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We consider a non-relativistic two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-like atom in a weak, static, uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the atomic plane. Within the framework of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory, using the Sturmian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Radosław Szmytkowski

The magnon Hedin's equations are derived via the Schwinger functional derivative technique, and the resulting self-consistent Green's function method is used to calculate ground state spin patterns and magnetic structure factors for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 Zhen Zhao , Claudio Verdozzi , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

The theory described by the sum of the Einstein-Hilbert action and the action of conformal scalar field possesses the duality symmetry which includes some special conformal transformation of the metric, and also inversion of scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. L. Shapiro

We propose a model of gravity in which a General Relativity metric tensor and an effective metric generated from a single scalar formulated in Geometric Scalar Gravity are mixed. We show that the model yields the exact Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Nahomi Kan , Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The existence of the Schwarzschild solution is demonstrated within a new SO(1,3) gauge field theory whose fundamental gauge field B is of dimension one allowing for the renormalizability of the full quantum theory. On the other hand the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-08 C Wiesendanger

Within the framework of the Einstein's standard equations of the general theory of relativity, flat galactic rotational curves of galaxies cannot be explained without hypothesis attracting the dark matter, the particles of which had not yet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-17 M. V. Gorbatenko , S. Yu. Sedov

It is shown that the Cotton tensor can describe the effects of gravity beyond general relativity. Any solution of the Einstein equations with or without the cosmological constant satisfies the field equations described by the Cotton tensor.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-23 Junpei Harada

We present a scale-invariant theory, conformal gravity, which closely resembles the geometrodynamical formulation of general relativity (GR). While previous attempts to create scale-invariant theories of gravity have been based on Weyl's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Edward Anderson , Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall O'Murchadha

We consider a metric-affine extension to the gravitational sector of the Standard-Model Extension for the Lorentz-violating coefficients $u$ and $s^{\mu\nu}$. The general results, which are applied to a specific model called metric--affine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-18 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

A method based on separated integration to estimate anharmonic corrections to energy and vibration of molecules in a second-order diagrammatic vibrational many-body Green's function formalism has already been presented. A severe bottleneck…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Prashant Rai , Khachik Sargsyan , Habib Najm , So Hirata

A nonlinear scalar field theory from which an effective metric can be deduced is considered. This metric is shown to be compatible with requirements of general relativity. It is demonstrated that there is a class of solutions which fulfill…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Okninski

We study the Solar System constraints on covariant $f(Q)$ gravity. The covariant $f(Q)$ theory is described by the metric and affine connection, where both the torsion and curvature vanish. Considering a model including a higher…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-24 Wenyi Wang , Kun Hu , Taishi Katsuragawa

A locally Lorentz-covariant theory of gravity that is equivalent to general relativity in weak gravitational field is suggested. The space-time standards in local gravitational field are modified in terms of equivalence principle to keep…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-05 Hai-Long Zhao

Vacuum spherically symmetric Einstein gravity in $N\ge 4$ dimensions can be cast in a two-dimensional conformal nonlinear sigma model form by first integrating on the $(N-2)$-dimensional (hyper)sphere and then performing a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Marco Cavaglia , Carlo Ungarelli

We study the quintessential properties of the Black Hole solutions in a scalar--tensor theory of gravity with Higgs potential in view of the static and spherically symmetric line element. In view of our earlier results,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-29 Hemwati Nandan , Nils M. Bezares-Roder , Heinz Dehnen

In this work, we extend for the first time the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-De Sitter solutions with a Finsler-Randers-type perturbation which is generated by a covector $A_\gamma$. This gives a locally anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-06 A. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Basilakos , E. Kapsabelis , P. C. Stavrinos

We present a systematic exposition of the Lagrangian field theory for the massive spin-two field generated in higher-derivative gravity. It has been noticed by various authors that this nonlinear field overcomes the well known inconsistency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Magnano , L. M. Sokolowski

We study the possible existence of a Newtonian regime of gravity in $1+1$ dimensions, considering metrics in both the Kerr-Schild and conformal forms. In the former case, the metric gives the exact solution of the Poisson equation in flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu , Jonas Mureika

Green functions play an important role in conformal geometry. In this paper, we explain how to compute explicitly the logarithmic singularities of the Green functions of the conformal powers of the Laplacian. These operators include the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Raphael Ponge

We consider Einstein gravity coupled to an $U(1)$ gauge field for which the density is given by a power of the Maxwell Lagrangian. In $d$-dimensions the action of Maxwell field is shown to enjoy the conformal invariance if the power is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 S. H. Hendi , H. R. Rastegar-Sedehi