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We introduce a generalization of the notion of operad that we call a contractad, whose set of operations is indexed by connected graphs and whose composition rules are numbered by contractions of connected subgraphs. We show that many…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Denis Lyskov

It is shown that generalized Rota-Baxter operators introduced in [W.A. Martinez, E.G. Reyes & M. Ronco, Int. J. Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys. 18 (2021) 2150176] are a special case of Rota-Baxter systems [T. Brzezi\'nski, J. Algebra 460 (2016),…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Tomasz Brzeziński

Rota-Baxter operators and bialgebras are closely connected in several applications, such as the Connes-Kreimer renormalization framework and the operator approach to the classical Yang-Baxter equation. The concept of a Rota-Baxter system…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Chan Zhao , Haiying Li , Tianshui Ma

We study certain generic systems of real polynomial equations associated with triangulations of convex polytopes and investigate their number of real solutions. Our main focus is set on pairs of plane algebraic curves which form a so-called…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Laura Casabella , Michael Joswig , Rafael Mohr

The main goal of this paper is to introduce the notion of $3$-L-dendriform algebras which are the dendriform version of $3$-pre-Lie algebras. In fact they are the algebraic structures behind the $\mathcal{O}$-operator of $3$-pre-Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Taoufik Chtioui , Sami Mabrouk

The purpose of this paper is to study the $\mathcal{O}$-operators on Malcev algebras and discuss the solutions of Malcev Yang-Baxter equation by $\mathcal{O}$-operators. Furthermore we introduce the notion of weighted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-09 F. Harrathi , S. Mabrouk , O. Ncib , S. Silvestrov

We propose a generalization of K-theory to operator systems. Motivated by spectral truncations of noncommutative spaces described by $C^*$-algebras and inspired by the realization of the K-theory of a $C^*$-algebra as the Witt group of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Walter D. van Suijlekom

In this letter, we use quantum quasi-shuffle algebras to construct Rota-Baxter algebras, as well as tridendriform algebras. We also propose the notion of braided Rota-Baxter algebras, which is the relevant object of Rota-Baxter algebras in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Run-Qiang Jian

The notion of $\mathcal{O}$-operators on modules over Lie algebras generalize Rota-Baxter operators. They also generalize Poisson structures on Lie algebras in the presence of modules. Motivated from Poisson structures, we define gauge…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Apurba Das

Since its introduction by Loday in 1995 with motivation from algebraic K-theory, dendriform dialgebras have been studied quite extensively with connections to several areas in mathematics and physics. A few more similar structures have been…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo

We use equivariant methods to establish basic properties of orbifold K-theory. We introduce the notion of twisted orbifold K-theory in the presence of discrete torsion, and show how it can be explicitly computed for global quotients.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Adem , Yongbin Ruan

In the paper, we introduce the notion of a Rota-Baxter operator of a non-scalar weight. As a motivation, we show that there is a natural connection between Rota-Baxter operators of this type and structures of quasitriangular Lie bialgebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Maxim Goncharov

Curved algebras are algebras endowed with a predifferential, which is an endomorphism of degree -1 whose square is not necessarily 0. This makes the usual definition of quasi-isomorphism meaningless and therefore the homotopical study of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Joan Bellier-Millès , Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole

This paper presents a cohomological study of modified Rota-Baxter associative algebras in the presence of derivations. The Modified Rota-Baxter operator, which is a modified version and closely related to the classical Rota-Baxter operator,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Imed Basdouri , Sami Benabdelhafidh , Mohamed Amin Sadraoui , Ripan Saha

We relate extensions of completely unitary VOAs and (commutative) Q-systems. As an application, we show that any unitary extension of a completely unitary VOA is completely unitary.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Bin Gui

Vertex operator algebras are mathematically rigorous objects corresponding to chiral algebras in conformal field theory. Operads are mathematical devices to describe operations, that is, $n$-ary operations for all $n$ greater than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

Weighted Rota-Baxter operators on associative algebras are closely related to modified Yang-Baxter equations, splitting of algebras, weighted infinitesimal bialgebras, and play an important role in mathematical physics. For any $\lambda \in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Apurba Das

In this paper, we introduce twisted relative Rota-Baxter operators on a Leibniz algebra as a generalization of twisted Poisson structures. We define the cohomology of a twisted relative Rota-Baxter operator $K$ as the Loday-Pirashvili…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Apurba Das , Shuangjian Guo

We introduce the concept of {sigma, tau}-Rota-Baxter operator, as a twisted version of a Rota-Baxter operator of weight zero. We show how to obtain a certain {sigma, tau}-Rota-Baxter operator from a solution of the associative…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Ling Liu , Abdenacer Makhlouf , Claudia Menini , Florin Panaite

We introduce the notion of quadri-algebras. These are associative algebras for which the multiplication can be decomposed as the sum of four operations in a certain coherent manner. We present several examples of quadri-algebras: the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Aguiar , Jean-Louis Loday