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Let $K$ be a number field, let $A$ be a finite-dimensional $K$-algebra, let $\mathrm{J}(A)$ denote the Jacobson radical of $A$, and let $\Lambda$ be an $\mathcal{O}_{K}$-order in $A$. Suppose that each simple component of the semisimple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Werner Bley , Tommy Hofmann , Henri Johnston

At small lattice spacing, or when using e.g. overlap fermions, lattice QCD simulations tend to become stuck in a single topological sector. Physical observables then differ from their full QCD counterparts by 1/V corrections, where V is the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-16 Arthur Dromard , Marc Wagner

The problem of obtaining a realistic, relativistic description of a quantum system is discussed in the context of a simple (light-cone) lattice field theory. A natural stochastic model is proposed which, although non-local, is relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 T. M. Samols

We present a general strategy to simulate a D+1-dimensional quantum system using a D-dimensional one. We analyze in detail a feasible implementation of our scheme using optical lattice technology. The simplest non-trivial realization of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 O. Boada , A. Celi , M. Lewenstein , J. I. Latorre

After mentioning some of the difficulties arising in lattice gauge theory from chiral symmetry, I discuss one of the recent attempts to resolve these issues using fermionic surface states in an extra space-time dimension. This picture can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

This review gives an overview on the research of algorithms for dynamical fermions used in large scale lattice QCD simulations. First a short overview on the state-of-the-art of ensemble generation at the physical point is given. Followed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-20 Jacob Finkenrath

Several physical problems in particle physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics require information from non-perturbative QCD to gain a full understanding. In some cases the most reliable technique for quantitative results is to carry out…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Andreas S. Kronfeld

Supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions have taught us many important physics lessons. These can both inform and be informed by future work on the lattice. I focus on three issues: the properties of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew J. Strassler

Models for what may lie behind the Standard Model often require non-perturbative calculations in strongly coupled field theory. This creates opportunities for lattice methods, to obtain quantities of phenomenological interest as well as to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-19 Benjamin Svetitsky

The complex Langevin (CL) method shows significant potential in addressing the numerical sign problem. Nonetheless, it often produces incorrect results when used without any stabilization techniques. Leveraging insights from previous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-17 Kirill Boguslavski , Paul Hotzy , David I. Müller

If we construct a lattice fermion formulation, there are a number of goals to be considered: doubling should be avoided; even at finite lattice spacing, we want to represent chiral symmetry in a sound way; and we are seeking a good scaling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz

Quantum simulations would be highly desirable in order to investigate the finite density physics of QCD. $(1+1)$-d $\mathbb{C}P(N-1)$ quantum field theories are toy models that share many important features of QCD: they are asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-17 Wynne Evans , Urs Gerber , Manes Hornung , Uwe-Jens Wiese

In this chapter we review results on the lattice Schwinger model. In par-ticular, we show how the effect of the anomaly is reproduced on the lattice. We connect these results to recent developments in the field of quantum simulation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Joao C. Pinto Barros , Pierpaolo Fontana , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni

In this paper we propose a new approach to formulate the field theory on a lattice. This approach can eliminate the Fermion doubling problem, preserve the chiral symmetry and get the same dispersion relation for both Fermion and Boson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Feng , Jianming Li , Xingchang Song

One of the main challenges in simulations on Lefschetz thimbles is the computation of the relative weights of contributing thimbles. In this paper we propose a solution to that problem by means of computing those weights using a reweighting…

One strategy for reducing the sign problem in finite-density field theories is to deform the path integral contour from real to complex fields. If the deformed manifold is the appropriate combination of Lefschetz thimbles -- or somewhat…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-12 Andrei Alexandru , Gokce Basar , Paulo F. Bedaque , Henry Lamm , Scott Lawrence

We discuss the phases of QCD in the parameter space spanned by the number of light flavours and the temperature with respect to the realisation of chiral and conformal symmetries. The intriguing interplay of these symmetries is best studied…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 M. P. Lombardo , K. Miura , T. J. Nunes da Silva , E. Pallante

Supersymmetric models are grounded in the intriguing concept of a hypothetical symmetry that relates bosonic and fermionic particles. This symmetry has profound implications, offering valuable extensions to the Standard Model of particle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-25 Emanuele Mendicelli , David Schaich

String field theory is a candidate for a full non-perturbative definition of string theory. We aim to define string field theory on a space-time lattice to investigate its behaviour at the quantum level. Specifically, we look at string…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter

We consider the coincidence problem for the square lattice that is translated by an arbitrary vector. General results are obtained about the set of coincidence isometries and the coincidence site lattices of a shifted square lattice by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Peter Zeiner