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The advent of WWW changed the way we can produce and access information. Recent studies showed that users tend to select information that is consistent with their system of beliefs, forming polarized groups of like-minded people around…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Ana Lucía Schmidt , Fabiana Zollo , Antonio Scala , Walter Quattrociocchi

In the recent political climate, the topic of news quality has drawn attention both from the public and the academic communities. The growing distrust of traditional news media makes it harder to find a common base of accepted truth. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Junting Ye , Steven Skiena

Online news can quickly reach and affect millions of people, yet we do not know yet whether there exist potential dynamical regularities that govern their impact on the public. We use data from two major news outlets, BBC and New York…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-25 Matúš Medo , Manuel S. Mariani , Linyuan Lü

Local news stations are often considered to be reliable sources of non-politicized information, particularly local concerns that residents care about. Because these stations are trusted news sources, viewers are particularly susceptible to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Miriam Wanner , Sophia Hager , Anjalie Field

Complex systems are often characterized by large-scale hierarchical organizations. Whether the prominent elements, at the top of the hierarchy, share and control resources or avoid one another lies at the heart of a system's global…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Tore Opsahl , Vittoria Colizza , Pietro Panzarasa , Jose J. Ramasco

The information system (T.V., newspapers, blogs, social network platforms) and its inner dynamics play a fundamental role on the evolution of collective debates and thus on the public opinion. In this work we address such a process focusing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-07-17 Walter Quattrociocchi , Guido Caldarelli , Antonio Scala

This paper presents a theoretical model of an autocrat who controls the media in an attempt to persuade society of his competence. We base our analysis on a Bayesian persuasion framework in which citizens have heterogeneous preferences and…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-08-29 A. Arda Gitmez , Pooya Molavi

Social media are massive marketplaces where ideas and news compete for our attention. Previous studies have shown that quality is not a necessary condition for online virality and that knowledge about peer choices can distort the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Xiaoyan Qiu , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Alireza Sahami Shirazi , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

News sources undergo the process of selecting newsworthy information when covering a certain topic. The process inevitably exhibits selection biases, i.e. news sources' typical patterns of choosing what information to include in news…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Sihao Chen , William Bruno , Dan Roth

Using social media data -specially twitter -of the Chilean 2011-12 student movement, we study their social network evolution over time to analyze how leaders and participants self-organize and spread information. Based on a few key events…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Cristobal García , Paul Chauveau , Javier Ledezma , Maria Pinto

We analyze information diffusion using empirical data that tracks online communication around two instances of mass political mobilization, including the year that lapsed in-between the protests. We compare the global properties of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-16 Raquel A. Baños , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Ning Wang , Yamir Moreno , Sandra González-Bailón

Given the extremely large pool of events and stories available, media outlets need to focus on a subset of issues and aspects to convey to their audience. Outlets are often accused of exhibiting a systematic bias in this selection process,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-04-08 Vlad Niculae , Caroline Suen , Justine Zhang , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil , Jure Leskovec

The Internet and social media have transformed news availability and accessibility, reshaping information consumption and production. However, they can also facilitate the rapid spread of misinformation, posing significant societal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Anees Baqir , Alessandro Galeazzi , Fabiana Zollo

Political polarization appears to be on the rise, as measured by voting behavior, general affect towards opposing partisans and their parties, and contents posted and consumed online. Research over the years has focused on the role of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Kiran Garimella , Tim Smith , Rebecca Weiss , Robert West

Within the United States, the majority of the populace receives their news online. U.S mainstream media outlets both generate and influence the news consumed by U.S citizens. Many of these citizens have their personal beliefs about these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Keshav Dasu , Sam Yu-Te Lee , Ying-Cheng Chen , Kwan-Liu Ma

One of the most pressing challenges in the digital media landscape is understanding the impact of biases on the news sources that people rely on for information. Biased news can have significant and far-reaching consequences, influencing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Alessandro Galeazzi , Antonio Peruzzi , Emanuele Brugnoli , Marco Delmastro , Fabiana Zollo

In the digital era, information consumption is predominantly channeled through online news media disseminated on social media platforms. Understanding the complex dynamics of the news media environment and users habits within the digital…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-15 Anna Bertani , Valeria Mazzeo , Riccardo Gallotti

Social media platforms have diverse content moderation policies, with many prominent actors hesitant to impose strict regulations. A key reason for this reluctance could be the competitive advantage that comes with lax regulation. A popular…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-17 So Sasaki , Cédric Langbort

Social media have provided plentiful evidence of their capacity for information diffusion. Fads and rumors, but also social unrest and riots travel fast and affect large fractions of the population participating in online social networks…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-08 Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Alejandro Rivero , Yamir Moreno

The mass media plays a fundamental role in the formation of public opinion, either by defining the topics of discussion or by making an emphasis on certain issues. Directly or indirectly, people get informed by consuming news from the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-22 Sebastián Pinto , Federico Albanese , Claudio O. Dorso , Pablo Balenzuela