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We compute the contributions to continuum photon pair production at hadron colliders from processes initiated by gluon-gluon and gluon-quark scattering into two photons through a four-leg virtual quark loop. Complete two-loop cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Nadolsky , C. Balazs , E. L. Berger , C. -P. Yuan

We report on the computation of the connected light quark vacuum polarization with 2+1+1 flavors of HISQ fermions at the physical point and its contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment. Three ensembles, generated by the MILC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-27 Christopher Aubin , Thomas Blum , Cheng Tu , Maarten Golterman , Chulwoo Jung , Santiago Peris

We calculate the spin density matrix of a back-to-back quark-antiquark pair inclusively produced in electron-nucleus scattering, taking into account the gluon saturation effect and the linearly polarized gluon distribution. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Michael Fucilla , Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao

We compute the contribution of three-loop mixed QCD-electroweak corrections ($\alpha_S^2\alpha^2$) to the $gg \to H$ scattering amplitude. We employ the method of differential equations to compute the relevant integrals and express them in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-10 Marco Bonetti , Kirill Melnikov , Lorenzo Tancredi

We compute QCD corrections to QED calculations for vacuum polarization in background magnetic fields. Formally, the diagram for virtual $e\bar{e}$ loops is identical to the one for virtual $q\bar{q}$ loops. However due to confinement, or to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 P. Castelo Ferreira , J. Dias de Deus

With the aim of progressing toward a practical implementation of an effective quantum-electrodynamics (QED) theory of atoms and molecules, which includes the effects of vacuum polarization through the creation of virtual electron-positron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Timothée Audinet , Umberto Morellini , Antoine Levitt , Julien Toulouse

We compute the suppression of bottomonium in the quark-gluon plasma using the three-loop QCD static potential. The potential describes the spin-averaged bottomonium spectrum below threshold with a less than 1% error. Within potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Nora Brambilla , Tom Magorsch , Michael Strickland , Antonio Vairo , Peter Vander Griend

The recent precise measurement of the muon magnetic anomaly (g-2)_{mu} at BNL opens a window into possible new physics, provided the contribution from hadronic vacuum polarization is well understood. This talk summarizes the development in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Hocker

Polarization and chirality are direct manifestations of quantum mechanics in the Quark Gluon Plasma as a relativistic fluid. This is one of the reasons why they are intriguing phenomena, that have attracted so much attention lately. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 F. Becattini

General linear electrodynamics allow for an arbitrary linear constitutive relation between the field strength two-form and induction two-form density if crucial hyperbolicity and energy conditions are satisfied, which render the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Sergio Rivera , Frederic P. Schuller

We calculate electric and magnetic masses of gluons between T = T_c and 6T_c using lattice QCD (quantum chromodynamics) in the quench approximation. We find that magnetic mass has finite values in this region, and the temperature dependence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Nakamura , I. Pushkina , T. Saito , S. Sakai

The gluon polarisation in the nucleon has been determined by detecting charm production via D0 meson decay to charged K and pi in polarised muon scattering off a longitudinally polarised deuteron target. The data were taken by the COMPASS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-07-30 COMPASS Collaboration , M. Alekseev

We present a dispersion relation formalism to calculate a massive scalar two-loop vertex function. Such calculation is of direct relevance in the evaluation of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 Vladyslav Pauk , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Recent calculations of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution are reviewed. The focus is put on the leading-order contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly involving $e^+e^-$ annihilation cross section data as input to a dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Zhiqing Zhang

We introduce a new method for calculating the ${\rm O}(\alpha^3)$ hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment from ${ab-initio}$ lattice QCD. We first derive expressions suitable for computing the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-14 Bipasha Chakraborty , Christine T. H. Davies , Jonna Koponen , G. Peter Lepage , Ruth S. Van de Water

Three-loop corrections to hyperfine splitting in muonium generated by the gauge invariant sets of diagrams with muon and tauon loop light-by-light scattering blocks are calculated. These results complete calculations of all light-by-light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Michael I. Eides , Valery A. Shelyuto

The vacuum Gowdy models provide much studied, non-trivial midi-superspace examples. Various technical issues within Loop Quantum Gravity can be studied in these models as well as one can hope to understand singularities and their resolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kinjal Banerjee , Ghanashyam Date

We compute the one-loop contributions of the chronological products for massless gravity in the second order of the perturbation theory. We prove that the loop contributions are coboundaries i.e. expressions which give zero when averaged on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Dan-Radu Grigore

We calculate the two-loop corrections to heavy-quark pair production in the gluon fusion channel which arise from diagrams involving a closed light-quark loop. The calculation is carried out by keeping the exact dependence on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Bonciani , A. Ferroglia , T. Gehrmann , A. von Manteuffel , C. Studerus

The contribution of hadronic vacuum polarization to the hyperfine splitting of the muonic hydrogen ground state is calculated with the account of experimental data on the cross section of e^+e^-\to annihilation into hadrons and the dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko