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We consider the Schur-Horn problem for normal operators in von Neumann algebras, which is the problem of characterizing the possible diagonal values of a given normal operator based on its spectral data. For normal matrices, this problem is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Matthew Kennedy , Paul Skoufranis

We give the definition of an invariant random positive definite function on a discrete group, generalizing both the notion of an invariant random subgroup and a character. We use von Neumann algebras to show that all invariant random…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Vadim Alekseev , Rahel Brugger

In the present note a spectral theorem for normal definitizable linear operators on Krein spaces is derived by developing a functional calculus $\phi \mapsto \phi(N)$ which is the proper analogue of $\phi \mapsto \int \phi \, dE$ in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Michael Kaltenbäck

We study two classes of extension problems, and their interconnections: (i) Extension of positive definite (p.d.) continuous functions defined on subsets in locally compact groups $G$; (ii) In case of Lie groups, representations of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Palle Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen , Feng Tian

Operator-valued $Q$-functions for special pairs of nonnegative selfadjoint extensions of nonnegative not necessarily densely defined operators are defined and their analytical properties are studied. It is shown that the Kre\u\i…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Yury Arlinskii , Seppo Hassi

Let $L_0$ be a densely defined minimal linear operator in a Hilbert space $H$. We prove theorem that if there exists at least one correct extension $L_S$ of $L_0$ with the property $D(L_S)=D(L_S^*)$, then we can describe all correct…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Bazarkan N. Biyarov

A new approach to normal operators in real Hilbert spaces is discussed, and a spectral representation is obtained, derived directly from the complex case. The results are then applied to quaternionic normal operators, regarded as a special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Florian-Horia Vasilescu

General, especially spectral, features of compact normal operators in quaternionic Hilbert spaces are studied and some results are established which generalize well-known properties of compact normal operators in complex Hilbert spaces.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Riccardo Ghiloni , Valter Moretti , Alessandro Perotti

The class of absolutely norming operators on complex Hilbert spaces of arbitrary dimensions was introduced in [6] and a spectral characterization theorem for these operators was established in [11]. In this paper we extend the concept of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Satish K. Pandey

In this article, in order to the minimal operator generated by the first-order differential-operator expression in the weighted Hilbert space of vector functions in the finite interval to be formal normal, the relationship between the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Zameddin I. Ismailov , Pembe Ipek Al , Mohammad Sababheh

A simple proof is provided to show that any bounded normal operator on a real Hilbert space is orthogonally equivalent to its transpose(adjoint). A structure theorem for invertible skew-symmetric operators, which is analogous to the finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 B V Rajarama Bhat , Tiju Cherian John

We give an overview of the question: which positive elements in an operator algebra can be written as a linear combination of projections with positive coefficients. A special case of independent interest is the question of which positive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 V. Kaftal , P. W. Ng , S. Zhang

We examine the question of when, and how, the norm of a vector functional on an operator algebra can be controlled by the invariant subspace lattice of the algebra. We introduce a related operator algebraic property, and show that it is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-15 M. Anoussis , N. Ozawa , I. G. Todorov

We examine algebraic conditions for the sectional positivity of the Riemann curvature operator. We describe sufficient conditions for dimension $n=4$, and complete characterization for a dense open subset of the space of operators in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Dan Gregorian Fodor

In this paper, we characterize absolute norm-attainability for compact hyponormal operators. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a bounded linear compact hyponormal operator on an infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Benard Okelo

We study the problem of extending a positive-definite operator-valued kernel, defined on words of a fixed finite length from a free semigroup, to a global kernel defined on all words. We show that if the initial kernel satisfies a natural…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 James Tian

The present article is an extended version of [6] containing new results and an updated list of references. We review the notion of polar analyticity introduced in a previous paper and succesfully applied in Mellin analysis and quadrature…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Carlo Bardaro , Paul. L. Butzer , Ilaria Mantellini , Gerhard Schmeisser

We study the ring of rational functions admitting a continuous extension to the real affine space. We establish several properties of this ring. In particular, we prove a strong Nullstelensatz. We study the scheme theoretic properties and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Goulwen Fichou , Johannes Huisman , Frédéric Mangolte , Jean-Philippe Monnier

We determine necessary and sufficient conditions on the ring of differential operators of a finite purely inseparable field extension of positive characteristic for determining whether the extension is modular.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Matt Wechter

The usual Laurent expansion of the analytic tensors on the complex plane is generalized to any closed and orientable Riemann surface represented as an affine algebraic curve. As an application, the operator formalism for the $b-c$ systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Ferrari , J. Sobczyk