending across the entire $\delta$ Sct-$\gamma$ Dor instability strips and beyond remains largely unexplained. In order to better understand these particular stars, we performed a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 P. Lampens , L. Vermeylen , Y. Frémat , Á. Sódor , M. Skarka , A. Samadi-Ghadim , Zs. Bognár , H. Lehmann , P. De Cat , A. Goswami , L. Dumortier

Interacting binaries typically have separations in the milli-arcsecond regime and hence it has been challenging to resolve them at any wavelength. However, recent advances in optical interferometry have improved our ability to discern the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-06 R. T. Zavala , C. A. Hummel , D. A. Boboltz , R. Ojha , D. B. Shaffer , C. Tycner , M. T. Richards , D. J. Hutter

The binary pulsar J0737-3039 is the only known system having two observable pulsars, thus offering a unique laboratory to test general relativity and explore pulsar physics. Based on the low eccentricity and the position within the galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Simone Dall'Osso , Tsvi Piran , Nir Shaviv

We study orbital inclination changes associated with the precession of a disc-planet system that occurs through gravitational interaction with a binary companion on an inclined orbit. We investigate whether this scenario can account for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-14 M. Xiang-Gruess , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We numerically investigate the possibility of planetesimal accretion in circumbinary disks, under the coupled influence of both stars' secular perturbations and friction due to the gaseous component of the protoplanetary disk. We focus on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hans Scholl , Francesco Marzari , Philippe Thebault

It has been well-established that particular centrophilic orbital families in non-spherical galaxies can, in principle, drive a black hole binary to shrink its orbit through three-body scattering until the black holes are close enough to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Baile Li , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Fazeel Mahmood Khan

Gamma-ray binaries emit most of their radiated power beyond ~10 MeV. The non-thermal emission is thought to arise from the interaction of the relativistic wind of a rotation-powered pulsar with the stellar wind of its massive (O or Be)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Szostek , G. Dubus , M. V. McSwain

Here, we continue this research with a detailed study of their past and future motion during previous and next orbital periods under the perturbing action of our Galactic environment. At all stages of our dynamical study, we precisely…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Piotr A. Dybczyński , Małgorzata Królikowska

Gamma-ray binaries are systems that emit non-thermal radiation peaking at energies above 1 MeV. One proposed scenario to explain their emission consists of a pulsar orbiting a massive star, with particle acceleration taking place in shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-16 Edgar Molina , Valentí Bosch-Ramon

Cooper pairing of spatially separated electrons and holes in graphene bilayer is studied beyond the mean-field approximation. Suppression of the screening at large distances, caused by appearance of the gap, is considered self-consistently.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-27 Yu. E. Lozovik , S. L. Ogarkov , A. A. Sokolik

The Gamma Cephei planetary system is one of the most interesting systems due to several reasons: 1.) it is the first planet candidate detected by precise radial velocity (RV) measurements that was discussed in the literature (Campbell et…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Artie P. Hatzes , Robert A. Wittenmyer

We discuss the gravitational wave emission and the orbital evolution of a hierarchical triple system composed of an inner binary black hole (BBH) and an outer tertiary. Depending on the kick velocity at the merger, the merged BBH could…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-19 Naoki Seto , Koutarou Kyutoku