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Related papers: Spectrum of QCD at Finite Isospin Density

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In this paper, we consider two-flavor QCD at zero temperature and finite isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) using a model-independent analysis within chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. We calculate the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We use the Polyakov-loop extended two-flavor quark-meson model as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study the phase diagram in the $\mu_I$--$T$ plane where $\mu_I$ is the isospin chemical potential. In particular, we focus on the Bose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We use the Polyakov-loop extended two-flavor quark-meson model as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study 1) the possibility of inhomogeneous chiral condensates and its competition with a homogeneous pion condensate in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Jens O. Andersen , Prabal Adhikari , Patrick Kneschke

QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I has no fermion sign problem and can be studied on the lattice. We solve this theory analytically in two limits: at low mu_I where chiral perturbation theory is applicable, and at asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We study the phase diagram and the thermodynamic properties of QCD at nonzero isospin asymmetry at physical quark masses with staggered quarks. In particular, continuum results for the phase boundary between the normal and the pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-16 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I is studied. This theory has no fermion sign problem and can be simulated on the lattice using present-day techniques. We solve this theory analytically in two limits: low mu_I where chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We investigate the properties of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential at zero and non-zero temperatures. This theory is not affected by the sign problem and can be simulated using Monte-Carlo techniques. With increasing isospin chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

We study the phase structure and condensates of two-flavor QCD at finite isospin chemical potential in the framework of a confining, Dyson-Schwinger equation model. We find that the pion superfluidity phase is favored at high enough isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhao Zhang , Yu-xin Liu

The thermodynamics of QCD with sufficiently heavy dynamical quarks can be described by a three-dimensional Polyakov loop effective theory, obtained after a truncated character and hopping expansion. We investigate the resulting phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Amine Chabane , Owe Philipsen

I discuss pion and koan condensation and the the properties of the phases of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and strangeness chemical potential $\mu_S$ at zero temperature using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Jens O. Andersen

Using a canonical formalism, we determine the equation of state and the phase diagram of eight-flavour QCD, as a function of temperature and isospin density. Two mechanisms are at work: Bose condensation of pions at high density, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. de Forcrand , M. A. Stephanov , U. Wenger

With the isovector coupling constants adjusted to reproduce the physical pion mass and lattice QCD results in baryon-free quark matter, we have carried out rigourous calculations for the pion condensate in the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

Introduction of a nonzero isospin chemical potential in QCD leads to the emergence of a pion condensed phase at sufficiently large $\mu_I$, bounded by a second order transition line. At zero temperature the pion condensate appears at $\mu_I…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi

We introduce a random matrix model with the symmetries of QCD with two colors at nonzero isospin and baryon chemical potentials and temperature. We analyze its phase diagram and find phases with condensation of pion and diquark states in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Klein , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We explore the phase diagram of two-flavor QCD at imaginary values of baryon and isospin chemical potentials analyzing the thermodynamic potential of QCD analytically and that of the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Yuji Sakai , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We use 2-color QCD as a model to study the effects of simultaneous presence of chemical potentials for isospin charge, $\mu_I$, and for baryon number, $\mu_B$. We determine the phase diagrams for 2 and 4 flavor theories using the method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Splittorff , D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We introduce a random matrix model with the symmetries of QCD at finite temperature and chemical potentials for baryon number and isospin. We analyze the phase diagram of this model in the chemical potential plane for different temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Klein , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We argue that using an equilibrated gas of neutrinos it is possible to probe the phase diagram of QCD for finite isospin and small baryon chemical potentials. We discuss this region of the phase diagram in detail and demonstrate that for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Hiroaki Abuki , Tomas Brauner , Harmen J. Warringa

We study pion and kaon condensation using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory at finite isospin and strangeness quark chemical potentials {\mu}I and {\mu}S . The phase diagram consists of a vacuum phase and three distinct Bose condensed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-10 Jens O. Andersen , Martin Kjøllesdal Johnsrud

The QCD phase diagram is studied in the presence of an isospin asymmetry using continuum extrapolated staggered quarks with physical masses. In particular, we investigate the phase boundary between the normal and the pion condensation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-04 B. B. Brandt , G. Endrodi , S. Schmalzbauer
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