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TensorFlow is an interface for expressing machine learning algorithms, and an implementation for executing such algorithms. A computation expressed using TensorFlow can be executed with little or no change on a wide variety of heterogeneous…

The availability of open-source software is playing a remarkable role in the popularization of speech recognition and deep learning. Kaldi, for instance, is nowadays an established framework used to develop state-of-the-art speech…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-19 Mirco Ravanelli , Titouan Parcollet , Yoshua Bengio

Sentiment analysis is known as one of the most crucial tasks in the field of natural language processing and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of those prominent models that is commonly used for this aim. Although convolutional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Hossein Sadr , Mozhdeh Nazari Solimandarabi , Mir Mohsen Pedram , Mohammad Teshnehlab

This paper introduces a convolutional recurrent network with attention for speech command recognition. Attention models are powerful tools to improve performance on natural language, image captioning and speech tasks. The proposed model…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-28 Douglas Coimbra de Andrade , Sabato Leo , Martin Loesener Da Silva Viana , Christoph Bernkopf

The goal of hyperparameter tuning (or hyperparameter optimization) is to optimize the hyperparameters to improve the performance of the machine or deep learning model. spotPython (``Sequential Parameter Optimization Toolbox in Python'') is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

Tensor networks are factorizations of high-dimensional tensors into networks of smaller tensors. They have applications in physics and mathematics, and recently have been proposed as promising machine learning architectures. To ease the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-12 José Ramón Pareja Monturiol , David Pérez-García , Alejandro Pozas-Kerstjens

News recommender systems are devised to alleviate the information overload, attracting more and more researchers' attention in recent years. The lack of a dedicated learner-oriented news recommendation toolkit hinders the advancement of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Rongyao Wang , Veronica Liesaputra , Zhiyi Huang

In this work, we present a general purpose deep neural network package for representing energies, forces, dipole moments, and polarizabilities of atomistic systems. This so-called recursively embedded atom neural network model takes both…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Yaolong Zhang , Junfan Xia , Bin Jiang

The practical applications based on recurrent spiking neurons are limited due to their non-trivial learning algorithms. The temporal nature of spiking neurons is more favorable for hardware implementation where signals can be represented in…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2008-07-16 Arfan Ghani , Martin McGinnity , Liam Maguire , Jim Harkin

Complex-valued neural networks have emerged boasting superior modeling performance for many tasks across the signal processing, sensing, and communications arenas. However, developing complex-valued models currently demands development of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-18 Josiah W. Smith

This paper presents a comprehensive comparative survey of TensorFlow and PyTorch, the two leading deep learning frameworks, focusing on their usability, performance, and deployment trade-offs. We review each framework's programming paradigm…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Zakariya Ba Alawi

We explore different approaches to integrating a simple convolutional neural network (CNN) with the Lucene search engine in a multi-stage ranking architecture. Our models are trained using the PyTorch deep learning toolkit, which is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Zhucheng Tu , Matt Crane , Royal Sequiera , Junchen Zhang , Jimmy Lin

Keyword spotting--or wakeword detection--is an essential feature for hands-free operation of modern voice-controlled devices. With such devices becoming ubiquitous, users might want to choose a personalized custom wakeword. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Loren Lugosch , Samuel Myer , Vikrant Singh Tomar

Deep learning models with convolutional and recurrent networks are now ubiquitous and analyze massive amounts of audio, image, video, text and graph data, with applications in automatic translation, speech-to-text, scene understanding,…

Machine learning libraries such as TensorFlow and PyTorch simplify model implementation. However, researchers are still required to perform a non-trivial amount of manual tasks such as GPU allocation, training status tracking, and…

We introduce HONEY; a new specialized programming language designed to facilitate the processing of multivariate, asynchronous and non-uniformly sampled symbolic and scalar time sequences. When compiled, a Honey program is transformed into…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Mathieu Guillame-Bert

Thanks to Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), the accuracy of Keyword Spotting (KWS) has made substantial progress. However, as KWS systems are usually implemented on edge devices, energy efficiency becomes a critical requirement besides…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Shuai Wang , Dehao Zhang , Kexin Shi , Yuchen Wang , Wenjie Wei , Jibin Wu , Malu Zhang

Automatic classification of speech commands has revolutionized human computer interactions in robotic applications. However, employed recognition models usually follow the methodology of deep learning with complicated networks which are…

Keypoint detection & descriptors are foundational tech-nologies for computer vision tasks like image matching, 3D reconstruction and visual odometry. Hand-engineered methods like Harris corners, SIFT, and HOG descriptors have been used for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Pierre Gleize , Weiyao Wang , Matt Feiszli

Neural networks can be regarded as a new programming paradigm, i.e., instead of building ever-more complex programs through (often informal) logical reasoning in the programmers' mind, complex 'AI' systems are built by optimising generic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Richard Schumi , Jun Sun