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Fingerprint image quality affects heavily the performance of fingerprint recognition systems. This paper reviews existing approaches for fingerprint image quality computation. We also implement, test and compare a selection of them using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Julian Fierrez-Aguilar , Javier Ortega-Garcia

Finger vein biometrics is an approach to identifying individuals based on the unique patterns of blood vessels in their fingers, and the technology is advanced in image capture and processing techniques, which is leading to more efficient,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 George Kumi Kyeremeh , M. Abdul-Al , R. Qahwaji , R. A. Abd-Alhameed

Efficient beam alignment is a crucial component in millimeter wave systems with analog beamforming, especially in fast-changing vehicular settings. This paper proposes a position-aided approach where the vehicle's position (e.g., available…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Vutha Va , Junil Choi , Takayuki Shimizu , Gaurav Bansal , Robert W. Heath

We present a framework for fingerprint matching based on marked point process models. An efficient Monte Carlo algorithm is developed to calculate the marginal likelihood ratio for the hypothesis that two observed prints originate from the…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-07-23 Peter G. M. Forbes , Steffen Lauritzen , Jesper Møller

Performance of fingerprint recognition depends heavily on the extraction of minutiae points. Enhancement of the fingerprint ridge pattern is thus an essential pre-processing step that noticeably reduces false positive and negative detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Jan Svoboda , Federico Monti , Michael M. Bronstein

A novel minutia-based fingerprint matching algorithm is proposed that employs iterative global alignment on two minutia sets. The matcher considers all possible minutia pairings and iteratively aligns the two sets until the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-08 A. Pasha Hosseinbor , Renat Zhdanov , Alexander Ushveridze

Compared to contact fingerprint images, contactless fingerprint images exhibit four distinct characteristics: (1) they contain less noise; (2) they have fewer discontinuities in ridge patterns; (3) the ridge-valley pattern is less distinct;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Mahrukh Siddiqui , Shahzaib Iqbal , Bandar AlShammari , Bandar Alhaqbani , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

In Biometric identification, fingerprints based identification has been the widely accepted mechanism. Automated fingerprints identification/verification techniques are widely adopted in many civilian and forensic applications. In forensic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Wajih Ullah Baig , Adeel Ejaz , Umar Munir , Kashif Sardar

Fingerprinting is a well known technique, which is often used in designing Monte Carlo algorithms for verifying identities involving ma- trices, integers and polynomials. The book by Motwani and Raghavan [1] shows how this technique can be…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-03-17 Vamsi K. Kundeti

Orientation field, representing the fingerprint ridge structure direction, plays a crucial role in fingerprint-related image processing tasks. Orientation field is able to be constructed by either non-parametric or parametric methods. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Jinwei Xu , Jiankun Hu , Xiuping Jia

Time series data mining is an important field of research in the era of "Big Data". Next generation astronomical surveys will generate data at unprecedented rates, creating the need for automated methods of data analysis. We propose a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Jakub K. Orwat-Kapola , Antony J. Bird , Adam B. Hill , Diego Altamirano , Daniela Huppenkothen

The selection of algorithms is a crucial step in designing AI services for real-world time series classification use cases. Traditional methods such as neural architecture search, automated machine learning, combined algorithm selection,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Lars Böcking , Leopold Müller , Niklas Kühl

Naturally, with the mounting application of biometric systems, there arises a difficulty in storing and handling those acquired biometric data. Fingerprint recognition has been recognized as one of the most mature and established technique…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-11-04 Vani Perumal , Jagannathan Ramaswamy

Fingerprint reconstruction is one of the most well-known and publicized biometrics. Because of their uniqueness and consistency over time, fingerprints have been used for identification over a century, more recently becoming automated due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-08-09 Josphineleela Ramakrishnan , Ramakrishnan Malaisamy

Traditional minutiae-based fingerprint representations consist of a variable-length set of minutiae. This necessitates a more complex comparison causing the drawback of high computational cost in one-to-many comparison. Recently, deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Tim Rohwedder , Daile Osorio-Roig , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch

Fingerprint matching under diverse capture conditions remains a fundamental challenge in biometric recognition. To achieve robust and accurate performance in such scenarios, we propose DMD, a minutiae-anchored local dense representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zhiyu Pan , Xiongjun Guan , Yongjie Duan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Camera fingerprints based on sensor PhotoResponse Non-Uniformity (PRNU) have gained broad popularity in forensic applications due to their ability to univocally identify the camera that captured a certain image. This fingerprint of a given…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Fernando Pérez-González

In this paper, we provide an overview of fingerprint sensing methods used for authentication. We analyze the current fingerprint sensing technologies, from algorithmic, as well as from hardware perspectives. We then focus on methods to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Filipp Demenschonok , Jason Harrigan , Tamara Bonaci

The identification and removal of systematic errors in object detectors can be a prerequisite for their deployment in safety-critical applications like automated driving and robotics. Such systematic errors can for instance occur under very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Valentyn Boreiko , Matthias Hein , Jan Hendrik Metzen

An essential factor to achieve high accuracies in fingerprint recognition systems is the quality of its samples. Previous works mainly proposed supervised solutions based on image properties that neglects the minutiae extraction process,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Philipp Terhörst , André Boller , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper